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The Electronic Health Record for the Physician's Office

The Electronic Health Record for the Physician's Office

Julie Pepper

(2017)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Get hands-on practice with entering data into the Electronic Health Record! The Electronic Health Record for the Physician’s Office, 2nd Edition uses online simulations to walk you through each EHR task. Clear, step-by-step guidelines simplify the exercises in each simulation, so you learn all the EHR skills required of a medical office professional. This edition adds in-depth review and preparation for the Certified Electronic Health Records Specialist (CEHRS) examination. Written by Medical Assisting educator Julie Pepper, this how-to manual helps you master the administrative, clinical, and billing/coding skills you need to gain certification and succeed on the job. Access to SimChart for the Medical Office sold separately.

  • Use of SimChart for the Medical Office (SCMO) for all EHR/practice management applications makes it easier to learn and apply EHR fundamentals.
  • Realistic, hands-on practice helps you develop EHR skills including implementation, HIPAA compliance, troubleshooting, and submitting claims for reimbursement.
  • Safe learning environment allows you to learn and practice tasks without fear of making a mistake affecting real patients. 
  • A guided tour through SCMO shows how to use the online simulations and practice EHR tasks.
  • Application exercises in the appendix cover administrative, clinical, and insurance/billing, allowing you to practice the skills learned in the text.
  • Student learning resources on the Evolve companion website include form upload, cases, additional insurance cards, and patient information forms, all providing additional practice.
  • NEW! Enhanced EHR coverage provides in-depth preparation for the CEHRS examination.
  • NEW! CEHRS examination preparation tools are included on Evolve.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
The ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD for the Physician’s Office i
Copyright ii
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS iii
PREFACE iv
ORGANIZATION iv
DISTINCTIVE FEATURES iv
LEARNING AIDS iv
NEW TO THIS EDITION iv
ANCILLARIES iv
For the Student iv
For the Instructor v
CONTENTS vi
1 - Introduction to Electronic Health Records 1
WHAT IS A MEDICAL RECORD? 2
History of Medical Records 2
Content of the Electronic Health Record 3
Clinical Information 3
Administrative Information 4
Legal Documents 4
WHO DOCUMENTS IN THE MEDICAL RECORD? 4
WHO OWNS THE MEDICAL RECORD? 6
THE ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD 7
Transitioning from Paper to Electronic Records 7
What Is the Difference Between an Electronic Health Record and an Electronic Medical Record? 8
Electronic Health Records Software 8
Basic Functions 8
Clinical Decision Support 9
Practice Management Software 9
Patient Demographics 9
Billing and Insurance Information 10
Appointment Scheduling 11
Advanced Accounting Procedures 11
ADVANTAGES OF ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS 11
Improved Quality and Continuity of Care 11
Managing Patients with Chronic Conditions 11
Disaster Preparedness and Response 11
Increased Efficiency 12
Improved Documentation 13
Why Document Properly? 13
Easier Accessibility at the Point of Care 14
Better Security 14
Reduced Expenses 14
Improved Job Satisfaction 14
Providers 15
Staff 15
Improved Patient Satisfaction 15
DISADVANTAGES OF ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS 15
Lack of Interoperability 15
Cost 16
Financial Investment 16
Time 16
Employee Resistance 16
Regimentation 17
Security Gaps 17
ROLE OF THE HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL USING THE ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD 18
Duties and Workflow 18
Administrative 18
Clinical 19
Billing and Coding 19
PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 19
American Health Information Management Association 19
American Academy of Professional Coders 19
American Association of Medical Assistants 20
American Medical Technologists 20
CHAPTER SUMMARY 20
CHAPTER REVIEW ACTIVITIES 21
2 - Overview of SimChart for the Medical Office 22
THE MEDICAL PRACTICE GOES DIGITAL 23
ACCESSING SCMO THROUGH EVOLVE 23
GETTING COMFORTABLE WITH ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS SOFTWARE 24
Resources for SCMO 24
SCMO ASSIGNMENT VIEW 25
MODULES 26
Front Office 26
Clinical Care 26
Coding & Billing 27
RECURRING FEATURES IN SCMO 27
Buttons 27
Default Settings 28
Info Panel 28
Structured and Unstructured Data Entry Options 28
Find Patient Tool 28
ESTABLISHING AND MAINTAINING A PATIENT REGISTRY 28
Enter a New Patient in SCMO 29
INTERNET USE IN THE MEDICAL OFFICE 33
Professional Use 33
Personal Use 33
CHAPTER SUMMARY 33
CHAPTER REVIEW ACTIVITIES 34
3 - Privacy, Confidentiality, and Security 41
