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Book Details
Abstract
Human-Animal Medicine is an innovative reference exploring the unprecedented convergence of human, animal, and environmental health, triggering global pandemics and requiring new clinical paradigms. The "One Health" approach calls for greater communication and cooperation between human health care providers, public health professionals, and veterinarians to better address vital issues of emerging diseases and environmental change. This incredibly timely book provides, for the first time, practical guidelines for "One Health" collaborations in a wide range of clinical human-animal health issues, including the H1N1 virus, zoonotic diseases, the human-animal bond, animal allergy, bites and stings, and animals as "sentinels" for toxic environmental health hazards.
- UNIQUE! For each condition, specific steps human health care providers, veterinarians, and public health professionals must take to prevent and manage disease.
- UNIQUE! Comparative tables of disease signs, diagnosis and treatment in humans and animals for easy reference.
- UNIQUE! Guidelines to detect and improve environmental factors affecting the health of humans and animals.
- Occupational health guidelines for preventive care of animal workers including veterinary personnel, farmers, pet store employees, and zoo workers.
- Treatment of emerging disease issues including zoonoses, H1N1 virus, harmful algae blooms, and animal-related pesticides
- UNIQUE! Sample protocols facilitate professional communication between veterinarians, human health clinicians, and public health professionals.
- Legal and ethical aspects of "One Health" that human health providers and veterinarians need to know.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Human-Animal Medicine: Clinical Approaches to Zoonoses, Toxicants, and Other Shared Health Risks | iii | ||
Copyright Page | iv | ||
Dedication | v | ||
Contributors | vi | ||
Reviewers | viii | ||
Preface | xiii | ||
Acknowledgments | xv | ||
Foreword: Clinical Perspective | xvi | ||
Foreword: Public Health Perspective | xvii | ||
Chapter 1. The Convergence of Human and Animal Medicine | 1 | ||
HOW HUMAN AND ANIMAL HEALTH CONVERGE | 1 | ||
THE IMPORTANCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH TO HUMAN BEINGS AND OTHER ANIMALS | 1 | ||
SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES AMONG THE TRAINING AND PRACTICE OF HUMAN HEALTH, ANIMAL HEALTH, AND PUBLIC HEALTH PROFESSIONALS | 3 | ||
EFFORTS TO BRIDGE THE GAPS BETWEEN HUMAN AND ANIMAL HEALTH | 4 | ||
References | 6 | ||
Chapter 2. Legal and Ethical Issues in Human-Animal Medicine | 7 | ||
LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS | 7 | ||
ETHICAL ISSUES | 10 | ||
References | 11 | ||
Chapter 3. Establishing a New Approach to Clinical Health History | 12 | ||
ANIMAL HEALTH INFORMATION IN THE HUMAN MEDICAL HISTORY | 12 | ||
HUMAN-ANIMAL CONTACT INFORMATION IN THE VETERINARY HISTORY | 13 | ||
References | 17 | ||
Chapter 4. Sentinel Disease Signs and Symptoms | 18 | ||
SIGNS OF ILLNESS IN ANIMALS THAT MAY BE RELEVANT TO HUMAN HEALTH | 18 | ||
HUMAN DISEASE SYMPTOMS THAT MAY BE RELEVANT FOR ANIMAL HEALTH | 19 | ||
Reference | 23 | ||
Chapter 5. Psychosocial and Therapeutic Aspects of Human-Animal Interaction | 24 | ||
HUMAN-ANIMAL INTERACTION: ANIMAL-ASSISTED ACTIVITY, ANIMAL-ASSISTED THERAPY, AND SERVICE DOGS DEFINED | 24 | ||
HEALTH BENEFITS OF HUMAN-ANIMAL INTERACTION | 25 | ||
FACILITATING HUMAN-ANIMAL INTERACTION | 29 | ||
HEALTH EFFECTS OF LOSS OF OR SEPARATION FROM A PET | 32 | ||
PETS AS INDICATORS OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE | 33 | ||
RESEARCH NEEDS | 34 | ||
References | 34 | ||
Chapter 6. The Built Environment and Indoor Air Quality | 37 | ||
BUILT ENVIRONMENTS AND ACTIVE LIVING | 37 | ||
BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES | 38 | ||
