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Contexts of Nursing

Contexts of Nursing

John Daly | Sandra Speedy | Debra Jackson

(2009)

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Book Details

Abstract

Contexts of Nursing 3e builds on the strengths of previous editions and continues to provide nursing students with comprehensive coverage of core ideas and perspectives underpinning the practice of nursing. The new edition has been thoroughly revised and updated. New material on Cultural Awareness and Contemporary Approaches in Nursing has been introduced to reflect the realities of practice.  Nursing themes are discussed from an Australian and New Zealand perspective and are supported by illustrated examples and evidence. Each chapter focuses on an area of study within the undergraduate nursing program and the new edition continues its discussions on history, culture, ethics, law, technology, and professional issues within the field of nursing.

  • update and revised with strong contributions from a wide range of experienced educators from around Australia & New Zealand

  • new Chapter 17 Becoming a Nurse Leader has been introduced into the third edition to highlight the ongoing need of management in practice

  • Chapter 20 Cultural Awareness Nurses working with indigenous people is a new chapter which explores cultural awareness, safety and competence

  • Chapter 22 Using informatics to expand awareness engages the reader on the benefits of using technology

  • evidence-based approach is integrated throughout the text

  • learning objectives, key words and reflective questions are included in all chapters

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover\r Cover
Contexts of nursing An introduction 3e iii
Copyright\r iv
CONTENTS v
CONTRIBUTORS vii
REVIEWERS x
PREFACE xi
CHAPTER 1\rPresenting nursing … a career for life 1
WHY NURSING?\r 2
NURSING: MYTHS, LEGENDS AND STEREOTYPES 2
HOW TO DEFINE NURSING? 5
CHOOSING NURSING\r 6
NURSING: WHAT SUSTAINS US\r 6
TYPES OF NURSE IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND\r 8
PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT\r 10
REGULATION OF PRACTICE\r 11
CONCLUSION\r 11
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 12
REFERENCES\r 12
CHAPTER 2\rVisioning the future by knowing the past 15
HISTORY AND ITS PURPOSE\r 16
THE ROOTS OF MODERN NURSING\r 18
HISTORICAL INFLUENCES ON NURSING\r 25
rMILESTONES IN AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND NURSING\r 28
HISTORY AND IDENTITY\r 32
THE FUTURE\r 33
CONCLUSION\r 34
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 34
REFERENCES\r 35
CHAPTER 3\rNursing as art and science 38
NURSING: AN ART AND SCIENCE?\r 39
WHAT IS AN ART? WHAT IS A SCIENCE?\r 39
ART, SCIENCE AND MODERN NURSING\r 40
NURSING AND CONTEMPORARY HEALTHCARE\r 46
CONLCUSION \r 48
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 49
REFERENCES\r 49
CHAPTER 4\rHeroines, hookers and harridans: exploring popular images and representations of nurses and nursing 51
INTORDUCTION\r 52
NURSING’S EARLY ICONOGRAPHY\r 52
NURSING’S STEREOTYPES\r 54
NURSING’S IMAGE: BLAME THE MEDIA?\r 57
NURSING’S IMAGE: DEPICTING ‘REALITY’?\r 58
NURSING’S IMAGE: FROM AFFRONT TO ACTION\r 60
CONCLUSION\r 60
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 61
REFERENCES\r 61
CHAPTER 5\rPhilosophy and nursing? Exploring the truth effects of history, culture and language 65
PHILOSOPHY AND NURSING?\r 66
WHAT’S IN A NAME? LANGUAGE AND THE POWER TO DEFINE\r 67
THE ESSENTIAL NURSE\r 68
(HU)MANKIND AND ITS PHILOSOPHIES OF SELF-DEFINITION AND WORLDLY DEFINITION\r 70
THE TYRANNY OF ‘ISMS’: POSTMODERN PHILOSOPHY AS LIBERATOR\r 73
