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Meeting the Mental Health Needs of Children 4-11 Years

Meeting the Mental Health Needs of Children 4-11 Years

Jonathan Glazzard | Caroline Bligh

(2018)

Additional Information

Abstract

The mental health of children in primary schools is a current concern.

  • Do you feel equipped to identify mental health needs in your pupils?
  • Do you have the knowledge and understanding to adequately support them?
  • Do you understand where your responsibilities start and stop?

This book helps you address these questions and more, providing a range of

evidence-based strategies and tools. It introduces the various risk factors

involved, shows how you can build resilience in children, and focuses

on identifying and supporting both specific mental health needs and particular

groups of pupils.


Jonathan Glazzard is Professor of Teacher Education at Leeds Beckett University. He is the professor attached to the Carnegie Centre of Excellence for Mental Health in Schools. He teaches across a range of QTS and non-QTS programmes and is an experienced teacher educator. Prior to this he was Head of Academic Development at Leeds Trinity University and Head of Primary Initial Teacher Training courses at the University of Huddersfield.

Caroline Bligh is Head of Education, Childhood and Early Years within the Carnegie School of Education at Leeds Beckett University. She actively shares her passion for exploring the life-worlds of young children through professionally driven and pedagogically underpinned research. Caroline’s professional background is as a qualified nurse and primary teacher. She practised both professions in in Leeds and London before joining Leeds Beckett University. Caroline's research and pedagogical specialism focuses on the initial learning trajectory (the silent period) of young bilingual learners, their negotiations of participation in monolingual educational contexts, the diagnosis of selective mutism in bilingual learners and silent spaces as a pedagogical tool.


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover 1
Half-title i
Series information ii
Title page iii
Copyright information iv
Table of contents v
Meet the series editor and authors vii
Introduction 1
Chapter 1 Factors that put children at risk 5
Chapter objectives 6
Introduction 6
Risk factors in the school 6
School and classroom culture 7
Teacher–pupil relationships 8
Critical questions 9
Curriculum, teaching and learning 9
Critical questions 10
Student voice 11
Bullying and discrimination 12
Critical questions 14
Peer influences 15
Social isolation 15
Critical question 16
Exam stress 16
Critical questions 18
Family factors 18
Case study 20
Critical questions 20
Critical questions 21
Case study 21
Critical questions 22
Community factors 22
Within-child factors 23
Summary 24
Further reading 24
Chapter 2 Factors that make children more resilient 25
Chapter objectives 26
Introduction 26
What is resilience? 26
Academic resilience 27
Case study 28
Critical questions 29
Physical and social resilience 29
Digital resilience 29
Risk factors which affect resilience to mental health problems 30
Disability 30
Academic failure 31
Low sense of self 31
Overt parental conflict 31
Family breakdown 32
Inconsistent or unclear discipline 32
Hostile and rejecting relationships 33
Critical questions 33
Failure to adapt to a child’s changing needs 33
Physical, sexual, emotional abuse or neglect 34
Parental psychiatric illness 34
Parental criminality, alcoholism or personality disorder 35
Death and loss 35
Case study 35
Critical questions 36
Bullying and discrimination 36
Break down in or lack of positive friendships 36
Peer pressure 37
Poor pupil–teacher relationships 37
Socio-economic disadvantage 38
Disaster, accidents, war or other overwhelming events 38
Protective factors 39
Critical questions 39
Summary 40
Further reading 40
Chapter 3 Identifying and supporting children with possible mental health needs 41
Chapter objectives 42
Introduction 42
Mental health in the classroom 42
Risk and protective factors 43
Critical questions 44
Mental health needs 45
Anxiety 45
Depression 46
Conduct disorders 46
Attachment disorders 48
Eating disorders 48
Self-harm 50
Substance misuse 50
Grief and loss 51
Bullying 52
Hyperkinetic disorder 53
Critical questions 53
Case study 54
Identifying need and monitoring impact 54
Audits and tools 55
Critical questions 55
Working with parents or carers 56
Targeted support 56
Critical questions 57
Case study 57
Summary 58
Further reading 58
Chapter 4 Working in partnership to support identification and meeting needs 59
Chapter objectives 60
Introduction 60
Working in partnership with parents 60
Working with parents to identify mental health needs 61
Having a conversation with the parent 62
Working with parents to set targets 63
Working with parents to review progress 64
Working with parents to develop positive environments at home 64
Critical questions 65
Reducing stigma 65
Working in partnership with children 65
Having a conversation with a child 65
Case study 66
Critical questions 67
Working in partnership with external mental health services 67
When is it appropriate to make a referral? 68
Critical questions 70
School health services 71
Critical questions 71
Case study 71
Social care services 72
Critical questions 72
School-based counselling services 72
Critical questions 73
Educational psychology services 74
Critical questions 74
Working with charities 74
Effective partnership working 74
Summary 75
Further reading 76
Chapter 5 Supporting specific groups of learners 77
Chapter objectives 78
Introduction 78
Identifying and supporting the mental health needs of children new to English 78
Supporting those who have moved home 81
Critical questions 81
Identifying and supporting the mental health needs of looked after children 82
Case study 84
Critical questions 84
Children who experience domestic abuse 85
Critical questions 86
Children who identify as LGBT 86
Critical questions 90
Case study 90
Critical questions 91
Summary 91
Further reading 92
Chapter 6 What next? 93
Chapter objectives 94
Introduction 94
Working with teaching assistants 94
Personal, social and health education 95
Positive classroom management and small-group work 96
Counselling 97
Pastoral provision 97
Developing social skills 98
Working with parents/carers 98
Peer mentoring 99
Case study 100
Critical questions 101
Working with the child 101
Solution-focused approaches 101
Critical questions 102
Mindfulness 102
Case study 103
Critical questions 103
Working with external services 104
Interventions and monitoring impact 104
Critical questions 105
Summary 105
Further reading 106
Conclusion 107
References 109
Index 112