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The Anthem Handbook of Screen Theory

The Anthem Handbook of Screen Theory

Hunter Vaughan | Tom Conley

(2018)

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Book Details

Abstract

The Anthem Handbook of Screen Theory offers a unique and progressive survey of screen theory and how it can be applied to a range of moving-image texts and sociocultural contexts. Focusing on the “handbook” angle, the book includes only original essays from established authors in the field and new scholars on the cutting edge of helping screen theory evolve for the twenty-first-century vistas of new media, social shifts and geopolitical change. This method guarantees a strong foundation and clarity for the canon of film theory, while also situating it as part of a larger genealogy of art theories and critical thought, and reveals the relevance and utility of film theories and concepts to a wide array of expressive practices and specified arguments. The Anthem Handbook of Screen Theory is at once inclusive, applicable and a chance for writers to innovate and really play with where they think the field is, can and should be heading.


‘The Anthem Handbook of Screen Theory’ offers a unique and progressive survey of screen theory and how it can be applied to a range of moving-image texts and sociocultural contexts. Focusing on the ‘handbook’ angle, the book includes only original essays from two primary sources: established authors in the field and new scholars on the cutting edge of helping screen theory evolve for the twenty-first-century vistas of new media, social shifts and geopolitical change. The main purpose of this method is to guarantee a strong foundation and clarity for the canon of film theory, while also situating it as part of a larger genealogy of art theories and critical thought, and to reveal the relevance and utility of film theories and concepts to a wide array of expressive practices and specified arguments.

‘The Anthem Handbook of Screen Theory’ seeks to avoid the typical republishing of seminal film theory texts and, instead, to provide progressive chapters on major topics that offer a survey summary of the history of that subject in film theory, including references from major texts; put forward an accessible and clear illustration of how the theory can be applied to media texts and industries; and create a vision for the possible future horizon of that topic. It is at once inclusive, applicable and a chance for writers to innovate and really play with where they think the field is, can, and should be heading.


“Whoever claimed that film theory is dead should read The Anthem Handbook of Screen Theory. This excellent collection of essays forcefully demonstrates that film theory is well equipped to face the challenges of the digital age of moving images.”
—Sulgi Lie, Visiting Professor of Media Aesthetics, University of Basel, Switzerland


Hunter Vaughan is associate professor of cinema studies at Oakland University, USA. His work focuses on environmental media, screen theory and philosophy, and issues of identity and ethics in visual culture. He is the author of Where Film Meets Philosophy (2013), Screen Life and Identity: A Guide to Film and Media Studies (with Meryl Shriver-Rice, 2017) and Hollywood’s Dirtiest Secret (forthcoming).

Tom Conley is the Lowell Professor in Visual and Environmental Studies and Romance Languages at Harvard University, USA. He is the author of Film Hieroglyphs (1991/2006) and Cartographic Cinema (2007), and co-editor of the Wylie-Blackwell Companion to Godard (2014).


“In the wake of the post-theory wars, this collection stakes a bold claim for the relevance, importance and centrality of theory for film and screen studies. […] This book represents not merely a survey of the field, but a rich and open foray into current and future debates, often raising points that are challenging and controversial.”
—Richard Rushton, Senior Lecturer, Lancaster Institute for the Contemporary Arts, Lancaster University, UK