TOWARDS A FEMINIST POSTMODERN PHILOSOPHY FOR NURSES\r 76
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 77
REFERENCES\r 78
CHAPTER 6\rNursing care and nurse caring: issues, concerns, debates 80
NURSING AND CARING\r 81
CARING AS A THEORETICAL CONCEPT\r 81
EXPERIENCING NURSE CARING: WHAT DO PATIENTS SAY?\r 83
CARE AND CURE\r 86
CARING AS THE BASIS OF THE DISCIPLINE OF NURSING\r 88
THREATS TO CARING\r\r 88
CONCLUDING THOUGHTS\r 90
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 91
REFERENCES\r 92
CHAPTER 7\rThe growth of ideas and theory in nursing 95
INTRODUCING THEORY\r 96
NURSING AS SOCIAL PROCESS: THE ROLE OF SOCIAL THEORY IN UNDERSTANDING NURSING\r 96
IMPLICATIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A BODY OF KNOWLEDGE\r 101
THE META-PARADIGM OF NURSING: IDENTIFYING A DISTINCT BODY OF KNOWLEDGE\r 103
IMPLICATIONS FOR CONTEMPORARY NURSING PRACTICE: THEORETICAL PLURALISM\r 106
CONCLUDING THOUGHTS\r 106
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 107
REFERENCES\r 107
CHAPTER 8\rReflective practice: what, why and how 110
INTRODUCTION\r 111
WHY BE REFLECTIVE? 111
WHAT IS REFLECTION OR REFLECTIVE PRACTICE?\r 112
THE ROOTS OF REFLECTIVE PRACTICE\r 114
THE BENEFITS OF REFLECTION\r 116
STRATEGIES FOR REFLECTION\r 117
SELF-AWARENESS AND CLINICAL SUPERVISION\r 121
PROBLEMS, CRITICISMS AND RESPONSES\r 122
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 124
REFERENCES\r 124
CHAPTER 9\rResearch in nursing: concepts and processes 128
RESEARCH IN NURSING\r 129
WHAT IS RESEARCH?\r 129
WHERE DO WE FIND RESEARCH?\r 131
DEVELOPING RESEARCH QUESTIONS\r 133
NURSING RESEARCH PROCESSES\r 135
HOW NURSES CAN USE RESEARCH\r 140
CONCLUSION\r 142
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 142
REFERENCES\r\r 143
CHAPTER 10\rEthics in nursing 145
NURSING AND ETHICS\r 146
WHAT IS NURSING ETHICS?\r 147
NURSING ETHICS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH BIOETHICS\r 147
IDENTIFYING AND RESPONDING EFFECTIVELY TO ETHICAL ISSUES IN NURSING\r 148
ISSUES AND RECOMMENDATIONS\r 151
CONCLUSION\r 152
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 153
REFERENCES\r 153
CHAPTER 11\rAn introductionto legal aspects ofnursing practice* 155
INTRODUCTION\r 156
THE COMMON LAW BASIS\r 156
CIVIL LAW\r 158
CRIMINAL LAW\r 167
VICARIOUS LIABILITY\r 168
PATIENT RECORDS\r 169
REGULATION OF DRUGS\r 170
REGULATION OF NURSING PRACTICE\r 170
MAKING COMPLAINTS\r 171
CONCLUSION\r 172
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 173
REFERENCE\r 173
CHAPTER 12\rThe gendered culture of nursing 174
INTRODUCTION\r 175
THE GENDERED NATURE OF NURSING WORK\r 175
THE WORK OF NURSING\r 177
THE INFLUENCE OF FEMINISMS ON THE DISCIPLINE OF NURSING\r 181
MEN IN NURSING\r 185
CONCLUSION\r 187
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 188
REFERENCES\r 188
CHAPTER 13\rPower and politics in the practice of nursing 193
NURSING AND POLITICS\r 194
UNDERSTANDING POWER\r 195
POLITICS AND POWER\r 196
NURSES’ POLITICAL POWER\r 197
POWER IN PRACTICE\r 198
CONCLUSION\r 204
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 205
REFERENCES\r 206
CHAPTER 14\rBecoming part of a multidisciplinary healthcare team 208
INTRODUCTION\r 209
WHAT IS A MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM?\r 209
WHY DO MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAMS EXIST IN HEALTHCARE?\r 210
MEMBERSHIP OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY HEALTHCARE TEAMS\r 211
DYNAMICS OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY HEALTHCARE TEAMS\r 211
THE IMPACT OF TRADITION\r 212
HEALTHCARE CULTURE\r 212
EFFECTIVENESS OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY HEALTHCARE TEAMS\r 213
