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Leisure:An Introduction

Leisure:An Introduction

Stephen Page | Joanne Connell

(2010)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Leisure: An Introduction provides a broad and lively understanding of the meaning, significance and scope of leisure in modern day society. The book achieves this by exploring key concepts and theories, along with examples and case studies, to illustrate the complexity of leisure. The authors offer a global and interdisciplinary perspective on the main issues associated with the study of leisure and highlight the evolution and development of many of the key debates in the field of leisure studies. 

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Leisure: An Introduction i
Contents v
List of figures xi
List of tables xv
List of plates xvii
Preface xix
Acknowledgements xxiii
Introduction to leisure 1
Introduction 1
Leisure in a changing world – what is leisure? 5
Reasons for studying leisure 7
Defining leisure 10
Distinguishing between leisure, recreation and tourism 13
Approaches to defining leisure 15
The leisure society 19
Leisure, recreation and play 21
Entertainment as leisure 23
Leisure, well-being and society 27
Leisure as a defining element of the individual, family and group 29
Leisure and globalisation 32
Summary 33
Discussion questions 34
References 34
The historical analysis of leisure 37
Introduction 37
The history of the study of leisure studies 38
Historical analysis of leisure 41
Reconstructing past histories of leisure: interpretation, focus and sources 42
Approaches and debates in the periodisation of leisure 44
Industrialisation, leisure and the rise of organised leisure 56
The early Victorian period: the 1800s 60
The mid-Victorian period: the 1840s 61
The late Victorian years: the 1880s 63
The 1920s and 1930s 68
The 1950s and 1960s 70
The 1970s and 1980s 74
Summary 77
Discussion questions 78
References 79
Leisure – the social context 83
Introduction 83
What is the social value of leisure? 88
Social capital and leisure 93
The leisure setting 94
The family and leisure 96
Leisure lifestyles 100
Leisure, lifestyles and The Experience Economy 101
Social class and leisure 105
Work and leisure 107
The 24-hour society: implications for leisure? 112
Gender and leisure 113
Ageing and leisure 116
Race and leisure 119
Summary 121
Discussion questions 123
References 123
Demand for leisure, leisure participation and leisure behaviour 127
Introduction 127
Leisure demand 130
Determinants of demand 133
The social-psychological determinants of leisure demand: the role of motivation 135
The reality of leisure demand: country studies of leisure participation 142
Barriers to leisure participation 147
Seasonality 148
The impact of financial resources on leisure demand 149
Social constraints on leisure demand: the case of disability 151
Social exclusion, inclusion and leisure participation 154
Leisure, fashions and tastes: shaping leisure preferences 156
Summary 159
Discussion questions 160
References 160
Supply for leisure: leisure places, spaces and environments 163
Introduction 163
What is leisure supply? 165
Conceptualising leisure provision 167
Leisure supply and organisations 171
The leisure experience 173
The concept of leisure supply and resources 175
Classifying leisure resources: leisure resource typologies 177
Home-based leisure 180
Out-of-home leisure 189
The role of transport in leisure supply 191
Sustainable leisure transport: an optimistic objective? 198
Methods of analysing supply: evaluation tools 200
Forecasting leisure provision 206
Summary 206
Discussion questions 207
References 208
The public, private and voluntary sectors in leisure provision 211
Introduction 211
Understanding the role of the public, commercial and voluntary sectors in leisure: the case of children’s play 212
The public sector 213
Rationale for state involvement in leisure provision 216
Policy making and the state: the case of leisure policy 217
History of state involvement in leisure policy and provision 219
The commercial sector 230
The voluntary sector 242
The evolution of voluntary organisations 245
Summary 249
Discussion questions 251
References 251
Planning, managing and marketing leisure 255
Introduction 255
Leisure planning 256
The evolution of leisure planning 261
The purpose, process of, and techniques used in leisure planning 263
Towards sustainable leisure planning and provision: a challenge for the twenty-first century? 273
The leisure consumer and leisure organisations 278
Leisure and marketing 281
Strategic planning 284
Marketing research 285
The marketing mix 285
Leisure consumers, leisure services and marketing 287
The role of marketing in public leisure services 290
Communicating with leisure consumers: The role of advertising and the media 291
Summary 294
Discussion questions 295
References 296
Urban leisure 299
Introduction 299
Urban areas as a setting for leisure 301
Understanding the postmodern city and leisure 306
The scope of urban leisure provision 314
Urban leisure planning 315
Leisure centres and leisure provision in the urban environment 317
Urban parks and open space provision in urban areas 319
Contemporary issues in urban leisure: the street as an urban leisure space 326
Urban neighbourhood leisure: children’s leisure spaces and play 333
Leisure and the urban fringe 336
Summary 338
Discussion questions 340
References 340
Leisure and the experience economy: the cultural industries and entertainment 345
Introduction 345
Theoretical issues and postmodern society: culture and leisure 349
Defining the cultural industries 351
The creative city 356
Global dimensions of the cultural and creative economy 358
Events and festivals as leisure entertainment 364
Leisure as entertainment: the theme park industry 371
Las Vegas: the ultimate leisure entertainment destination 375
Summary 377
Discussion questions 378
References 378
Coastal leisure 381
Introduction 381
Studying coastal leisure 383
What is coastal leisure? 384
Multidisciplinary contributions to coastal leisure 385
What is the coastal environment? 386
The history of coastal leisure 387
The attraction of the sea 394
What motivates visits to the coast? 395
The beach as a constructed leisure place 398
Who goes to the coast? 403
Recreational beach use 405
Managing coastal leisure 408
Summary 415
Discussion questions 416
References 416
Rural leisure 419
Introduction 419
Rural leisure, recreation and tourism: blurred boundaries? 425
What do we mean by rural? 426
Understanding transformations and changes in rural areas as settings for leisure and recreation 429
Contemporary issues in rural leisure 433
Demand and supply issues in rural leisure 436
Outdoor recreation and the rural environment 444
Preservation and conservation: national parks and wilderness areas 446
The impact of rural leisure: environmental, economic and social dimensions 448
Managing conflict in rural leisure 452
The future for rural leisure 457
Summary 460
Discussion questions 461
References 462
The future of leisure 467
Introduction 467
Futurology: the study of the future 470
Futuring 474
The concept of change and uncertainty in futures research 474
Scenario planning and uncertainty 476
Hypercompetition, change and commercial leisure 478
Microtrends and leisure 480
Change and the worlds of work and leisure 482
How to approach the future of leisure 486
Three contrasting views of the future of leisure 487
The reliability of leisure futures research and predictions 490
Current and future changes in leisure 491
The future of oil and leisure 497
Summary 497
Discussion questions 499
References 499
Index 503