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Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity

Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity

Brigid Rooney

(2018)

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Book Details

Abstract

‘Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity’ investigates the interaction between suburbs and suburbia in a century-long series of Australian novels. It puts the often trenchantly anti-suburban rhetoric of fiction in dialogue with its evocative and imaginative rendering of suburban place and time. ‘Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity’ rethinks existing cultural debates about suburbia – in Australia and elsewhere – by putting novelistic representations of ‘suburbs’ (suburban interiors, homes, streets, forms and lives over time) in dialogue with the often negative idea of ‘suburbia’ in fiction as an amnesic and conformist cultural wasteland. ‘Suburban space, the novel and Australian modernity’ shows, in other words, how Australian novels dramatize the collision between the sensory terrain of the remembered suburb and the cultural critique of suburbia. It is through such contradictions that novels create resonant mental maps of place and time. Australian novels are a prism through which suburbs – as sites of everyday colonization, defined by successive waves of urban development – are able to be glimpsed sidelong.


‘At last: an authoritative book on the topic of the suburb in Australian fiction. […] Audacious in scope, broad in its philosophical connections, this is an indispensable text for scholars in Australian, literary and cultural studies’
—Gail Jones, Professor, Writing and Society Research Centre, Western Sydney University, Australia.


‘Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity’ focuses on the dynamic interaction between suburbs and suburbia as this emerges in a century-long series of Australian novels – in works by Christina Stead, George Johnston, Elizabeth Harrower, Patrick White, Christos Tsiolkas and many other twentieth-century and contemporary writers. It puts the often trenchantly anti-suburban rhetoric found in these novels in dialogue with their evocative rendering of suburban place and time.

In the process, ‘Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity’ rethinks perennial literary and cultural debates about suburbia – in Australia and elsewhere. It does so by putting fictional ‘suburbs’ (their multitude of imagined interiors, homes, streets, forms and lives over time) into dialogue with cosmopolitan resistance towards the very idea of ‘suburbia’ as an amnesic and conformist cultural wasteland. ‘Suburban space, the novel and Australian modernity’ explores the generative collision produced in novels between the sensory remembered terrain of the primal suburb and wider cultural critiques of suburbia. It is through such contradictions that novels create resonant mental maps of suburban place and time. Australian novels, in other words, serve as a prism through which suburbs – real and imagined, remembered and utterly transformed – can be glimpsed sidelong.

‘Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity’ is a coinage that highlights both the persistence and the renovation of literary forms by means of the suburb. The suburbs prompt writers to experiment with the forms of the novel. The very scale of the suburb is productive, enabling narratives to slide readily from microcosm to macrocosm, from the domestic interior to the globe. Like suburbia, the novel is a form that is both generic and specific, circulating transnationally yet taking root locally. 'Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity’ enacts a retrospective of Australian literary suburbia that reorients understanding of the political, cultural and literary significance of the suburbs. Novels about suburbs often play with time, looking into the past in order to summon what is lost. ‘Suburban Space, the Novel and Australian Modernity’ enacts a retrospective of Australian literary suburbia that reorients understanding of the political, cultural and literary significance of the suburbs.


Brigid Rooney teaches Australian literature in the Department of English at the University of Sydney, Australia. Her previous publications include ‘Literary Activists: Writer-Intellectuals and Australian Public Life’ (2009).