THE NATURE OF CONFLICT\r 216
CONCLUSION\r 218
RECOMMENDED READINGS\r 219
REFERENCES\r 219
CHAPTER 15\rTechnology, skill development and empowerment in nursing 223
NURSING AND TECHNOLOGY 224
INTERPRETING TECHNOLOGY 225
TECHNOLOGY, NURSING AND PROFESSIONAL EMPOWERMENT 230
CONCLUSION 234
REFERENCES 236
CHAPTER 16\rDealing with distance: rural and remote area nursing 239
RURAL AND REMOTE NURSING 240
RURAL COMMUNITIES 240
RURAL POPULATIONS 241
RURAL AUSTRALIA: A HEALTHY PLACE TO LIVE? 242
RURAL AND REMOTE AREA NURSING 246
CONCLUDING REMARKS 253
REFERENCES 254
CHAPTER 17\rBecoming a nurse leader 258
INTRODUCTION 259
HEALTHCARE IN CONTEXT 259
OPPORTUNITIES FOR CLINICAL NURSING LEADERS 260
POLICY FRAMEWORKS FOR NURSING PRACTICE 261
CHANGING MODELS OF CARE DELIVERY 264
WHAT IS LEADERSHIP? 265
WHAT MAKES A CLINICAL LEADER? 266
PROMOTING LEADERSHIP IN THE PRACTICE SETTING 267
LEADERSHIP IN EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE 269
CONCLUSION 270
REFERENCES 272
CHAPTER 18\rHealthy communities: the evolving roles of nursing 274
HEALTHY COMMUNITIES 276
COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT 276
PUBLIC HEALTH 278
‘OLD’ AND ‘NEW’ PUBLIC HEALTH 278
POPULATION-FOCUSED PRACTICE VERSUS INDIVIDUAL-FOCUSED PRACTICE 278
EARLY INTERVENTION 280
HEALTHY COMMUNITIES: NURSING INITIATIVES 280
CONCLUSION 284
REFERENCES 285
CHAPTER 19\rDiversity in the context of multicultural Australia: implications for nursing practice 287
INTRODUCING MULTICULTURAL AUSTRALIA 288
CHARACTERISTICS OF DIVERSITY 290
CULTURALLY COMPETENT NURSING CARE FOR CULTURALLY DIVERSE POPULATIONS 295
IMPLICATIONS FOR PROVISION OF CULTURALLY COMPETENT NURSING AND HEALTHCARE 296
CONCLUDING REMARKS 297
REFERENCES 298
CHAPTER 20\rCultural awareness: nurses working with Indigenous peoples 301
INTRODUCTION 302
WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO BE INDIGENOUS IN AUSTRALIA? 302
THE EFFECT OF CULTURE, RACE AND CLASS ON HEALTH 303
USE OF HEALTH SERVICES BY ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER PEOPLE 306
CULTURALLY COMPETENT NURSING PRACTICE 308
CULTURAL SAFETY 308
PLANNING YOUR OWN JOURNEY TOWARDS CULTURAL COMPETENCE AND SAFETY 310
CONCLUDING REMARKS 310
REFERENCES 312
CHAPTER 21\rBecoming a critical thinker 314
WHAT IS CRITICAL THINKING? 315
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRITICAL AND CREATIVE THINKING 316
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF CRITICAL THINKING 316
WHAT IS AN ARGUMENT? 317
WHAT MAKES A SOUND ARGUMENT? 318
CRITICAL THINKING IN NURSING 320
USING SOFTWARE TO PRACTISE REASONING 327
DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS 327
CONCLUDING REMARKS 328
REFERENCES 328
CHAPTER 22\rUsing informatics to expand awareness 330
NURSING AND INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY 331
HEALTH INFORMATICS OR E-HEALTH 332
INFORMATICS AS A TOOL FOR NURSING 333
GATHERING EVIDENCE TO AID DECISIONMAKING 334
THE COLLECTIONOF DIGITISED HEALTH INFORMATION 334
NURSING DATA, INFORMATION, KNOWLEDGE AND EVIDENCE 335
THE STORAGE AND USE OF DIGITISED HEALTH INFORMATION 338
SEARCHING FOR AND SHARING KNOWLEDGE 343
CONCLUDING REMARKS 346
RECOMMENDED READINGS 347
RESOURCES 348
REFERENCES 348
CHAPTER 23\rConnecting clinical and theoretical knowledge for practice 351
THE CLINICAL AREA: THE SITE OF NURSING PRACTICE\r 352
CONNECTING CLINICAL AND THEORETICAL LEARNING TO BECOME KNOWLEDGE-ABLE 354
HOW TO BESTDEVELOP KNOWLEDGE-ABILITY 357
KNOWLEDGE-ABILITY AS ACTIVE LEARNING 361
APPRAISAL AS A STRATEGYFOR KNOWLEDGE-ABILITY 363
THE IMPORTANCE OF OTHER RESOURCES IN LEARNING 365
CONCLUDING THOUGHTS 366
RECOMMENDED READINGS 367
REFERENCES 367
GLOSSARY\r 370
INDEX 379