Menu Expand
Leg Pain in the Running Athlete,  An Issue of Clinics in Sports Medicine - E-Book

Leg Pain in the Running Athlete, An Issue of Clinics in Sports Medicine - E-Book

Alexander Meininger

(2012)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

This issue of Clinics in Sports Medicine, Guest Edited by Alexander K. Meininger, MD, is devoted to Leg Pain in Athletes.  Leg pain is a common manifestation of many ailments for which the athlete is vulnerable. In this issue, authors will discuss the most common causes of leg pain, including tibial stress syndrome, stress fractures, and exertional compartment syndrome. Attention will also be given to the evaluation of the injured runner, risk factors (such as the female athlete triad), and useful imaging adjuncts will be discussed.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Leg Pain in the Running\rAthlete i
Copyright Page ii
Table of Contents v
Contributors iii
Foreword xi
Preface xiii
Chapter 1. The Anatomy and Biomechanics of Running 187
RUNNING GAIT CYCLE 187
THE KINETIC CHAIN OF RUNNING 191
EVALUATION 196
KINETIC CHAIN 199
SUMMARY 199
REFERENCES 199
Chapter 2. Evaluation of the Injured Runner 203
HISTORY 203
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION 204
GAIT 210
CORE STABILITY AND BALANCE 211
SUMMARY 214
REFERENCES 214
Chapter 3. Diagnostic Imaging in the Evaluation of Leg Pain in Athletes 217
STRESS INJURY TO BONE 217
ACHILLES TENDON INJURIES IN RUNNERS 220
INJURY TO THE HAMSTRING MUSCLE COMPLEX 227
EXERTIONAL COMPARTMENT SYNDROME 230
POPLITEAL ARTERY ENTRAPMENT SYNDROME 235
SUMMARY 239
REFERENCES 242
Chapter 4. The Female Athlete Triad 247
PREVALENCE 247
ETIOLOGY 248
RISK FACTORS 248
ENERGY AVAILABILITY 249
MENSTRUAL DYSFUNCTION 249
BONE MINERAL DENSITY 250
EVALUATION 251
PREVENTION AND TREATMENT 252
SUMMARY 253
REFERENCES 254
Chapter 5. Muscle Soreness and Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness 255
CLINICAL PRESENTATION 255
CELLULAR MECHANISMS 256
PREVENTIVE MEASURES 257
SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT 257
SUMMARY 258
REFERENCES 258
Chapter 6. Hamstring Strains and Tears in the Athlete 263
ANATOMY 263
DIAGNOSIS 264
CLASSIFICATION 265
TREATMENT 266
SUMMARY 270
REFERENCES 270
Chapter 7. Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome 273
INTRODUCTION 273
RELATED PATHOANATOMY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 273
RISK FACTORS 275
PATIENT EVALUATION 278
TREATMENT 282
PREVENTION 283
SUMMARY 286
REFERENCES 286
Chapter 8. Stress Fractures in Runners 291
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 291
RISK FACTORS 292
EVALUATION 295
HIGH-RISK STRESS FRACTURES 296
LOW-RISK STRESS FRACTURES 301
TREATMENT AND PREVENTION STRATEGY 302
SUMMARY 303
REFERENCES 303
Chapter 9. Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome 307
ANATOMY 308
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 309
EVALUATION 309
DIAGNOSTIC TESTING 310
TREATMENT 312
OUTCOMES 315
COMPLICATIONS 316
SUMMARY 316
REFERENCES 316
Chapter 10. Popliteal Entrapment in Runners 321
PATIENT WORKUP 322
RESULTS 324
DISCUSSION 325
REFERENCES 327
Chapter 11. Tendinopathy Treatment: Where is the Evidence? 329
PREVALENCE 329
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 330
PHARMACOTHERAPY 330
ECCENTRIC EXERCISE 334
EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK WAVE THERAPY 334
INJECTION THERAPY 336
OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT 340
AUTHORS’ PREFERRED TECHNIQUE 341
SUMMARY 341
REFERENCES 343
Chapter 12. Rehabilitation of Running Injuries 351
INITIAL STRATEGIES 351
ULTRASOUND 354
BONE STIMULATORS 354
MASSAGE 354
BRACING (SEE PROTECTION) 355
TAPING 355
INJECTIONS 355
FOOTWEAR 356
STRENGTHENING 357
FLEXIBILITY 357
BALANCE 358
MAINTENANCE OF FITNESS—CROSS TRAINING 359
RUNNING SKILLS AND DRILLS 359
RETURN TO RUNNING 359
SPECIFIC INJURIES 361
SUMMARY 368
REFERENCES 368
Index 373