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Rhinology and Allergy for the Facial Plastic Surgeon, An Issue of Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics - E-Book

Rhinology and Allergy for the Facial Plastic Surgeon, An Issue of Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics - E-Book

Stephanie A. Joe

(2012)

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Book Details

Abstract

Otolaryngologists, Facial Plastic Surgeons, and other reconstructive and cosmetic surgeons deal with patients who are having rhinoplasty procedures with concomitant rhinology and allergy medical conditions. Likewise, they deal with patients with these medical conditions who have already undergone rhinoplasty surgery. This resource presents clinical information for the practitioner working with these patients that includes “How to approach the rhinoplasty patient with allergy and sinus issues,” a decision algorithm for “Yes or No: can this patient have rhinoplasty surgery?”, and a summary of how the allergy and sinus problems will affect the outcome of rhinoplasty. Topics include: Chronic rhinosinusitis; Allergic rhinitis; Non-allergic rhinitis; Allergic skin disease; Concurrent Rhinoplasty and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery - A review of the pros and cons and a template for success; Pharmacotherapy of rhinitis and rhinosinusitis; The role of alternative medicine in rhinology; Sinonasal problems and reflux; Bacteriology and antibiotic resistance in chronic rhinosinusitis; Smell and taste disorders

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America i
Copyright Page ii
Table of Contents v
Contributors iii
Forthcoming Issues viii
Rhinoplasty in Light of Sinonasal Issues ix
Chapter 1. Chronic Rhinosinusitis 1
CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS DEFINED 1
Chapter 2. Allergic Rhinitis 11
DEFINITION AND GENETICS OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS 11
BASIC IMMUNOLOGY OF ALLERGY 12
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS 12
DIAGNOSIS OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS 13
TREATMENT OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS 16
SUMMARY 18
REFERENCES 18
Chapter 3. Nonallergic Rhinitis 21
INSIGHTS INTO THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF NAR 22
TYPES OF NAR 23
HISTORY AND DIAGNOSIS OF NAR 25
TREATMENT OF NAR 25
MEDICAL THERAPY FOR NAR 26
THE ROLE OF SURGERY IN NAR 27
SUMMARY 27
REFERENCES 28
Chapter 4. Allergic Skin Disease 31
ATOPIC DERMATITIS 31
CONTACT DERMATITIS 36
SUMMARY 40
REFERENCES 40
Chapter 5. Concurrent Rhinoplasty and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Review of the Pros and Consand a Template for Success 43
THE PROS AND CONS OF CONCURRENT FESS AND RHINOPLASTY 44
EVALUATION AND SURGICAL PLANNING FOR THE RHINOPLASTY PATIENT WITH ALLERGIC RHINITIS OR CHRONIC SINUSITIS 46
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE OF CONCURRENT RHINOPLASTY AND FESS 48
POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT AFTER CONCURRENT ESS AND RHINOPLASTY 51
SUMMARY 52
REFERENCES 53
Chapter 6. The Unified Airway 55
EPIDEMIOLOGIC RELATIONSHIPS 56
PATHOPHYSIOLOGIC MECHANISMS AND CLINICAL AIRWAY DISEASE 56
NASAL SURGERY AND THE UNIFIED AIRWAY 57
IMPLICATIONS OF THE UNIFIED AIRWAY MODEL 58
SUMMARY 59
REFERENCES 59
Chapter 7. Pharmacotherapy of Rhinitis and Rhinosinusitis 61
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF ARC 61
DIAGNOSIS OF RHINITIS 62
TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR RHINITIS AND RHINOSINUSITIS 63
PHARMACOTHERAPY OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS 63
ALLERGEN IMMUNOTHERAPY 66
PHARMACOTHERAPY OF NONALLERGIC RHINITIS 66
PHARMACOTHERAPY OF ACUTE SINUSITIS 66
PHARMACOTHERAPY OF CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS 67
TIMING OF COSMETIC PROCEDURES 67
SUMMARY 68
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 69
REFERENCES 69
Chapter 8. The Role of Alternative Medicine in Rhinology 73
RHINOLOGY AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE 74
SUMMARY OF CAM USE IN RHINOLOGY MEDICINE AND SURGERY 79
REFERENCES 80
Chapter 9. Sinonasal Problems and Reflux 83
POSSIBLE PATHOPHYSIOLOGIC MECHANISMS BETWEEN REFLUX AND CRS 84
TREATMENT OUTCOMES FOR CRS WITH REFLUX TREATMENT 85
SUMMARY OF THE ROLE OF GER IN CRS 85
REFERENCES 86
Chapter 10. Bacteriology and Antibiotic Resistance in Chronic Rhinosinusitis 87
DILEMMAS IN CONCURRENT MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS IN THE RHINOPLASTY PATIENT 87
BACTERIOLOGY OF RHINOSINUSITIS 88
COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCUS 89
TRENDS IN BACTERIAL RESISTANCE 90
SUMMARY 90
REFERENCES 91
Chapter 11. Smell and Taste Disorders 93
ANATOMY 93
PHYSIOLOGY OF SMELL 96
PHYSIOLOGY OF TASTE 97
DIAGNOSIS AND WORKUP OF OLFACTORY COMPLAINTS 97
CHEMOSENSORY TESTING 98
CLINICAL EVALUATION OF TASTE 98
NEURAL LOSSES 100
TREATMENT OF OLFACTORY LOSS 106
FUTURE IMPLICATIONS FOR OLFACTION LOSS 107
IN SUMMARY: OLFACTION AND TASTE 108
REFERENCES 108
Index 113