‘Brigid Rooney eloquently renders a dynamic vision of the suburb as a site in Australian literature, tracing the “seismic rifts and connections” between suburb and national image in writers ranging from Patrick White to Michelle de Kretser’
—Nicholas Birns, Associate Professor, School of Professional Studies, New York University, USA, and author of Contemporary Australian Literature: A World Not Yet Dead.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover1
Front Matter i
Half-title i
Series information ii
Title page iii
Copyright information iv
Dedication v
Table of contents vii
Acknowledgements ix
Chapters Intro to 9 23
Introduction: Things to Do with Suburbia 1
Suburbs, Suburbia, Suburban Space: Discourse, Definitions and Debates 5
Novel, Suburb, Planet 9
Narrative Hunger, the Suburban Void and Settler- Colonial Modernity 13
Suburban Modernity in Three Phases 16
Part 1 Pre-1945 Suburbia 21
Chapter One Bungalow Modernism: D. H. Lawrence's Kangaroo 23
Prefabricated Forms: Bungalow Suburbia and the (Modernist) Novel 26
From Inside to Outside: Kangaroo’s Bungalow Modernism 31
Chapter Two Breaking the Iron Circle: Women Writing the Suburbs, 1917–1944 39
From Suburb to City: Capel Boake’s Painted Clay 42
Alienating Home: Lesbia Harford’s The Invaluable Mystery 45
Returning Gaze: Christina Stead’s Suburban Sydney 49
(i) Seven Poor Men of Sydney (1934) 51
(ii) For Love Alone (1944) 54
Part 2 Mid-Century Suburbia 59
Chapter Three Frontier Suburb, Interior Modernity: Patrick White's the Tree of Man 61
The Tree of Man as a Figurative Mapping 65
Retrofitting the Frontier: White’s Modernist Suburban Interior 70
Chapter Four The Long Remove: Expatriate Visions of Suburbia 79
My Brother Jack’s Returning Gaze on Suburban Melbourne 82
Barbara Hanrahan’s Suburban Adelaide 88
Suburban Brisbane: David Malouf and Jessica Anderson 91
(i) Johnno (1975) 92
(ii) Tirra Lirra by the River (1978) 94
Recrossing the Bridge: Johnston’s Returning Gaze 97
Chapter Five Electric Suburbia: Reverberations and Legacies of Shock in Women's Fiction 101
‘The Shock That Wakes the Spirit’s Sleep’: Elizabeth \nHarrower’s Fiction 103
Reverberating Legacies of Shock: Helen Hodgman’s Blue Skies \nand Ellen van Neerven’s Heat and Light 114
(i) Blue Skies 114
(ii) Heat and Light 116
Part 3 Post-Suburbia 121
Chapter Six Reflex, Reflection, Revision: Post-Suburban Novels 123
Melbourne Returns: From Corpseworld to Numinous Hills 125
Retro-Suburbia: Steven Carroll’s Real and Imagined Glenroy18 129
Chapter Seven Outer Suburban Tales 141
Allegorizing Outer Suburbia: Peter Carey’s The Tax Inspector 144
Botanizing Western Sydney: Luke Carman’s An Elegant Young Man 149
Indigenizing Bildung: Melissa Lucashenko’s Steam Pigs 153
Chapter Eight Suburban Globe: Homing Strangers, Estranging Home 159
Burning Down the House: Omar Musa’s Here Come the \nDogs (2014) 163
Estranging Bildung: Michelle de Kretser’s Questions of Travel (2012) 168
Hosting Suburbia: Michael Mohammed Ahmad’s The Tribe (2014) 172
Coda 179
Chapter Nine Refractions of Suburbia in Alexis Wright's the Swan Book 181
End Matter 189
Notes 189
Introduction: Things to Do with Suburbia 189
1 Bungalow Modernism: D. H. Lawrence's Kangaroo 192
2 Breaking the Iron Circle: Women Writing the Suburbs, 1917–1944 195
3 Frontier Suburb, Interior Modernity: Patrick White's the Tree of Man 198
4 The Long Remove: Expatriate Visions of Suburbia 199
5 Electric Suburbia: Reverberations and Legacies of Shock in Women's Fiction 202
6 Reflex, Reflection, Revision: Post-Suburban Novels 205
7 Outer Suburban Tales 207
8 Suburban Globe: Homing Strangers, Estranging Home 210
9 Refractions of Suburbia in Alexis Wright's the Swan Book 212
Works Cited 215
Index 233