Menu Expand
Evidence Based Veterinary Medicine for the Bovine Veterinarian, An Issue of Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice - E-Book

Evidence Based Veterinary Medicine for the Bovine Veterinarian, An Issue of Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice - E-Book

Sebastien Buczinski | Jean-Michel Vandeweerd

(2012)

Additional Information

Abstract

A comprehensive review of evidence-based medicine for the food animal practitioner! Topics include: evidence-based veterinary medicine: principles, applications and perceptions in veterinary medicine, systemic review in the evidence-based veterinary medicine: material and methods, evidence related to the use of ancillary drugs in bovine respiratory disease (anti-inflammatory and others: are they justified or not?, evidence-based use of prokinetic drugs for abomasal disorders in calves and cows, what is the best therapeutic option between intramammary and systemic antibiotic treatment and between intramammary antibiotics?, evidence-based management of infectious certifiable diseases, evidence-based veterinary medicine concerning vaccinal efficiency against clostridial diseases in calves, evidence based therapeutical options for hepatic lipidosis in dairy cows : dextrose, insulin, and others?, and evidence based effectiveness concerning vaccination against mannheimia haemolytica, pasteurella multocida and histophilus somni in feedlot cattle, and much more!

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Evidence-Based Veterinary\rMedicine for the Bovine\rVeterinarian i
Copyright Page ii
Contributors iii
Table of Contents vii
Preface xiii
Chapter 1. How Can Veterinarians Base Their Medical Decisions on the Best Available Scientific Evidence 1
PRINCIPLES OF EBM 2
HISTORY AND OBSTACLES 6
PERCEPTION OF EBM 6
EDUCATION 7
RESEARCH STRATEGY AND PUBLICATION 8
SUMMARY 9
REFERENCES 9
Chapter 2. Using Systematic Reviewsto Critically Appraise the Scientific Information for the Bovine Veterinarian 13
MATERIAL AND METHODS OF A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 14
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF DATA 18
WHAT CAN EXPECT THE READER FROM A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW? 20
SUMMARY 20
REFERENCES 21
Chapter 3. Evidence Related to the Use of Ancillary Drugs in Bovine Respiratory Disease(Anti-Inflammatory and Others): Are They Justifiedor Not? 23
MATERIAL AND METHODS 24
RESULTS 25
DISCUSSION 32
SUMMARY 36
REFERENCES 37
Chapter 4. Systematic Review: What is the Best Antibiotic Treatment for Staphylococcus aureus Intramammary Infectionof Lactating Cows in North America? 39
MATERIAL AND METHODS 40
RESULTS 41
DISCUSSION 44
SUMMARY 49
REFERENCES 49
Chapter 5. Evidence-Based Use of Prokinetic Drugs for Abomasal Disorders in Cattle 51
METHODS 52
PROVEN EFFECTIVE TREATMENTS FOR ABOMASAL HYPOMOTILITY 53
POTENTIALLY EFFECTIVE TREATMENTS FOR ABOMASAL HYPOMOTILITY 58
INEFFECTIVE TREATMENTS FOR ABOMASAL HYPOMOTILITY 63
SUMMARY 64
REFERENCES 65
Chapter 6. Evidence-Based Medicine Concerning Efficacy of Vaccination Against Clostridium chauvoei Infection in Cattle 71
MATERIAL AND METHODS 72
RESULTS 72
DISCUSSION 73
REFERENCES 76
Chapter 7. Therapeutic Efficiency of Antibiotics and Prostaglandin F2α in Postpartum Dairy Cows with Clinical Endometritis:An Evidence-Based Evaluation 79
OBJECTIVE 80
MATERIAL AND METHODS 80
RESULTS 82
DISCUSSION 88
SUMMARY 93
REFERENCES 94
Chapter 8. Evidence-Based Effectiveness of Vaccination Against Mannheimia haemolytica,Pasteurella multocida, and Histophilus somni in Feedlot Cattle for Mitigating the Incidence and Effect of Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex 97
MATERIALS AND METHODS 99
RESULTS 100
SUMMARY 103
REFERENCES 104
Chapter 9. Overview of Meta-Analysis of Monensin in Dairy Cattle 107
PROBLEMS AND OBJECTIVES FOR META-ANALYSIS OF MONENSIN IN DAIRYCATTLE 108
BACKGROUND OF MONENSIN IN DAIRY CATTLE 108
LITERATURE REVIEW—SCOPE: UNPUBLISHED AND PUBLISHED DATA, EXCLUSIONCRITERIA, DATA EXTRACTION 109
DATA ANALYSIS AND REPORTING: SUMMARY STATISTICS, FOREST PLOT,HETEROGENEITY 110
STRENGTH OF META-ANALYSIS 116
LIMITATIONS OF META-ANALYSIS 117
SUMMARY 117
REFERENCES 118
Chapter 10. Evidence-Based Early Clinical Detection of Emerging Diseases in Food Animals and Zoonoses: Two Cases 121
CASE DESCRIPTION 122
DISCUSSION AND SUMMARY 126
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 129
REFERENCES 129
Chapter 11. Evidence-Based Practice? An Evolution Is Necessary for Bovine Practitioners,Teachers, and Researchers 133
THE SITUATION IN 2011 133
IS EBVM OUR ONLY CHOICE? 135
SUGGESTIONS FOR THE FUTURE 136
A NEW DEFINITION OF EBVM? 138
REFERENCES 138
Index 141