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Conceptualizing the World

Conceptualizing the World

Helge Jordheim | Erling Sandmo

(2018)

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Abstract

What is—and what was—“the world”? Though often treated as interchangeable with the ongoing and inexorable progress of globalization, concepts of “world,” “globe,” or “earth” instead suggest something limited and absolute. This innovative and interdisciplinary volume concerns itself with this central paradox: that the complex, heterogeneous, and purportedly transhistorical dynamics of globalization have given rise to the idea and reality of a finite—and thus vulnerable—world. Through studies of illuminating historical moments that range from antiquity to the era of Google Earth, each contribution helps to trace the emergence of the world in multitudinous representations, practices, and human experiences.


Erling Sandmo is Professor of History at the University of Oslo and the director of the National Library of Norway's Center for Historical Cartography. His most recent books are Monstrous: Sea Monsters in Maps and Literature, 1491-1895 (2017) and the co-edited Circulation of Knowledge: Explorations in the History of Knowledge (2018). He is currently working on a book on Olaus Magnus.


“This is a thought-provoking collection of essays that deals with a question of interest to scholars across the humanities. It is enriched by the broad range of approaches and topics present in each essay.” • Sara-Louise Cooper, University of Kent

Conceptualizing the World is a fantastic, original cornucopia of valuable insights into how humans have thought about and experienced the world across history.” • Ingjerd Hoëm, University of Oslo


Helge Jordheim is a Professor of Cultural History at the University of Oslo. His latest book is a global history of the concepts of civility and civilization, written with an international team of scholars (Civilizing Emotions, 2015). At present he is writing a book on the cultural history of time in the eighteenth century.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Conceptualizing the World iii
Copyright Page iv
Contents v
List of Illustrations viii
Introduction. The World as Concept and Object of Knowledge 1
Part I. Naming the World 25
Chapter 1. “World” 27
Chapter 2. A Multiverse of Knowledge 40
Chapter 3. Globalization of Human Conscience 54
Chapter 4. Creating World through Concept Learning 66
Chapter 5. Between Metaphor and Geopolitics 79
Chapter 6. On the Dialectics of Ecological World Concepts 94
Part II. Ordering the World 109
Chapter 7. The Emergence of International Law and the Opening of World Order 111
Chapter 8. “Natural Capital,” “Human Capital,” “Social Capital” 123
Chapter 9. The Worlds in Human Rights 136
Chapter 10. Democracy of the “New World” 154
Chapter 11. The Immanent World 168
Chapter 12. From Critical to Partisan Dictionaries; or, What Is Excluded from Today’s Flat World Orthodoxies 182
Part III. Timing the World 197
Chapter 13. At Home or Away 199
Chapter 14. Extensions of World Heritage 212
Chapter 15. The End of the World 226
Chapter 16. Time and Space in World Literature 240
Part IV. Mapping the World 253
Chapter 17. Middle Age of the Globe 255
Chapter 18. The Champion of the North 274
Chapter 19. The Search for Vínland and Norse Conceptions of the World 286
Chapter 20. The Cartographic Constitution of Global Politics 299
Chapter 21. The Individual and the “Intellectual Globe” 311
Part V. Making the World 325
Chapter 22. The World as Sphere 327
Chapter 23. The Fontenellian Moment 339
Chapter 24. Fixating the Poles 356
Chapter 25. The Norwegian Who Became a Globe 373
Index 387