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover 1
Front Matter i
Half-title i
Title page iii
Copyright information iv
Table of contents v
List of figures vii
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xvii
Chapter Int-18 1
Introduction: Post- , Grand, Classical or “So-Called”... 1
Notes 7
References 8
Part I What we are 11
Chapter One The Brain’s Labor: on Marxism and The Movies 13
Capitalism’s Phantasmagoria 18
The Couch and the Screen 22
To Look Is to Labor 24
“Vacation from the Self” 26
Notes 29
Works Cited 29
Chapter Two Racial Being, Affect and Media Cultures 33
Spectatorship and Race 34
Getting In to Get Out 38
Notes 46
Works Cited 46
Chapter Three Thinking Sex, Doing Gender, Watching film 49
Coda 66
Notes 67
Works Cited 68
Chapter Four “Complicated Negotiations”: Reception and Audience Studies into the Digital age 71
Introduction 71
Spectatorship Approaches 72
Spectatorship and Identity 74
Cognitive Approaches 75
The Empirical Moviegoer: The Spectator as Ticket Buyer 75
Audience Studies 76
Toward a Synthesis: Reception Studies 77
Reception Studies into the Digital Age 78
Notes 82
Works Cited 82
Chapter Five World Cinema and its worlds 85
Always Global 86
Always Local 91
Global Gomorrah 94
Notes 100
Works Cited 100
Chapter Six Screen Theory Beyond the Human: Toward an Ecomaterialism of the Moving image 103
Case Study 1: Baraka (1992) 108
Case Study 2: Titanic (1997) 113
Notes 117
Works Cited 118
Chapter Seven “We will Exchange your Likeness and Recreate you in What you will not... 119
Cinema Studies and Process Philosophy 120
A Note on “Western” and “Non-Western,” Philosophy and Theory 122
Arthur Jafa’s Process-Relational Cinema 124
Subjects? Objects? in a Relational Field 125
Saccadic Flows 126
Whitehead’s Process Universe: Intensifying Atomistic Becomings 127
Sadrā’s Universe: Individuation in an Intensifying Flow 129
Glissant’s Relational Synthesis 131
Individuation and Milieu 132
Creativity and the Great Refusal 134
Notes 136
Part II What Screen Culture is 143
Chapter Eight Apparatus Theory, Plain and Simple 145
Notes 154
Chapter Nine Properties of Film Authorship 157
A Resilient Notion 157
Proto-Auteurism 158
Politique des auteurs/Auteur Theory 159
The Death of the Author and Auteur-Structuralism 161
The Author, the Star and the Making of a Genre Film: Irma Vep (Olivier Assayas, 1996) 163
New Directions: Authorship, Cinephilia and the Promise of Democratic Emancipation 167
Works Cited 170
Chapter Ten “Deepest Ecstasy” Meets Cinema’s Social Subjects: Theorizing the Screen star 173
The Star and the Power of the Filmic Image 173
Sociology and the Collective Production of the Star 176
Producing Stars and Spectators as Subjects 179
Marlene Dietrich and the Projects of Film Theory 183
The Future of Star Studies in Film Theory 185
Notes 189
Bibliography 189
Chapter Eleven Rethinking Genre Memory: Hitchcock’s Vertigo and its Revision 193
Bibliography 207
Filmography 208
Chapter Twelve Digital Technologies and the End(S) of Film theory 209
Media Archaeology 211
Screen Theory 212
Code Level Theory 214
The Index 216
Process-Oriented Approaches 219
Conclusion: How We Write 222
Notes 224
Works Cited 225
Chapter Thirteen How John the Baptist Kept His Head: My Life in Film Philosophy 227
Works Cited 240
Part III How we Understand Screen Texts 243
Chapter Fourteen The Expressive Sign: Cinesemiotics, Enunciation and Screen Art 245
Peirce’s Taxonomy of Signs, Referential Hybridity and Cinesemiotic Creativity 248
Connotation, Extra-Narrative Meaning and Artistic Invention 251
Alternative Proto-Linguistic Approaches and Film Worlds Theory 252
A “New” Pragmatics of Cinematic Enunciation, Style and Authorship 255
Works Cited 260
Chapter Fifteen Narratology in Motion: Causality, Puzzles and Narrative Twists 263
Story 264
Plot 265
Film Style and Techniques 267
Narrative Cognition 267
Art Cinema 268
Puzzle Films 270
Extending the Puzzle Film 272
The Hollywood Puzzle Film: Ontological Pluralism and Cognitive Dissonance 273
Notes 275
References 275
Chapter Sixteen He(U)Retical Film Theory: When Cognitivism Meets Theory 277
From The Photoplay to Post-Theory and Beyond 277
Heuretics and Film 281
Neurocinematics 282
Flicker: Your Brain on Movies 285
Neuronal Activity and Thought 286
He(u)retical Film Theory 288
Notes 289
References 290
Chapter Seventeen Philosophy Encounters the Moving Image: From Film Philosophy to Cinematic Thinking 293
Image, Movement, Time: Deleuze 293
Movement is Distinct from the Space Covered 293
Ancient versus Modern Conceptions of Movement 294
Movement Expresses a Qualitative Change in the Whole 294
Movement-Image 294
Crisis of the Action-Image 296
‘Two Ages’ of Cinema? 297
Viewing Worlds: Cavell 298
Cinematic Mythmaking and the ‘End of the Myths’ 301
‘Bold’ Film-Philosophy (Mulhall) 303
‘Moderate’ Film-Philosophy (Wartenberg) 304
Notes 307
Bibliography 307
Chapter Eighteen Screen Perception and Event: Beyond the Formalist/Realist divide 309
Notes 322
References 323
Postface 327
Notes 330
End Matter 335
Notes on Contributors 331
Filmography 335
Index 339