BOOK
Eureka: Neurology & Neurosurgery
Dawn Collins | John Goodfellow | Dulanka Silva | Ronan Dardis | Sanjoy Nagaraja
(2018)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Eureka – an innovative series for students that fully integrates core science, clinical medicine and surgery. With its engaging and authoritative text, featuring insightful clinical cases, graphic narratives, SBAs and a wealth of other learning tools, Eureka has everything students need to succeed in medicine and pass their exams.
Series features across titles:
- Engaging clinical cases show how skilled clinician would work through a presentation, and put diseases and biomedical principles into patient context
- Innovative graphic narratives bring clinical cases to life, show how to approach difficult scenarios and convey the experience of being a patient
- Starter questions - stimulating answers to intriguing questions make learning fun
- Boxes highlight tips, tricks and key learning points
Neurology & Neurosurgery
- First principles chapter clearly explains the key concepts, processes and structures of the nervous system
- Clinical essentials chapter provides an overview of the symptoms and signs of neurological disease, relevant history and examination techniques, investigations and management options
- Disease-based chapters give concise descriptions of all major disorders, e.g. headache and pain syndromes, stroke and dementia, each chapter introduced by engaging clinical cases that feature unique graphic narratives
- Emergencies chapter covers the principles of immediate care in situations such as severe headache, trauma and unconsciousness
- Integrated care chapter discusses strategies for the management of chronic conditions across primary and other care settings
- Self-Assessment – 80 multiple choice questions in clinical SBA format, in line with current exam format
Dawn Collins
Dulanka Silva
Ronan Dardis
Sanjoy Nagaraja
Warwick Medical School, UK
John Goodfellow
Glasgow Medical School, UK
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Cover | Cover | ||
Half Title | i | ||
Title | iii | ||
Copyright | iv | ||
Contents | viii | ||
Series Editors’ Foreword | v | ||
About the Series Editors | vi | ||
About the Authors | vi | ||
Preface | vii | ||
Glossary | xi | ||
Acknowledgements | xii | ||
Chapter 1 First principles | 1 | ||
Overview of the nervous system | 1 | ||
Cells and signalling | 12 | ||
Development of the nervous system | 21 | ||
The environment of the brain | 26 | ||
Cerebrum | 41 | ||
Thalamus and hypothalamus | 52 | ||
Brainstem | 56 | ||
Cerebellum | 64 | ||
Vertebral column and spinal cord | 68 | ||
Somatosensory system | 77 | ||
Somatic motor | 84 | ||
Reflexes | 91 | ||
Autonomic nervous system | 95 | ||
Enteric nervous system | 99 | ||
Cranial nerves | 100 | ||
Special senses | 107 | ||
Chapter 2 Clinical essentials | 119 | ||
Introduction | 119 | ||
Common symptoms and how to take a history | 120 | ||
Common signs and how to examine a patient | 134 | ||
Investigations | 166 | ||
Management options | 175 | ||
Chapter 3 Increased intracranial pressure and traumatic brain injury | 187 | ||
Introduction | 187 | ||
Case 1 Headache and vomiting | 188 | ||
Increased intracranial pressure | 190 | ||
Traumatic brain injury | 195 | ||
Extradural haematoma | 200 | ||
Acute subdural haematoma | 201 | ||
Chronic subdural haematoma | 202 | ||
Traumatic intraparenchymal haemorrhage | 203 | ||
Diffuse axonal injury | 204 | ||
Hydrocephalus | 204 | ||
Chapter 4 Headache and facial pain syndromes | 209 | ||
Introduction | 209 | ||
Case 2 Headache | 210 | ||
Case 3 Throbbing headache and reduced vision | 212 | ||
Migraine | 214 | ||
Tension-type headache | 218 | ||
Cluster headache | 218 | ||
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction | 220 | ||
Trigeminal neuralgia | 220 | ||
Giant cell arteritis | 221 | ||
Headache of increased intracranial pressure | 222 | ||
Other headache syndromes | 223 | ||
Chapter 5 Seizures and epilepsy | 225 | ||
Introduction | 225 | ||
Case 4 Blackout | 226 | ||
Case 5 Recurrence of seizures | 229 | ||
Seizures and epilepsy | 230 | ||
Chapter 6 Neurovascular disease | 239 | ||
Introduction | 239 | ||
Case 6 Blackout | 240 | ||
Case 7 Sudden onset weakness | 243 | ||
Ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke | 244 | ||
Transient ischaemic attack | 254 | ||
Cerebral aneurysms | 257 | ||
Arteriovenous malformations | 263 | ||
Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis | 265 | ||
Cavernous sinus syndromes | 266 | ||
Chapter 7 Neurological tumours | 269 | ||
Introduction | 269 | ||
Case 8 Morning headache | 270 | ||
Intracranial tumours: general principles | 272 | ||
Gliomas | 278 | ||
Glioblastoma multiforme | 279 | ||
Meningiomas | 279 | ||
Nerve sheath tumours | 280 | ||
Pituitary tumours | 281 | ||
Metastatic tumours | 282 | ||
Spinal tumours | 283 | ||
Chapter 8 Neurological infections | 287 | ||
Introduction | 287 | ||
Case 9 Fever and confusion | 288 | ||
Bacterial meningitis | 291 | ||
Viral meningitis | 295 | ||
Encephalitis | 296 | ||
Brain abscess | 298 | ||
HIV and associated infections | 301 | ||
Tuberculosis | 303 | ||
Spinal infections | 305 | ||
Herpes zoster and post-herpetic neuralgia | 307 | ||
Chapter 9 Movement disorders | 309 | ||
Introduction | 309 | ||
Case 10 Tremor | 310 | ||
Parkinson’s disease | 313 | ||
Drug-induced parkinsonism | 318 | ||
Parkinson’s plus syndromes | 318 | ||
Huntington’s disease | 320 | ||
Essential tremor | 322 | ||
Wilson’s disease | 323 | ||
Restless legs syndrome | 324 | ||
Tics | 325 | ||
Chapter 10 Multiple sclerosis and other central nervous system demyelinating diseases | 327 | ||
Introduction | 327 | ||
Case 11 Rapid loss of visual acuity in one eye | 328 | ||
Multiple sclerosis | 330 | ||
Other central nervous system demyelinating diseases | 338 | ||
Chapter 11 Spinal disorders | 341 | ||
Introduction | 341 | ||
Case 12 Arm pain worsened by coughing | 342 | ||
Spinal syndromes | 344 | ||
Spondylosis | 349 | ||
Myelopathy | 350 | ||
Radiculopathy | 352 | ||
Lumbar spinal stenosis | 354 | ||
Cauda equina syndrome | 356 | ||
Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis | 357 | ||
Syringomyelia | 358 | ||
Spinal cord infarction | 359 | ||
Chapter 12 Systemic immune disease affecting the nervous system | 361 | ||
Introduction | 361 | ||
Case 13 Generally feeling unwell with weakness | 362 | ||
Systemic lupus erythematosus | 363 | ||
Sjögren’s syndrome | 366 | ||
Vasculitis and polyarteritis nodosa | 367 | ||
Paraneoplastic syndromes | 369 | ||
Neurosarcoidosis | 371 | ||
Chapter 13 Motor neurone and genetic neurodegenerative diseases | 375 | ||
Introduction | 375 | ||
Case 14 Tendency to fall over | 376 | ||
Motor neurone disease | 378 | ||
Spinal muscular atrophy | 382 | ||
Friedreich’s ataxia | 384 | ||
Spinocerebellar ataxia | 386 | ||
Chapter 14 Dementia | 387 | ||
Introduction | 387 | ||
Case 15 Change in personality and decline in memory | 388 | ||
Dementia | 390 | ||
Alzheimer’s disease | 394 | ||
Vascular dementia | 397 | ||
Dementia with Lewy bodies | 398 | ||
Frontotemporal lobar degeneration | 400 | ||
Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome | 402 | ||
Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease | 402 | ||
Chapter 15 Congenital and hereditary conditions | 405 | ||
Introduction | 405 | ||
Case 16 Partial seizure | 406 | ||
Cerebral palsy | 407 | ||
Myotonic dystrophy | 410 | ||
Spina bifida | 411 | ||
Hereditary spastic paraplegia | 414 | ||
Neurofibromatosis | 414 | ||
Tuberous sclerosis complex | 417 | ||
Sturge-Weber syndrome | 419 | ||
Chapter 16 Peripheral neurological disease | 421 | ||
Introduction | 421 | ||
Case 17 Numbness and tingling in feet | 422 | ||
Peripheral nerve lesions | 423 | ||
Muscular disease | 433 | ||
Neuromuscular junction disease | 438 | ||
Chapter 17 Emergencies | 441 | ||
Introduction | 441 | ||
Case 18 Acute onset severe headache | 442 | ||
Case 19 Sudden focal neurological deficit | 444 | ||
Case 20 Injuries from a road traffic accident | 445 | ||
Case 21 Status epilepticus | 448 | ||
Case 22 Acute neuromuscular paralysis | 449 | ||
Case 23 Unconsciousness and coma | 452 | ||
Case 24 Fever and confusion | 453 | ||
Case 25 Increased intracranial pressure | 455 | ||
Case 26 Cauda equina syndrome | 456 | ||
Chapter 18 Integrated care | 459 | ||
Introduction | 459 | ||
Case 27 Caring for a stroke patient | 459 | ||
Stroke | 461 | ||
Chronic pain | 462 | ||
Long-term support for chronic neurological conditions | 465 | ||
Chapter 19 Self-assessment | 467 | ||
SBA questions | 467 | ||
SBA answers | 476 | ||
Index | 483 | ||
A | 483 | ||
B | 484 | ||
C | 484 | ||
D | 486 | ||
E | 486 | ||
F | 487 | ||
G | 487 | ||
H | 488 | ||
I | 489 | ||
J | 489 | ||
K | 489 | ||
L | 489 | ||
M | 490 | ||
N | 491 | ||
O | 492 | ||
P | 492 | ||
R | 493 | ||
S | 493 | ||
T | 495 | ||
U | 496 | ||
V | 496 | ||
W | 496 | ||
Z | 496 |