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Herbs and Natural Supplements Inkling

Herbs and Natural Supplements Inkling

Lesley Braun | Marc Cohen

(2010)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

A must-have health companion for herbalists, naturopaths, complementary medicine practitioners and students

Herbs and Natural Supplements, 3rd Edition: An evidence-based guide presents evidence-based information on the 130 most popular herbs, nutrients and food supplements used across Australia and New Zealand.

This exhaustive textbook is organised alphabetically by each herb or nutrient’s common name. Herbs and nutrients are then accompanied by critical information such as daily intake, main actions and indications, adverse reactions, contraindications and precautions, safety in pregnancy and more.

This new edition of Herbs and Natural Supplements has been expanded with new chapters on pregnancy and wellness.

It also features 10 new monographs for Arginine, Dunaliella, Elde, Goji, Pelargonium, Prebiotics, Red Yeast Rice, Rhodioloa, Shatavari and Taurine.


• provides current, evidence-based information on herbal, nutritional and food supplements used in Australia and New Zealand
• is user-friendly and easily organised by easy-to-find A-Z herbal monographs
• appendices offering important additional information for the safe use of herbal and nutritional supplements, including a list of poison information centres, associations, manufacturers and more
• offers clear, comprehensive tables including herb/natural supplement - drug interactions
• lists the pharmacological actions of all herbs and natural supplements
• a glossary of terms relevant to herbs and natural supplements
• two comprehensive new chapters: Herbs and Natural Supplements in Pregnancy and Introduction to Wellness
• all chapters completely updated and expanded
• ten new monographs taking the total to 130
• now also available as an eBook! A code inside Herbs and Natural Supplements, 3rd Edition: An evidence-based guide enables a full text download, allowing you to browse and search electronically, make notes and bookmarks in the electronic files and highlight material

