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Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination - E-Book

Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination - E-Book

Linda Anne Silvestri | Angela Silvestri

(2018)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Review for the NCLEX-PN® exam with leading NCLEX® experts Linda Anne Silvestri and Angela Silvestri! Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination, 7th Edition provides everything you need to prepare for the NCLEX-PN exam — a review of essential nursing content, more than 4,500 NCLEX exam-style questions, detailed rationales, and test-taking tips and strategies. Based on Silvestri’s proven Pyramid to Success, the book includes many questions that test the critical thinking skills you need to pass the NCLEX. An Evolve companion website adds a pre-test that generates a study calendar, study questions with immediate feedback for both correct and incorrect answers, and practice exams with immediate scoring. Updated to reflect the latest NCLEX-PN test plan, this complete review is a perennial favorite of students preparing for the NCLEX.

  • More than 4,500 practice questions are included in the book and the Evolve companion website.
  • Detailed rationales are provided for both correct and incorrect answer options. 
  • Alternate item format questions include multiple response, prioritizing, fill-in-the-blank, figure/illustration, chart/exhibit, graphic option, and audio/video clips, as the NCLEX-PN exam is no longer limited to multiple-choice questions.
  • UNIQUE! A 75-question pre-test on Evolve provides feedback on your strengths and weaknesses, and the results generate an individualized study calendar.
  • An 85-question comprehensive exam in the book matches the client needs percentages identified in the NCLEX-PN test plan.
  • Pyramid to Success sections at the beginning of each unit provide an overview of content, guidance for your review, and the subject’s relative importance in the NCLEX-PN text plan.
  • Pyramid Points and Pyramid Alert boxes identify content that typically appears on the NCLEX-PN exam.
  • What Should You Do? boxes in each chapter help you develop critical thinking skills, with answers at the end of the chapter.
  • NEW! Current NCLEX-PN test plan is incorporated into this review, including the exam’s newly added content.
  • UPDATED test-taking strategies are included in a separate chapter and for each question to give clues for finding the correct answers. 
  • UPDATED Priority Nursing Action boxes help you to effectively prioritize nursing care, and include detailed rationales and textbook references.
  • NEW! Learning objectives tied to client needs are provided for each unit in the book.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Inside Front Cover ES2
Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination iii
Copyright iv
Dedication v
About the Authors vii
Contributors ix
Preface xi
Welcome to Saunders Pyramid to Success! xi
An Essential Resource for Test Success xi
Organization xi
Special Features of the Book xi
Pyramid Terms xi
Pyramid to Success xi
Priority Concepts xi
Pyramid Points xi
Pyramid Alerts xi
Priority Nursing Actions xii
Critical Thinking: What Should You Do? Questions xii
Special Features Found on Evolve xii
Pretest and Study Calendar xii
Heart, Lung, and Bowel Sound Questions xii
Video Questions xii
Testlet Questions xii
Audio Review Summaries and Animations xii
Practice Questions xii
Multiple-Choice and Alternate Item Format Questions xii
Pharmacology and Medication Calculations Review xii
How to Use This Book xii
Climbing the Pyramid to Success xiii
Acknowledgments xiv
Contents xvi
Unit I: NCLEX-PN® Examination Preparation 1
Chapter 1: The NCLEX-PN® Examination 2
The Pyramid to Success 2
Welcome to the Pyramid to Success 2
Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination 2
Examination Process 2
Computer Adaptive Testing 3
Development of the Test Plan 3
Test Plan 3
Level of Cognitive Ability 3
Client Needs 3
Safe and Effective Care Environment 3
Health Promotion and Maintenance 4
Psychosocial Integrity 4
Physiological Integrity 4
Integrated Processes 5
Types of Questions on the Examination 6
Multiple-Choice Questions 7
