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Practical Strategy

Practical Strategy

Geoff Coyle

(2003)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Practical Strategy offers a coherent guide to many of the complex and diverse strategic decisions that many managers face today.  The books practical outlook offers a unique approach to a broad range of strategic situations, in which it explores each one through practical questioning and techniques.  This text demonstrates how strategic decisions are met on logic, rather than high level mathematics, by using real life examples and case studies to engage the student.


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Practical Strategy i
Contents vii
List of figures xv
List of tables xvii
Preface xix
Publisher’s acknowledgements xxiv
The keys to the practical strategy toolbox 1
What this chapter is about 1
Introduction 1
Tactical problems vs. strategic questions 2
Simplification and modelling 4
A process for practical strategy 6
Strategic problems and questions 10
Asking strategic questions 12
Changing the strategic question 14
Case study: Herrington-Jones and Co 2010 15
Chapter summary 16
Unravelling complexity 18
What this chapter is about 18
Introduction 18
Sorting out ideas 19
Impact wheels – making sense of trends and consequences 20
Problems and reasons: the ‘why’ diagram 28
Causation and feedback 28
Chapter summary 45
References 46
Thinking about futures 47
What this chapter is about 47
Introduction 47
Is the future a foreign land? 48
Futures methodologies 49
Projection and modelling 49
Narrative studies 51
The Delphi method 53
Scenarios as stories of the future 57
‘Drivers’ of change 58
Intuitive logic scenarios 60
Scenario cases 62
Combinatorial scenarios 62
Morphological scenarios – field anomaly relaxation (FAR) 63
Normative scenarios 74
The art of the long view 75
Further reading 76
Case study: Simplified FAR at Herrington-Jones and Co 76
Chapter summary 82
References 83
Identifying strategic actions 85
What this chapter is about 85
Introduction 85
Formulating and evaluating strategies 86
A simple matrix technique 86
The Idon Scenario Matrix 87
The SWOT method and its limitations 88
TOWS and strategies 89
TOWS and strategies: a worked example 90
Case study: Promoting e-commerce 93
Case study: TOWS and strategies at Herrington-Jones and Co 100
Chapter summary 107
References 108
Finding viable organisations 109
What this chapter is about 109
Introduction 109
The principle of the viable firm matrix 110
An illustration of the VFM 110
Developing a VFM 114
Evaluating strategic options with the VFM 115
Case study: Herrington-Jones’s viable firm matrix 119
Chapter summary 122
Reference 124
Evaluating strategic moves 125
What this chapter is about 125
Introduction to congruence and resource analysis 125
An example of congruence analysis 126
The congruence analysis technique 128
Congruence analysis in practice 131
Resource analysis 132
Case study: Application to Herrington-Jones and Co 140
Chapter summary 142
Obstacles, remedies, plans and decisions 143
What this chapter is about 143
Introduction 143
The concept of force field analysis 144
The purposes of force field analysis 146
The technique of force field analysis 147
The outcome of force field analysis 149
Producing a corporate plan 149
The decision stage 150
Case study: Herrington-Jones’s force field analysis 151
Chapter summary 154
Sorting out the practical strategy toolbox 155
What this chapter is about 155
Introduction 155
The ACTIFELD methodology 156
An alternative view of the methodology 158
A checklist for ACTIFELD 160
Judgement about the tools for practical strategy 162
A small sample of applications 163
Topics for you to try 163
Success factors in practical strategy 165
Broadening the practical strategy toolkit 168
What this chapter is about 168
Introduction – why we need more tools 168
The proliferation of tools 169
Theme One – innovation 170
Theme Two – the art of judgement 170
Theme Three – making plans under pressure 170
Theme Four – wish lists 171
Chapter summary 172
Stimulating innovation: possibilities, relevance and impacts 173
What this chapter is about 173
Introduction 173
Introduction to morphological methods 174
The method of systematic field coverage 176
The method of the morphological box 177
Morphological analysis, field anomaly relaxation and the viable firm matrix 181
Morphological distance and technological routes 181
The method of negation and construction 184
The morphological methods and technology forecasting 185
Summary on the morphological methods 187
Relevance trees 188
The impacts of technology 190
Assessing innovations 191
Chapter summary 193
References 194
The art of judgement: concepts and methods 195
What this chapter is about 195
Introduction 195
Vickers and his book 197
The skills of appreciation 197
Judgements about issues, or, is history bunk? 199
Neustadt and May’s book 200
The mini-methods 201
Summary on the mini-methods 208
Chapter summary 208
References 209
On the back of an envelope: tools for rapid analysis 210
What this chapter is about 210
Introduction 210
The military appreciation 212
The principles of war 216
The principles of ‘war’ in civilian problems 218
Fishbone diagrams 220
Chapter summary 222
Dealing with wish lists 223
What this chapter is about 223
Introduction 223
Managing wish lists 224
The structure of commitment management 225
Methodologies for commitment management 227
Threat profile matrices 228
The mission-orientated analysis hierarchy – a structure for wish list problems 233
A hierarchy for Tethys 236
Building MOA hierarchies 240
Mission-orientated analysis (MOA) 244
Strategic performance and threat assessment 252
MOA and improvement programmes 252
MOA for a large hospital 255
Conceptual planning frameworks 257
Business applications of MOA 260
Case study: MOA and Herrington-Jones and Co 261
Chapter summary 262
References 263
Two case studies in practical strategy 264
What this chapter is about 264
Introduction 264
Case study: The Murray/Darling River Basin 265
Case study: Littleworth and Thrupp (L&T) – Solicitors 280
Chapter summary 289
Reference 290
Practical strategy in action 291
What this chapter is about 291
Introduction 291
Review of the ‘standard’ toolbox 292
The specialised tools for practical strategy 293
Managing real problems 294
Making syndicates effective 297
Presenting results and conclusions 298
Comparative approaches to practical strategy 298
Some further reading 300
Teaching practical strategy 301
Finale 301
Appendix: Software for practical strategy 302
Index 303