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Primary Subject Knowledge and the Core Curriculum

Primary Subject Knowledge and the Core Curriculum

(2018)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

This bespoke ebook compilation is focused on primary subject knowledge and in particular the core curriculum areas of English and mathematics.  It has been produced in order to address workload concerns and to offer additional but focused support by presenting a collection of helpful chapters from a wide range of texts to support your learning effectively and ensure that you continue to grow your knowledge base, develop your learning, and enjoy exploring and researching a wide range of topics in a supportive and accessible way. It takes key chapters from a range of popular educational texts. Each chapter has deliberately been kept in its original format so that you become familiar with a variety of styles and approaches as you progress your studies.

 


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover 1
Half Title i
Series information ii
Title page iii
Copyright information iv
Table of contents v
Meet the authors vii
Introduction ix
References x
1 Subject knowledge and pedagogy 1
Aspects of subject knowledge 3
Subject-specific terminology in English 5
Progression in mathematics 5
Strand: progression in geometry 6
Year 1 6
Year 2 6
Year 3 6
Year 4 6
Year 5 6
Year 6 7
Strand: progression in number and place value 7
Year 1 7
Year 2 7
Year 3 8
Year 4 8
Year 5 8
Year 6 8
Children’s misconceptions in mathematics 9
Misconception 1 9
Misconception 2 9
Misconception 3 9
Subject knowledge in science 10
Subject knowledge in history 11
Subject knowledge in geography 12
Geographical enquiry 13
Selecting localities 13
Fieldwork 14
Checking your geography subject knowledge 14
Subject knowledge in music 15
Subject knowledge in art and design 17
Subject knowledge in physical education 18
Subject knowledge in computing 18
Subject knowledge in languages 19
Subject knowledge in religious education 20
Progression in design and technology 20
Critical reflections 23
2 Subject and curriculum knowledge 24
Introduction 24
Knowing the curriculum 25
Knowing the subjects: the traditional curriculum 26
The central role of concepts in understanding subjects 28
Pedagogical subject knowledge 29
The limitations of a subject-based curriculum: the connectedness of knowledge 30
Connecting the curriculum 32
The primary national curriculum from September 2014 34
The 2014 national curriculum: implications for your subject knowledge 35
Performance of understanding 36
Taking it further 37
References 37
3 Subject knowledge in English 40
Spoken language 41
Registers for effective communication 42
Static register 43
Formal register 43
Consultative register 43
Casual register 43
Intimate register 43
Teaching children about register 44
Modelling register 45
Rules for communication 45
Use of Standard English 45
Discussions 46
Debates 47
Reading development 48
The Simple View of Reading 48
Pre-alphabetic phase 51
Partial alphabetic phase 52
Full alphabetic phase 52
Consolidated alphabetic phase 52
Phonological and phonemic awareness 52
Enunciation of phonemes 53
Smallest meaningful units of sound 53
Sound buttons 53
The alphabetic code 54
The simple alphabetic code 55
The complex alphabetic code 55
Key concepts which you must understand 55
Exception words 56
Decoding and encoding 56
Decodable texts 56
Morphology 56
Phrasing 57
Reading with expression 58
Reading comprehension 59
Reading comprehension strategies 60
Reading as a writer 60
Reading pictures 61
Developing familiarity with texts 61
Book introductions 62
Building memory 62
Retelling stories 62
Sequencing events 63
Making predictions 63
Questioning 63
Other reading comprehension strategies 65
Inference 66
Reading for pleasure 67
Spelling 70
Applying phonics knowledge to spelling 70
Spelling rules 72
Spelling by analogy 73
Mnemonics 73
Dictionaries 73
Thesaurus 74
Spelling common exception words 75
Spelling through syllables 75
Prefixes and suffixes 75
Look, cover, write, check 75
Homophones and near-homophones 76
Contractions 76
Possessive apostrophe 77
Dictation 77
Multisensory approaches 77
Developing children as writers 78
Oral rehearsal 78
Contexts and purposes for writing 80
Scaffolding creativity in narrative writing 81
Editing writing 82
Writing poetry 82
Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation 83
Grammar for writing 84
Word classes 84
Grammar at sentence level 84
Compound sentences 85
Complex sentences 85
Punctuation 86
Text cohesion and coherence 86