HEALTH INSURANCE PORTABILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY ACT (HIPAA) 42
CONFIDENTIALITY VERSUS PRIVACY 42
Confidential Versus Anonymous 43
Privacy Rule 44
Covered Entities and Business Associates 46
Minimum Necessary Standard 46
Authorization Versus Consent 47
Security Rule 47
Privacy Versus Security 47
SECURITY SAFEGUARDS IN THE MEDICAL PRACTICE 47
Administrative Safeguards 48
Physical Safeguards 48
Login Procedures 48
Technical Safeguards 49
Assigning Employee Privileges 49
Designing Auditing Procedures 49
Limited-Access Policies for Specific Patients 50
PATIENTS’ RIGHTS UNDER HIPAA 50
OTHER SECURITY INITIATIVES 52
ACCESS TO PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION 52
Financial Institutions 53
Government Agencies 53
Consumer Reporting Agencies 54
Medical Information Bureau 54
Prescription Database Tools 54
Employers 54
Family and Friends 55
Internet Communities 55
Researchers 55
Direct Marketing Firms 55
HOW PATIENTS CAN PROTECT THEIR HEALTH INFORMATION 55
CHAPTER SUMMARY 57
CHAPTER REVIEW ACTIVITIES 58
4 - Administrative Use of the Electronic Health Record Patient Letter 60
ROLE OF THE FRONT OFFICE ASSISTANT 61
COMMUNICATION IN THE MEDICAL OFFICE 61
Telephone Etiquette 61
Appointment Confirmation 62
Patient Correspondence 64
Physician Referral 64
Patient Letter 65
Secure Email 66
Faxing 70
INCIDENT REPORTS 70
MANAGING ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS 70
Eliminating Duplicate Charts 72
Purging Patient Records 72
Integrated Devices 72
Backing Up the Electronic Health Record 72
CALENDAR 73
Calendar Views 73
Block an Appointment Time 73
Double-Booking 77
CHAPTER SUMMARY 78
CHAPTER REVIEW ACTIVITIES 78
5 - Clinical Use of the Electronic Health Record 80
DOCUMENTATION IN THE ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD 81
Voice Recognition 81
Documenting Remote Patient-Provider Encounters 82
Telephone Documentation 82
E-Visits 82
CLINICAL DOCUMENTATION IN THE PATIENT RECORD 83
Patient Encounter 83
ALLERGIES 84
PATIENT HISTORY 85
MEDICAL AND SURGICAL HISTORY 85
CHIEF COMPLAINT 87
Pain Scale 88
MEDICATIONS 89
Vital Signs 92
Order Entry 93
Problem List 94
TRACKING HEALTH SCREENINGS AND IMMUNIZATIONS 95
USING THE ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD FOR PATIENT EDUCATION 95
THE PROGRESS NOTE 96
Digital Signature 97
CHAPTER SUMMARY 97
CHAPTER REVIEW ACTIVITIES 98
6 - Using the Electronic Health Record for Reimbursement 100
HEALTHCARE REIMBURSEMENT 101
REVENUE CYCLE 102
CODING SYSTEMS 103
Role of the Electronic Health Record in Medical Coding 103
Coding and Claims Processing Errors 103
Current Procedural Terminology Coding (CPT) 104
Category I 104
Category II 105
Category III 106
Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) 106
ICD-10-CM Coding 106
PAY FOR PERFORMANCE 106
Incentives and Penalties 106
Use of the Electronic Health Record in P4P Compliance 107
SUPERBILL 107
PATIENT LEDGER 108
HIPAA 5010 CLAIM PROCESSING 110
MEDICAL NECESSITY 110
FRAUD AND ABUSE 112
PATIENT STATEMENTS 112
REPORTING FEATURES OF AN EHR 113
CHAPTER SUMMARY 114
CHAPTER REVIEW ACTIVITIES 114
7 - The Personal Health Record and Patient Portals 116
WHAT IS A PERSONAL HEALTH RECORD? 117
The Personal Health Record vs. the Medical Record 117
What Information Is Stored in a Personal Health Record? 118
Types of Personal Health Records 118
Paper-Based Personal Health Records 119
Personal Health Record Software 119
Online Personal Health Record 120
INNOVATIVE FEATURES OF PERSONAL HEALTH RECORDS 120
Synchronization with Medical Devices 120
ICE Notification 120
Drug Alerts 121
Limited Interoperability 121
Direct-to-Consumer Laboratory Services 121
Telephone Consults 121
Satellite and MP3 Technology 121
Why Create a Personal Health Record? 121
Benefits to Individuals, Patients, and Caregivers 121
Benefits to Providers 122
STEPS IN CREATING THE PERSONAL HEALTH RECORD 122
MAINTAINING THE PERSONAL HEALTH RECORD 122
PATIENT PORTALS 124
CHAPTER SUMMARY 125
CHAPTER REVIEW ACTIVITIES 126
A - Review of Paper-Based Office Procedures 128
PROGRESS NOTES 133
PROBLEM LIST 135
B - CMS Documentation Guidelines 140
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF MEDICAL RECORD DOCUMENTATION 140
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT CODES 140
C - Front Office, Clinical Care, and Coding and Billing Application Exercises 142
FRONT OFFICE 142
SET UP APPOINTMENT MATRIX 142
SCHEDULING A NEW PATIENT APPOINTMENT 142
COMPLETING PATIENT DEMOGRAPHICS 143
UPDATING PATIENT DEMOGRAPHICS 143
DOCUMENT ALLERGIES 143
ENTER PATIENT HEALTH HISTORY 144
DOCUMENTING CHIEF COMPLAINT 144
DOCUMENTING MEDICATIONS 145
DOCUMENT VITAL SIGNS, HEIGHT, AND WEIGHT 145
COMPLETING A SUPERBILL 145
COMPLETING A PATIENT LEDGER 146
PREPARE A CLAIM 146
D - SimChart Supplement 149
GLOSSARY 179
Index 182
A 182
B 182
C 182
D 182
E 183
F 183
G 183
H 183
I 183
K 183
L 183
M 184
N 184
O 184
P 184
R 184
S 184
T 185
U 185
V 185
W 185