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions 7
Multiple-Response Questions 7
Ordered-Response (Prioritizing) Questions 7
Figure Questions 8
Chart/Exhibit Questions 8
Graphic Option Questions 8
Audio Questions 10
Video Questions 10
Registering to Take the Examination 10
Authorization to Test Form and Scheduling an Appointment 11
Changing Your Appointment 11
Day of the Examination 11
Testing Accommodations 12
Testing Center 12
Testing Time 12
Length of the Examination 12
Pass-or-Fail Decisions 12
Completing the Examination 13
Processing Results 13
Candidate Performance Report 13
Interstate Endorsement 13
Nurse Licensure Compact 13
The Foreign-Educated Nurse 13
Chapter 2: Pathways to Success 15
Pyramid to Success 15
Pathways to Success (Box 2-1) 15
The Foundation 15
The List 15
The Plan for Preparation 15
Positive Pampering 17
Final Preparation 17
The Day of the Examination (Box 2-3) 18
This Is Not a Test 18
Final Result 18
Chapter 3: The NCLEX-PN® Examination: From a Graduates Perspective 19
Chapter 4: Test-Taking Strategies 21
Introduction 21
Unit II: Professional Standards in Nursing 32
Pyramid to Success 32
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 32
Chapter 5: Cultural Awareness and Health Practices 34
Practice Questions 42
Answers 43
Chapter 6: Ethical and Legal Issues 45
Practice Questions 55
Answers 56
Chapter 7: Prioritizing Client Care: Leadership, Delegation, and Emergency Response Planning 59
Practice Questions 70
Answers 71
Unit III: Nursing Sciences 74
Pyramid to Success 74
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 74
Chapter 8: Fluids and Electrolytes 76
Practice Questions 85
Answers 86
Chapter 9: Acid-Base Balance 90
Practice Questions 96
Answers 97
Chapter 10: Vital Signs and Laboratory Reference Intervals 99
Practice Questions 108
Answers 110
Chapter 11: Nutritional Components of Care 114
Practice Questions 123
Answers 124
Chapter 12: Intravenous Therapy and Blood Administration 126
Practice Questions 135
Answers 137
Unit IV: Foundations of Care 140
Pyramid to Success 140
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 140
Chapter 13: Health and Physical Assessment of the Adult Client 142
Practice Questions 159
Answers 160
Chapter 14: Hygiene and Safety 163
Practice Questions 171
Answers 172
Chapter 15: Calculation of Medication and Intravenous Dosages 175
Practice Questions 180
Answers 181
Chapter 16: Perioperative Nursing Care 185
Practice Questions 195
Answers 196
Chapter 17: Positioning Clients 199
Practice Questions 204
Answers 206
Chapter 18: Care of a Client with a Tube 208
Practice Questions 219
Answers 221
Unit V: Growth and Development Across the Life Span 225
Pyramid to Success 225
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 225
Chapter 19: Theories of Growth and Development 227
Practice Questions 231
Answers 232
Chapter 20: Developmental Stages 235
Practice Questions 246
Answers 247
Chapter 21: Care of the Older Client 250
Practice Questions 255
Answers 256
Unit VI: Maternity Nursing 258
Pyramid to Success 258
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 258
Chapter 22: Reproductive System 260
Practice Questions 265
Answers 266
Chapter 23: Prenatal Period and Risk Conditions 268
Practice Questions 291
Answers 293
Chapter 24: Labor and Delivery and Associated Complications 298
Practice Questions 311
Answers 313
Chapter 25: The Postpartum Period and Associated Complications 316
Practice Questions 324
Answers 326
Chapter 26: Care of the Newborn 329
Practice Questions 345
Answers 346
Chapter 27: Maternity and Newborn Medications 350
Practice Questions 356
Answers 357
Unit VII: Pediatric Nursing 360
Pyramid to Success 360
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 360
Chapter 28: Integumentary Disorders 361
Practice Questions 365
Answers 365
Chapter 29: Hematological and Oncological Disorders 367
Practice Questions 376
Answers 377
Chapter 30: Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders 380
Practice Questions 385
Answers 386
Chapter 31: Gastrointestinal Disorders 389
Practice Questions 403
Answers 404
Chapter 32: Eye, Ear, Throat, and Respiratory Disorders 407
Practice Questions 422
Answers 423
Chapter 33: Cardiovascular Disorders 426
Practice Questions 434
Answers 434
Chapter 34: Renal and Urinary Disorders 438
