BOOK
Fundamentals Of Intravitreal Injections: A Guide For Ophthalmic Nurse Practitioners And Allied Health Professionals
Waqar Salman | Park Jonathan C
(2018)
Additional Information
Book Details
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
CONTENTS | v | ||
About the Authors | vii | ||
Foreword | ix | ||
Acknowledgements | xi | ||
1 Introduction | 1 | ||
2 Basics | 3 | ||
THE THREE LAYERS OF THE EYE | 3 | ||
The Retina in Cross Section | 6 | ||
THE VITREOUS | 9 | ||
THE LENS | 10 | ||
3 Investigations | 11 | ||
OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY (OCT) | 11 | ||
FUNDUS FLUORESCEIN ANGIOGRAPHY (FFA) | 18 | ||
OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY ANGIOGRAPHY (OCTA) | 29 | ||
ULTRA-WIDEFIELD IMAGING (UWF) | 33 | ||
4 Intravitreal Medications and Common Treatment Pathways | 35 | ||
WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT ANTI-VEGF PATIENT PATHWAYS? | 36 | ||
1. Fixed Dosing | 37 | ||
2. PRN | 37 | ||
3. Treat and Extend | 38 | ||
4. Individualised Patient Treatment | 39 | ||
5 The Technique | 41 | ||
ONE-STOP AND TWO-STOP CLINICS | 41 | ||
NEAR-MISS SCENARIOS | 42 | ||
CRITICAL INCIDENT | 44 | ||
IMPORTANT POINTS TO REMEMBER | 51 | ||
6 Complications | 53 | ||
WRONG PATIENT OR WRONG EYE INJECTED | 53 | ||
IODINE USED IN A PATIENT WITH IODINE ALLERGY | 53 | ||
PATIENT COLLAPSE | 54 | ||
SUBCONJUNCTIVAL HAEMORRHAGE | 54 | ||
PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH A DILATED PUPIL | 54 | ||
CORNEAL ABRASION | 56 | ||
TOXIC EPITHELIOPATHY OF THE CORNEA | 57 | ||
CATARACT | 57 | ||
POSTERIOR VITREOUS DETACHMENT AND RETINAL TEAR/DETACHMENT | 58 | ||
RAISED INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE (IOP) / CENTRAL RETINAL ARTERY OCCLUSION / ISCHAEMIC OPTIC NEUROPATHY | 59 | ||
AIR BUBBLES | 60 | ||
VITREOUS WICKS | 61 | ||
ENDOPHTHALMITIS | 61 | ||
IMPORTANT STUDY | 63 | ||
7 Injection Devices | 65 | ||
MALOSA INTRAVITREAL INJECTION GUIDE (MALOSA MEDICAL /BEAVER-VISITEC INTERNATIONAL) | 65 | ||
CLINICAL EXPERIENCE | 68 | ||
INVITREA (FCI OPHTHALMICS), SP.EYE (SD HEALTHCARE) AND RAVI GUIDE (KATALYST SURGICAL) | 68 | ||
8 Prototype Training Structure | 71 | ||
1. REQUIREMENTS FOR STAFF PERFORMING INTRAVITREAL INJECTIONS | 71 | ||
2. REASSESSMENT | 72 | ||
3. CLINICAL GOVERNANCE | 72 | ||
4. TRAINING PROGRAMME | 73 | ||
5. ACCREDITATION | 73 | ||
6. GUIDELINES FOR ASSESSORS | 74 | ||
9 Setting Up a Wetlab | 77 | ||
10 Organising a Dedicated Clean Room | 79 | ||
Further Reading | 81 | ||
Appendix A: Intravitreal Injection Checklist | 83 | ||
PRE-INJECTION ASSESSMENT | 83 | ||
RECORD OF PROCEDURE | 84 | ||
NOTES TO ASSIST PRE-INJECTION ASSESSMENT | 84 | ||
Appendix B: Basic Life Support Algorithm (Resuscitation Council, UK, 2015) | 87 | ||
Appendix C: Anaphylaxis Algorithm | 88 | ||
Index | 89 |