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John Evelyn

John Evelyn

John Dixon Hunt

(2017)

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Abstract

The great English writer and gardener John Evelyn (1620–1706) kept a diary all his life. Today, this diary is considered an invaluable source of information on more than fifty years of social, cultural, religious, and political life in seventeenth-century England. Evelyn’s work is often overshadowed by the literary contributions of his contemporary and friend, Samuel Pepys. This new biography changes that.

John Dixon Hunt takes a fresh look at the life and work of one of England’s greatest diarists, focusing particularly on Evelyn’s “domesticity.” The book explores Evelyn’s life at home, and perhaps even more importantly, his domestication of foreign ideas and practices in England. During the English Civil Wars, Evelyn traveled extensively throughout Europe, taking in ideas on the management of estate design while abroad to apply them in England. Evelyn’s greatest accomplishment was the import of European garden art to the UK, a feat Hunt puts into context alongside a range of Evelyn’s social and ethical thinking. Illustrated with visual material from Evelyn’s time and from his own pen, the book is an ideal introduction to a hugely important figure in the shaping of early modern Britain.
“Hunt’s richly textured and highly readable account sheds new light on Evelyn. . . . This is more than a biography. It is an invaluable insight into a world in intellectual ferment, on the brink of the modern age.” — Tom Williamson, University of East Anglia
"Hunt explains that for Evelyn 'domesticity' had a double meaning: his home life, but also the domestication of 'foreign ideas, new theories, new resources and technologies, as well as learning to live with a rapidly changing and expanding world.' It is in this second sense that Evelyn steps forward, a man ahead of his time with concerns that resonate in the twenty-first century." — Ruth Scurr, Times Literary Supplement
John Dixon Hunt is emeritus professor of the history and theory of landscape at the University of Pennsylvania.
 

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Title Page 3
Imprint Page 4
Contents 5
Abbreviations 7
Introduction 9
1. Domesticity 15
2. Early Life in England 32
3. ‘The fruit of travel’: Continental Europe, 1641 and 1643–7 38
4. Marriage, and the Interregnum 59
5. Sayes Court 90
6. The Restoration 109
7. The ‘Georgical’ Committee 134
8. Work as a Civil Servant 161
9. Ancient and Modern in Architecture and Gardening 182
10. ‘Elysium Britannicum’ 201
11. Last Decades of the Seventeenth Century 229
12. At Last: Wotton, ‘reckon’d among the fairest of Surrey’ 259
Postscript 279
Chronology and Major Publications 286
References 288
Further Reading 313
Acknowledgements 316
Index 319