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Menopause

Menopause

Heather Currie

(2013)

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Book Details

Abstract

The menopause is an inevitable and natural part of every woman's life. Some sail through it with no problems at all. Most are not so lucky: two-thirds of women suffer from one of the characteristic symptoms, and one in five finds that it profoundly affects their mood and quality of life.

The irony is that, partly because of the well-publicised dangers of HRT, many women put up with more pain and discomfort than they need to. This useful book shows that there are many ways in which you can improve and even banish your symptoms.

Medically accurate answers to over 160 questions from real women
Answers to questions that you may not want to ask your doctor
Advice about contraception, osteoporosis, hormone replacement and alternative therapies


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Foreword ix
Acknowledgements x
Introduction xiii
1 | The menopause – what happens and when? 1
THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE 3
WHEN DOES THE MENOPAUSE HAPPEN? 8
2 | Diagnosing the menopause 12
3 | Menopause symptoms 15
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF THE MENOPAUSE? 17
HOW LONG DO SYMPTOMS LAST? 24
LATER SYMPTOMS IN THE MENOPAUSE 25
4 | Osteoporosis by Katrina Martin 31
WHAT IS OSTEOPOROSIS? 32
OTHER RISK FACTORS FOR OSTEOPOROSIS 35
TESTS FOR OSTEOPOROSIS 40
TREATMENT 42
5 | Menopause after hysterectomy 50
WHAT TYPE OF HYSTERECTOMY? 51
HYSTERECTOMY AND LOSS OF LIBIDO 57
HRT AND HYSTERECTOMY 58
6 | Contraception – what to use and when to stop 64
TYPES OF CONTRACEPTION FOR THE OLDER WOMAN 65
WHEN TO STOP CONTRACEPTION 76
7 | Diet, exercise, lifestyle and general health 78
DIET 79
EXERCISE 89
SMOKING 93
RELAXATION 94
BREAST AWARENESS AND SCREENING 95
CERVICAL SCREENING 98
8 | Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) 100
WHAT IS HRT? 101
HOW TO TAKE HRT 103
WHEN TO TAKE HRT 108
HRT FOR MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS 111
SIDE EFFECTS OF HRT 117
RISKS OF HRT 122
RISK OR BENEfiT? 128
CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR HRT 131
9 | Non-HRT drug therapies 132
ALTERNATIVES FOR flUSHES 132
ALTERNATIVES FOR VAGINAL AND BLADDER SYMPTOMS 137
OSTEOPOROSIS 138
10 | Alternative and complementarytherapies 139
SUPPLEMENTS 140
PROGESTERONE CREAM 150
BIOIDENTICAL HORMONES 152
DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE (DHEA) 152
RISKS 153
TECHNIQUES 154
11 | Medical problems and the menopause 158
ANGINA 159
ANOREXIA 159
ASTHMA 159
BREAST PROBLEMS 160
CERVICAL CANCER 160
COELIAC DISEASE 161
CROHN’S DISEASE 161
DIABETES 161
ENDOMETRIOSIS 162
EPILEPSY 162
FIBROIDS 163
GALLBLADDER DISEASE 163
HYPERLIPIDAEMIA 164
HYPERTENSION (HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE) 164
LIVER DISEASE 165
MIGRAINE 165
MELANOMA 165
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS 166
OTOSCLEROSIS 166
OVARIAN CANCER 166
PARKINSON’S DISEASE 166
POST-TRANSPLANT 167
RENAL FAILURE 167
RENAL TRANSPLANT (see Post-transplant) 167
RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 167
STROKE 168
SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS 168
THROMBOSIS 168
THYROID DISEASE 169
UTERINE CANCER 169
12 | Sex, relationships and work 170
THE ROLE OF TESTOSTERONE 173
RELATIONSHIPS 174
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS 177
WORK 178
Glossary 183
Appendix 1 – Useful addresses and websites 186
Appendix 2 – Useful reading 189
Index 191