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover\r Cover
Herbs&Natural Supplements An evidence-based guide 3RD EDITION\r iii
Copyright\r iv
CONTENTS v
ORGANISATION OF THIS BOOK vii
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS viii
ABOUT THE AUTHORS ix
CONTRIBUTORS xi
REVIEWERS xiv
CHAPTER 1\rINTRODUCTION TO COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE 1
WHAT IS COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE? 1
COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE IN AUSTRALIA 2
COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE IN NEW ZEALAND 4
THE MEDICAL SPECTRUM 4
HERBAL MEDICINES AND NATURAL SUPPLEMENTS 5
PRODUCT QUALITY AND REGULATION 6
EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE 8
FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN DECISION MAKING 12
CHAPTER 2\rINTRODUCTION TO\rHERBAL MEDICINE 14
HERBS, DRUGS AND PHYTOCHEMICALS 15
PHARMACOGNOSY 15
CHEMICAL COMPLEXITY 15
CHEMOTHERAPEUTICS VERSUS HERBALISM 19
PRODUCT VARIATION AND STANDARDISATION 19
STANDARDISATION 20
HERBAL SAFETY 21
CHAPTER 3\rINTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL NUTRITION 23
CONSEQUENCES OF POOR NUTRITION 23
FOOD UNDER THE MICROSCOPE 24
NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES 26
NUTRITIONAL GENOMICS 31
NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENTATION 32
CHAPTER 4\rINTRODUCTION TO AROMATHERAPY 36
HISTORICAL OVERVIEW 36
AROMATHERAPYPRACTICE MODELS 37
AROMATHERAPY IN PRACTICE 43
CHAPTER 5\rINTRODUCTION TO FOOD AS MEDICINE 47
FUNCTIONAL FOODS 47
SUPPLEMENTS VERSUS FOOD 51
INDIVIDUALISING FOOD 51
FOOD QUALITY ISSUES 52
PRINCIPLES OF USING FOOD AS MEDICINE 57
CHAPTER 6\rINTRODUCTION TO THE PRACTICE OF INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE 67
HOLISM AND THE INDIVIDUAL 68
BIAS IN MEDICAL DECISION MAKING 70
COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE PRODUCTS 71
EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE 74
A MULTIDISCIPLINARY, COLLABORATIVE APPROACH 75
INTERDISCIPLINARY COLLABORATION 76
PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL SATISFACTION 77
SUMMARY POINTS 78
CHAPTER 7\rSAFETY OF COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINES 80
A BRIEF HISTORY OF MEDICATION SAFETY 80
WHAT IS SAFETY? 82
REGULATION AND PRODUCT INFORMATION 85
ADR INCIDENCE 87
CASE REPORTS AND POST-MARKETING SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS 88
FACTORS THAT MAKE AN ADR MORE LIKELY 89
STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTINGAND LIMITING ADRs 90
THE RATIONAL USE OF HERBALAND NATURAL MEDICINES 91
CHAPTER 8\rINTERACTIONS WITH HERBAL\rAND NATURAL MEDICINES 94
INTERACTION MECHANISMS 94
PUTTING THEORY INTO PRACTICE 104
TWO MEDICINES REQUIRING SPECIAL ATTENTION 107
DIGOXIN 107
WARFARIN 108
THE RATIONAL USE OF HERBALAND NATURAL MEDICINES 110
CHAPTER 9\rPREOPERATIVE\rCARE: CONSIDERATIONS 113
EXTENT OF CM USE 113
ASSESSING POTENTIAL FOR ADVERSE EFFECTS 114
SAFETY, SIDE EFFECTSAND INTERACTIONS WITHOTHER MEDICINES 115
INTERACTIONS WITH MEDICINES COMMONLY USEDDURING SURGERY 119
ANALGESICS 120
ANAESTHETICS 120
RECOMMENDATIONS BEFORE HIGH-RISK SURGERY 121
PATIENT-CENTRED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT DURING PERIOPERATIVE CARE 121
CHAPTER 10\rCANCER AND THE SAFETY\rOF COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINES 126
WHY DO PEOPLE WITH CANCER USE COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES? 126
CM IN THE ONCOLOGY SETTING 127
RESEARCH APPROACHES AND CONSTRAINTS 129
ADVERSE REACTIONS AND INTERACTIONS 133
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONSOF INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE 142
CHAPTER 11\rHERBS AND NATURAL SUPPLEMENTS IN PREGNANCY 149
INTRODUCTION 149
PART 1: USE OF HERBSAND NATURAL SUPPLEMENTSIN PREGNANCY 149
NUTRITIONAL MEDICINE 150
HERBAL MEDICINE 157
PART 2: SAFETY IN PREGNANCY 159
CRITICAL PERIODS IN HUMAN DEVELOPMENT 160
TERATOGENESIS 160
HOW IS SAFETY EVALUATED IN PREGNANCY? 160
WEIGHING UP THE EVIDENCE 163
PART 3: ADVISING PATIENTSIN CLINICAL PRACTICE 165
FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN PRACTICE 165
CHAPTER 12 INTRODUCTION TO WELLNESS\r 173
WHAT IS ‘WELLNESS’? 173
THE WORLD IN CRISIS 175
IN SEARCH OF WELLNESS 175
WELLNESS METRICS 177
THE WELLNESS REVOLUTION 178
TOWARDS A WELLNESS POLICY AGENDA 180
LIFESTYLE MEDICINE 181
A NEW ACADEMIC DISCIPLINE 182
WELLNESS ONLINE 183
THE FUTURE OF WELLNESS 183
MONOGRAPHS\r 187
Adhatoda 187
Albizia 190
Aloe vera 192
Andrographis 200
l-Arginine 207
Astragalus 213
Baical skullcap 218
Beta-carotene 229
Bilberry 247
Bitter melon 251
Black cohosh 255
Brahmi 263
Calcium 267
Calendula 281
Carnitine 285
Celery 296
Chamomile 299
Chaste tree 305
Chickweed 310
Chitosan 312
Chondroitin 315
Chromium 320
Cinnamon 328
Cloves 332
Cocoa 336
Coenzyme Q10 346
Colostrum 358
Cranberry 363
Creatine 367
Damiana 374
Dandelion 376
Devil’s claw 379
Dong quai 383
Dunaliella salina 388
Echinacea 391
Elder 400
Eucalyptus 403
Evening primrose oil 408
Fenugreek 416
Feverfew 420
Fish oils 426
Flaxseed oil 444
Folate 452
Garlic 466
Gentian 479
Ginger 480
Ginkgo biloba 493
Ginseng — Korean 509
Ginseng — Siberian 524
Globe artichoke 532
Glucosamine 535
l-Glutamine 543
Goldenrod 555
Goldenseal 557
Goji 552
Grapeseed extract 565
Green tea 572
Guarana 582
Gymnema sylvestre 587
Hawthorn 591
Honey 598
Hops 604
Horse chestnut 608
Horseradish 613
Iodine 614
Iron 622
Kava kava 633
Lavender 638
Lemon balm 645
Licorice 650
Lutein and Zeaxanthin 661
Lycopene 669
l-Lysine 677
Magnesium 680
Meadowsweet 691
Mullein 693
Myrrh 695
New Zealand green-lipped mussel 700
Noni 701
Orange 718
Oats 704
Olive 710
Passionflower 722
Pelargonium 725
Peppermint 728
Perilla 737
Policosanol 743
Prebiotics 748
Probiotics 754
Psyllium 767
Pygeum 771
Quercetin 774
Raspberry leaf 782
Red clover 785
Red yeast rice 791
Rhodiola 794
Rosemary 801
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe) 805
Sage 810
St John’s wort 813
St Mary’s thistle 824
Saw palmetto 836
Schisandra 840
Selenium 844
Shark cartilage 856
Shatavari 859
Slippery elm 864
Soy 866
Stinging nettle 877
APPENDIX 1\rGLOSSARY AND ABBREVIATIONS 1055
APPENDIX 2\rHERB/NUTRIENT–DRUG INTERACTIONS 1060
NOTES 1060
Assumptions 1060
Recommendations 1060
Key to the table by herb/supplement 1061
APPENDIX 3\rPOISONS INFORMATION CENTRES 1113
APPENDIX 4\rRESOURCES: TRAINING, MANUFACTURERS AND INFORMATION 1114
COURSES IN AUSTRALIA 1114
COURSES IN NEW ZEALAND 1115
COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE ASSOCIATIONS 1115
MAJOR MANUFACTURERS OF HERBAL MEDICINES AND NATURAL SUPPLEMENTS 1116
RESOURCES USED TO COMPILETHIS BOOK 1117
APPENDIX 5\rGUIDE TO THE SAFE USEOF COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINES DURING THE PREOPERATIVE PERIOD 1118
APPENDIX 6\rCLINICAL USE AND SAFETY OF VITAMINS AND MINERALS 1123
APPENDIX 7\rEVIDENCE BASE FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIESOF HERBS AND SUPPLEMENTS 1134
INDEX 1173