Varying sentence types 87
Paragraphing 87
References 88
4 Research-based approaches to teaching writing 90
Introduction 91
Research on writing in schools 92
Gender and writing 93
Sources of research evidence 93
The Sutton Trust and EEF’s Learning and Teaching Toolkit 94
Using research evidence 95
Implications from research for the teaching and learning of writing 98
Digital technologies and writing 100
The physical act of composing 101
Conclusion 102
Taking it further 102
References 103
Websites 103
5 Finding a written voice 104
Introduction 105
Step one: listening 105
Step two: re-telling 109
Re-telling and making changes 110
Step three: telling 112
Planning for writing a myth 114
Conclusion 116
Taking it further 117
References 117
6 Writing and drama 118
Teachers’ Standards 119
Introduction 119
Background to the teaching of drama 120
Drama and writing 120
Drama techniques 123
Hot seating 123
Freeze frame 125
Thought tracking 125
Discussion or conscience alley 125
Mantle of the expert 127
Teacher in role 127
Script writing 128
Conclusion 130
Taking it further 130
References 131
7 Grammar and punctuation through writing 132
Introduction 133
A changing curriculum 134
Words 136
Varying style and vocabulary 137
Why do you need to know about word classes? 138
The effect of the position of a word in a sentence 139
Sentence building 140
Punctuation 142
Conclusion 145
Taking it further 146
References 147
Answers 147
8 Multimodal literacies can motivate boys to write 150
Introduction 152
What is multimodality? 152
Creating a multimodal kit 154
Multimodal features to explore with pupils: making links with reading and writing 155
Layout 155
Colour 155
Salience 155
Type of shot 156
Comment 160
Conclusion 161
Taking it further 162
References 163
9 Early reading development 165
Links to the Early Years Foundation Stage 166
Literacy: Reading 166
Links to the national curriculum 166
rPolicy Context \rThe development of children’s reading skills is currently a political priority and the government remains comm 166
Pre-alphabetic phase 166
Partial alphabetic phase 166
Full alphabetic phase 167
Consolidated alphabetic phase 167
The Simple View of Reading 167
Grapheme–phoneme correspondences 171
Phonemic awareness 172
A systematic approach to phonics 173
Phoneme articulation 174
The simple alphabetic code 174
The complex alphabetic code 175
The split vowel digraph 176
Blending 176
Segmenting 177
Phoneme frames 178
Phoneme counting 178
Non-words 178
Exception words 179
Application 180
Planning for the daily phonics lesson 181
Revisit and review 181
Teach 181
Practise 181
Apply 181
Taking it further 184
References 184
10 Subject knowledge in mathematics 185
Addition 186
Expected at the end of Foundation Stage 186
Expected at the end of Year 1 187
Expected at the end of Year 2 187
Expected at the end of Year 3 188
Expected at the end of Year 4 189
Expected at the end of Year 5 190
Expected at the end of Year 6 190
Subtraction 191
Expected at the end of the Foundation Stage 191
Expected at the end of Year 1 191
Expected at the end of Year 2 191
Expected at the end of Year 3 192
Expected at the end of Year 4 193
Expected at the end of Year 5 194
Expected at the end of Year 6 195
Multiplication 195
Expected at the end of the Foundation Stage 195
Expected at the end of Year 1 195
Expected at the end of Year 2 195
Expected at the end of Year 3 196
Expected at the end of Year 4 196
Expected at the end of Year 5 197
Expected at the end of Years 5 and 6 198
Division 199
Expected at the end of the Foundation Stage 200
Sharing 200
Some thoughts on division at Key Stage 1 and Key Stage 2 200
Expected at the end of Year 1 200
Describing an array\r 200
Division by sharing 200
Division by grouping 201
Expected at the end of Year 2 201
Expected at the end of Year 3 201
Working with remainders\r 202
Expected at the end of Year 4 202
Expected at the end of Year 5 203
Expected at the end of Year 6 203
Progression in primary mathematics 204
References 206
11 Who has the most? 207
Introduction 208
The transition from counting to calculation 208
Partitioning numbers and collecting known facts 209
Subtraction 210
Division and multiplication 210
The importance of place value 213
Other kinds of numbers 214
Resources for teaching calculation 216
Number lines and tracks 216
Number track 216
Number line 216
Strings of beads 217
Number squares 217
Specific adult-led activities for exploring calculation 219
Activities as part of continuous provision 221
Play environments for children to explore calculating 222
Pairs shop 222
Idea 222
Index 228