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Reproductive Health, An Issue of Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, E-Book

Reproductive Health, An Issue of Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, E-Book

Eliza F. Chakravarty | Lisa R. Sammaritano

(2017)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Thi sissue of Rheumatic Disease Clinics will focus on reproductive health and will include articles on the following: Contraception; infertility - prevention and management; reproductive health screening; biomarkers; use of corticosteroids; and many more exciting articles!

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Reproductive Health\r i
Copyright\r ii
Contributors iii
CONSULTING EDITOR iii
EDITORS iii
AUTHORS iii
Contents v
Foreword: Reproductive Health\r v
Preface: Reproductive Rheumatology: Meeting Today’s Challenges\r v
Reproductive Health Screening in Women with Autoimmune Diseases v
Contraception in Patients with Rheumatic Disease v
Preconception Counseling v
Biomarkers for Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Rheumatic Diseases vi
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy vi
Fertility, Pregnancy, and Lactation in Rheumatoid Arthritis vi
Vasculitis and Pregnancy vi
Lactation and Management of Postpartum Disease vii
Outcomes in Children Born to Women with Rheumatic Diseases vii
Infertility – Prevention and Management vii
Menopause and Rheumatic Disease viii
RHEUMATIC DISEASE CLINICS\rOF NORTH AMERICA\r ix
FORTHCOMING ISSUES ix
August 2017 ix
November 2017 ix
February 2018 ix
RECENT ISSUES ix
February 2017 ix
November 2016 ix
August 2016 ix
Foreword:\rReproductive Health xi
Preface:\rReproductive Rheumatology: Meeting Today’s Challenges xiii
Reproductive Health Screening in Women with Autoimmune Diseases 161
Key points 161
INTRODUCTION 161
BREAST CANCER 162
Breast Cancer and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 162
Rheumatoid Arthritis and Breast Cancer 163
Recommendations for Screening for Breast Cancer 164
CERVICAL CANCER 165
Cervical Cancer and Immunosuppressive Agents 165
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Human Papilloma Virus Infection 166
Vaccination Against Human Papilloma Virus 166
Screening Recommendations for Autoimmune Patients 167
ADHERENCE AND BARRIERS TO REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SCREENING 167
SUMMARY 168
REFERENCES 169
Contraception in Patients with Rheumatic Disease 173
Key points 173
INTRODUCTION 173
Effective Contraception 173
UNDERUSE OF EFFECTIVE CONTRACEPTION 174
TYPES OF CONTRACEPTIVES 175
Barrier Contraception 175
Intrauterine Devices 176
Hormonal Contraception 176
Combined hormonal contraceptives 176
Progestin-only contraceptives 177
Emergency Contraception 178
SPECIFIC ISSUES FOR RHEUMATIC DISEASES 178
Risk of Disease Exacerbation 178
Risk of Thromboembolism 179
Medication Interactions 181
SUMMARY 182
REFERENCES 185
Preconception Counseling 189
Key points 189
INTRODUCTION 189
FERTILITY 190
CONTRACEPTION 190
THE COURSE OF RHEUMATIC DISEASE IN PREGNANCY 190
RISK ASSESSMENT 190
Patients Who Should Postpone Pregnancy 192
Maternal Risks in Pregnancy 192
Fetal Risks in Pregnancy 193
Autoantibodies as Risk Factors 194
ADJUSTMENT OF DRUG THERAPY 194
DECISION SHARING BETWEEN THE PATIENT AND SPECIALISTS 195
MONITORING DURING PREGNANCY 195
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS 196
SUMMARY 196
REFERENCES 196
Biomarkers for Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Rheumatic Diseases 201
Key points 201
DEFINITIONS OF ADVERSE OUTCOMES IN PREGNANCY 202
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF PREECLAMPSIA 203
BIOMARKERS FOR THE PREDICTION OF PREECLAMPSIA 205
PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR 206
SOLUBLE FMS-LIKE TYROSINE KINASE-1 206
SOLUBLE ENDOGLIN 207
THE USE OF COMBINATION BIOMARKERS TO PREDICT ADVERSE OUTCOMES 208
UTILITY OF BIOMARKERS IN PREEXISTING HYPERTENSION AND CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE 209
UTILITY OF BIOMARKERS IN RHEUMATIC DISEASES, PARTICULARLY SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS 209
CLINICAL UTILITY IN RISK PREDICTION OF PREECLAMPSIA OR ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES 209
