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Understanding IT: A Manager's Guide

Understanding IT: A Manager's Guide

Dave Aron | Jeffrey L Sampler

(2003)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

'Information Technology is like fire. It has the power to transform or destroy companies.'

"All senior managers are making strategic decisions driven and enabled by the capabilities of information technology. Finally there is a clearly written and accessible book for senior managers to understand the underlying technologies that will drive their businesses. Senior managers should add this book to their management tool kit for daily reference in shaping competitive strategies."

Peter Weill, Director, Center for Information Systems Research, Sloan School of Management, MIT

Understanding IT: A Managers Guide

by Dave Aron and Jeffrey L Sampler offers you the opportunity to become familiar with not only information technologies of today, but also the technology of the future. Written in an engaging style, the book explains IT concepts with superb clarity. In this way it serves as the driving force that will enable you to successfully exploit existing technology and to realize the potential of emerging technologies in your organization.

". . . Now, more than ever, general managers must strive to understand technology, in order to ensure that it is well implemented in their organisations, and to inform their corporate strategy. We will continue to see those that succeed in this achieve greater success than those who treat IT as a black box and 'leave it to the IT department'. I have had to acquire my understanding of the IT sector through experience and application. I wish I'd had this book as the starting point in that process!"
David Levin, CEO, Symbian Ltd

Understanding IT: A Managers Guide is an ideal companion for general business managers and for students of management, particularly at MBA level.

"Enthusiasm for the subject shines through and helps make for a stimulating read."

Paul Blanchard, Principal Lecturer, Business School, Oxford Brookes University

The Authors

Dave Aron is a Strategy Consultant and a Teaching Fellow at London Business School.

Jeffrey L Sampler is Associate Professor of Information Management and Strategy at London Business School.

 

 


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Understanding IT i
Contents vii
Foreword xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Preface Why general managers should understand more about IT 1
The challenge to markets and investors 2
The challenge to general managers 3
The solution – education 4
Purpose of the book 4
How to use the book 6
Introduction: The importance of informationtechnology 7
Concepts covered in this chapter 7
Questions to ponder before reading 7
A definition 7
Need for managers to understand 8
The opportunity of IT 9
The challenge of IT 11
Management perspectives 13
What a computer is 15
Concepts covered in this chapter 15
Questions to ponder before reading 15
A soft machine 15
Ubiquity 16
Scope of computers 16
A digital, electromagnetic medium (for now) 17
Components 19
Program execution 21
Layers 22
Management perspectives 24
How software works 27
Concepts covered in this chapter 27
Questions to ponder before reading 27
What is software? 28
The goals of an IT system 29
Machine code is tough 31
High-level languages 32
A comparison of current computer languages 35
Management perspectives 39
The role of networks and the Internet 41
Concepts covered in this chapter 41
Questions to ponder before reading 41
The purpose of networks 41
Networks for distributed processing 42
How networks work 44
Layers of a network 45
Types of network 48
The anatomy of the Internet 51
Management perspectives 57
The Web and e-commerce The transition from information superhighway to transaction superhighway 59
Concepts covered in this chapter 59
Questions to ponder before reading 59
Basic Web technologies 60
Advanced Web technologies 62
Computer security 68
Management perspectives 78
The mobile/multimodal Internet 81
Concepts covered in this chapter 81
Questions to ponder before reading 81
What is different about the mobile Internet? 82
Mobile Internet communications technologies 88
Architecture of the multimodal Internet 95
Security in the multimodal world 99
Management perspectives 102
The future of IT 103
Concepts covered in this chapter 103
A question to ponder before reading 103
A framework for understanding IT progress 103
Management perspectives 121
The near future 123
Concepts covered in this chapter 123
Questions to ponder before reading 123
Emerging technology 1: The xInternet and Web services 124
Emerging technology 2: Bluetooth PANs 125
Emerging technology 3: Wireless information devices (WIDs) 127
Emerging technology 4: Artificial intelligence 131
Other leading and bleeding edge technologies 138
Management perspectives 142
Concluding thoughts 143
Appendix I: Glossary of IT acronyms 145
Appendix II: Network communications speeds 165
Appendix III: Commonly used computer languages 167
Appendix IV: IT literacy test for managers 169
Objective 169
Questions 169
Answers 171
Appendix V: Some useful books 174
Index 176