Practice Questions 442
Answers 443
Chapter 35: Neurological and Cognitive Disorders 446
Practice Questions 453
Answers 454
Chapter 36: Musculoskeletal Disorders 457
Practice Questions 462
Answers 464
Chapter 37: Infectious and Communicable Diseases 466
Practice Questions 475
Answers 476
Chapter 38: Pediatric Medication Administration and Calculations 479
Practice Questions 483
Answers 484
Unit VIII: Integumentary Disorders of the Adult Client 485
Pyramid to Success 485
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 485
Chapter 39: Integumentary System 486
Practice Questions 503
Answers 504
Chapter 40: Integumentary Medications 507
Practice Questions 513
Answers 514
Unit IX: Oncological and Hematological Disorders of the Adult Client 516
Pyramid to Success 516
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 516
Chapter 41: Oncological and Hematological Disorders 518
Practice Questions 543
Answers 545
Chapter 42: Oncological and Hematological Medications 549
Practice Questions 555
Answers 556
Unit X: Endocrine Disorders of the Adult Client 559
Pyramid to Success 559
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 559
Chapter 43: Endocrine System 560
Practice Questions 578
Answers 580
Chapter 44: Endocrine Medications 583
Practice Questions 593
Answers 595
Unit XI: Gastrointestinal Disorders of the Adult Client 597
Pyramid to Success 597
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 597
Chapter 45: Gastrointestinal System 599
Practice Questions 618
Answers 619
Chapter 46: Gastrointestinal Medications 622
Practice Questions 627
Answers 628
Unit XII: Respiratory Disorders of the Adult Client 630
Pyramid to Success 630
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 630
Chapter 47: Respiratory System 632
Practice Questions 651
Answers 652
Chapter 48: Respiratory Medications 656
Practice Questions 668
Answers 669
Unit XIII: Cardiovascular Disorders of the Adult Client 672
Pyramid to Success 672
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 672
Chapter 49: Cardiovascular Disorders 673
Practice Questions 703
Answers 705
Chapter 50: Cardiovascular Medications 709
Practice Questions 720
Answers 722
Unit XIV: Renal and Urinary Disorders of the Adult Client 724
Pyramid to Success 724
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 724
Chapter 51: Renal System 726
Practice Questions 752
Answers 754
Chapter 52: Renal and Urinary Medications 757
Practice Questions 762
Answers 763
Unit XV: Eye and Ear Disorders of the Adult Client 765
Pyramid to Success 765
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 765
Chapter 53: The Eye and the Ear 766
Practice Questions 781
Answers 782
Chapter 54: Eye and Ear Medications 786
Practice Questions 793
Answers 794
Unit XVI: Neurological Disorders of the Adult Client 797
Pyramid to Success 797
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 797
Chapter 55: Neurological System 798
Practice Questions 821
Answers 822
Chapter 56: Neurological Medications 826
Practice Questions 835
Answers 836
Unit XVII: Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Adult Client 838
Pyramid to Success 838
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 838
Chapter 57: Musculoskeletal System 839
Practice Questions 854
Answers 856
Chapter 58: Musculoskeletal Medications 859
Practice Questions 863
Answers 864
Unit XVIIII: Immune Disorders of the Adult Client 867
Pyramid to Success 867
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 867
Chapter 59: Immune Disorders 868
Practice Questions 876
Answers 877
Chapter 60: Immunological Medications 881
Practice Questions 885
Answers 886
Unit XIX: Mental Health Disorders of the Adult Client 888
Pyramid to Success 888
Client Needs: Learning Objectives 888
Chapter 61: Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing 889
Practice Questions 894
Answers 896
Chapter 62: Mental Health Disorders 899
Practice Questions 911
Answers 913
Chapter 63: Addictions 916
Practice Questions 922
Answers 924
Chapter 64: Crisis Theory and Intervention 927
Practice Questions 935
Answers 937
Chapter 65: Psychiatric Medications 940
Practice Questions 948
Answers 949
Unit XX: Comprehensive Test 952
PN Comprehensive Test: Answers and Rationales 960
Answers 960
References 977
Glossary 978
Index 987