CLINICAL CONDITIONS IN HUMAN BEINGS AND OTHER ANIMALS RELATED TO BUILT ENVIRONMENTS | 38 | ||
INDOOR ENVIRONMENTS | 38 | ||
References | 42 | ||
Chapter 7. Allergic Conditions | 43 | ||
ANIMAL ALLERGY IN HUMAN BEINGS | 43 | ||
CLINICAL CONDITIONS RELATED TO ANIMAL ALLERGY | 44 | ||
MANAGEMENT OPTIONS FOR ALLERGY TO ANIMALS | 46 | ||
SELECTED ALLERGIC CONDITIONS IN ANIMALS | 47 | ||
References | 49 | ||
Chapter 8. Toxic Exposures | 50 | ||
HEALTHY HOMES | 50 | ||
CARBON MONOXIDE | 61 | ||
LEAD | 66 | ||
PESTICIDES | 72 | ||
ENVENOMATIONS | 79 | ||
HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS | 91 | ||
References | 103 | ||
Chapter 9. Zoonoses | 105 | ||
OVERVIEW | 105 | ||
ANTHRAX | 113 | ||
BARTONELLA INFECTIONS | 119 | ||
BRUCELLOSIS | 123 | ||
CAMPYLOBACTERIOSIS | 128 | ||
CHLAMYDOPHILA PSITTACI AND RELATED INFECTIONS | 133 | ||
CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS | 139 | ||
DERMATOPHYTOSIS | 144 | ||
DIPYLIDIASIS | 149 | ||
ECHINOCOCCOSIS | 153 | ||
EHRLICHIOSES AND ANAPLASMOSIS | 157 | ||
ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTION | 164 | ||
GIARDIASIS | 167 | ||
HANTAVIRUS INFECTIONS | 171 | ||
HOOKWORM INFECTION | 174 | ||
INFLUENZA | 177 | ||
LEISHMANIASIS | 186 | ||
LEPTOSPIROSIS | 191 | ||
LYME DISEASE | 195 | ||
LYMPHOCYTIC CHORIOMENINGITIS | 204 | ||
METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS INFECTION | 209 | ||
ORF | 214 | ||
PLAGUE | 218 | ||
Q FEVER | 222 | ||
RABIES | 227 | ||
ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER AND OTHER RICKETTSIAL INFECTIONS | 236 | ||
RIFT VALLEY FEVER | 242 | ||
SALMONELLOSIS | 248 | ||
SCABIES | 254 | ||
TOXOCARA INFESTATION | 261 | ||
TOXOPLASMOSIS | 265 | ||
TRANSMISSIBLE SPONGIFORM ENCEPHALOPATHIES | 271 | ||
TUBERCULOSIS AND OTHER MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTIONS | 276 | ||
TULAREMIA | 289 | ||
WEST NILE VIRUS AND OTHER ARBOVIRUS INFECTIONS | 294 | ||
Chapter 10. Infectious Disease Scenarios | 299 | ||
TRAVEL AND ANIMAL CONTACT | 299 | ||
EXOTIC AND WILDLIFE PETS | 308 | ||
IMMUNOCOMPROMISED INDIVIDUALS | 313 | ||
ANIMAL AND HUMAN BITES | 321 | ||
References | 329 | ||
Chapter 11. Foodborne Illness | 331 | ||
RISKS ALONG THE FOOD CHAIN | 332 | ||
SPECIFIC FOODBORNE ILLNESSES | 335 | ||
EVALUATION OF SUSPECTED FOODBORNE ILLNESS | 339 | ||
EVALUATION OF SUSPECTED FOODBORNE ILLNESS IN ANIMALS | 340 | ||
TREATMENT | 341 | ||
REPORTING OF FOODBORNE ILLNESS | 341 | ||
References | 341 | ||
Chapter 12. Occupational Health of Animal Workers | 343 | ||
TYPES OF ANIMAL WORKERS | 344 | ||
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH APPROACH | 344 | ||
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH TEAM | 344 | ||
HAZARD IDENTIFICATION | 345 | ||
HAZARD CONTROLS | 349 | ||
OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE SERVICES | 349 | ||
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH IN SPECIFIC SETTINGS | 353 | ||
ONLINE RESOURCES | 369 | ||
References | 369 | ||
Chapter 13. Public Health and Human-Animal Medicine | 372 | ||
THE 10 ESSENTIAL PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES | 372 | ||
DISEASE SURVEILLANCE AND INFORMATION FLOW BETWEEN HUMAN AND ANIMAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS | 373 | ||
OUTBREAKS | 376 | ||
INSPECTIONS AND REGULATIONS OF FACILITIES | 378 | ||
DISASTERS AND HUMAN-ANIMAL MEDICINE | 379 | ||
References | 383 | ||
Chapter 14. Shared Strategies to Maximize Human and Animal Health | 384 | ||
REFERRALS FROM HUMAN HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS TO VETERINARIANS | 385 | ||
REFERRALS FROM VETERINARIANS TO HUMAN HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS | 387 | ||
HEALTH DEPARTMENT COORDINATION OF CARE BETWEEN HUMAN AND ANIMAL HEALTH | 388 | ||
PREVENTIVE ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENTS FOR HUMAN BEINGS AND OTHER ANIMALS | 389 | ||
OTHER PARTNERSHIPS | 390 | ||
References | 392 | ||
Index | 395 | ||
Colour Plate | 414 |