ARE ANGIOGENIC BIOMARKERS THE ANSWER FOR PREDICTION OF ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES IN WOMEN WITH RHEUMATIC DISEASES? 210
ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES AND FUTURE VASCULAR DISEASE 210
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 211
REFERENCES 212
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy 215
Key points 215
INTRODUCTION 215
EFFECTS OF PREGNANCY ON SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS DISEASE ACTIVITY 216
Recognition of Disease Activity During Pregnancy 216
Management of Disease Activity Pregnancy 216
EFFECT OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS ON PREGNANCY OUTCOMES 218
Preeclampsia in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Pregnancy 218
MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES FOR PREGNANCY IN SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS 218
Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Pregnancy 219
Anti-Ro/La Antibodies and Neonatal Lupus Syndromes 220
Medication Use During Pregnancy 221
SUMMARY 222
REFERENCES 222
Fertility, Pregnancy, and Lactation in Rheumatoid Arthritis 227
Key points 227
INTRODUCTION 227
FERTILITY 228
Female Perspective 228
Male Perspective 228
PREGNANCY 229
Disease Activity 229
Pregnancy Outcome 230
Impact for the Child 230
ANTIRHEUMATIC DRUGS DURING PREGNANCY AND LACTATION 231
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs 232
Glucocorticoids 232
Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs 232
Tumor Necrosis Factor Blockers 233
Other Biologicals 233
SUMMARY 233
REFERENCES 234
Vasculitis and Pregnancy 239
Key points 239
INTRODUCTION 239
ANTINEUTROPHIL CYTOPLASMIC ANTIBODY–ASSOCIATED VASCULITIS, INCLUDING GRANULOMATOSIS WITH POLYANGIITIS, MICROSCOPIC POLYANGI ... 240
Effect of Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis on Pregnancy 240
Effect of Pregnancy on Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis 240
POLYARTERITIS NODOSA 241
TAKAYASU ARTERITIS 241
Effect of Takayasu Arteritis on Pregnancy 241
Effect of Pregnancy on Takayasu Arteritis 242
BEHÇET DISEASE 242
Effect of Behçet Disease on Pregnancy 243
Effects of Pregnancy on Behçet Disease 243
VASCULITIS TREATMENT IN PREGNANCY 243
SUMMARY 245
REFERENCES 245
Lactation and Management of Postpartum Disease 249
Key points 249
IMMUNE SYSTEM DURING PREGNANCY AND THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD 249
DISEASE ACTIVITY DURING PREGNANCY AND THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD 250
LACTATION 250
BREASTFEEDING 250
BREAST MILK 251
MEDICATIONS DURING LACTATION 251
NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS AND ASPIRIN 251
GLUCOCORTICOIDS 254
ANTIMALARIALS 254
SULFASALAZINE 254
IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE DRUGS 254
METHOTREXATE 255
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE 255
BIOLOGICS 255
TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-α INHIBITORS 255
TOCILIZUMAB 256
ANAKINRA 256
INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN 256
MEDICATIONS WITH UNKNOWN RISK 256
OTHER MEDICATIONS 256
Antihypertensives 256
Anticoagulants 257
Colchicine 257
SUMMARY 257
REFERENCES 257
Outcomes in Children Born to Women with Rheumatic Diseases 263
Key points 263
INTRODUCTION 263
Neurodevelopmental Disorders 264
Congenital Heart Defects 267
Hematological Malignancies 268
Rheumatic and Nonrheumatic Autoimmune Diseases 269
SUMMARY 269
REFERENCES 270
Infertility – Prevention and Management 275
Key points 275
INTRODUCTION 275
PRIMARY OVARIAN INSUFFICIENCY 276
ALTERATIONS IN THE HYPOTHALAMIC-PITUITARY-GONADAL AXIS 277
PARITY IN WOMEN WITH AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES 278
EFFECTS OF MEDICATIONS ON OVARIAN FUNCTION 279
Alkylating Agents 279
PRESERVATION OF FERTILITY IN WOMEN RECEIVING GONADOTOXIC THERAPIES 279
Assisted Reproductive Technologies 279
Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Analog Therapy 280
SUMMARY 281
REFERENCES 281
Menopause and Rheumatic Disease 287
Key points 287
INTRODUCTION 287
SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS 288
RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 290
OSTEOARTHRITIS 291
Sjögren Syndrome 294
Scleroderma 294
SUMMARY 295
REFERENCES 295
Index 303