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Nephrology Secrets E-Book

Nephrology Secrets E-Book

Edgar V. Lerma | Matthew A Sparks | Joel Topf

(2018)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

For more than 30 years, the highly regarded Secrets Series® has provided students and practitioners in all areas of health care with concise, focused, and engaging resources for quick reference and exam review. Nephrology Secrets, 4th Edition, features the Secrets’ popular question-and-answer format that also includes lists, tables, and an easy-to-read style – making reference and review quick, easy, and enjoyable.

  • The proven Secrets® format gives you the most return for your time – concise, easy to read, engaging, and highly effective.
  • Covers the full range of essential topics in nephrology for in-training or practicing professionals.
  • Written and fully updated by global experts and thought leaders in nephrology.
  • Top 100 Secrets and Key Points boxes provide a fast overview of the secrets you must know for success in practice and on exams.
  • New chapters on home dialysis, onco-nephrology, and palliative care nephrology.
  • Fully updated throughout, with clear illustrations, figures, and flow diagrams that expedite study and review.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Front matter i
Nephrology secrets i
Copyright ii
Dedication iii
Contributors v
Preface xii
Table of Contents xiii
Top 100 secrets xviii
I Patient Assessment 1
1 History and physical diagnosis 3
Bibliography 8
2 Urinalysis 9
Bibliography 21
3 Measurement of glomerular filtration rate 22
Bibliography 29
4 Kidney imaging techniques 30
Bibliography 36
5 Kidney biopsy 37
Bibliography 40
6 Epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, and diagnosis 43
Bibliography 52
II Acute Kidney Injury 43
7 Management options: Continuous renal replacement therapy 53
Bibliography 58
8 Hepatorenal syndrome 59
Bibliography 61
9 Cardiorenal syndrome 69
Background 69
Management 71
Pharmacological treatment approach 71
Ultrafiltration for cardiorenal syndrome type 2 72
Renal replacement therapy 74
Bibliography 77
10 Medications 78
Drugs covered 78
Bibliography 83
11 Sepsis 84
Bibliography 88
12 Rhabdomyolysis 89
Bibliography 93
13 Contrast-induced nephropathy 94
Bibliography 98
14 Acute glomerulonephritis and rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 99
Bibliography 104
15 Nephrotic syndrome 105
Bibliography 109
16 Obstructive uropathy 110
Bibliography 112
17 Nephrolithiasis 113
Bibliography 113
18 Epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, and staging of chronic kidney disease 119
Bibliography 129
III Chronic Kidney Disease 119
19 Anemia in chronic kidney disease 130
Bibliography 134
20 Bone and mineral metabolism 136
Bibliography 143
21 Cardiovascular disease 144
Bibliography 148
22 Dyslipidemia 150
Bibliography 150
23 Nutrition 156
Bibliography 160
24 Clinical management of chronic kidney disease 162
Bibliography 168
25 Drug dosing in patients with chronic kidney disease 169
Bibliography 177
IV Primary Glomerular Disorders 179
26 Minimal change disease 181
Bibliography 184
27 Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 186
Bibliography 191
28 Membranous nephropathy 192
Bibliography 197
29 Immunoglobulin a nephropathy and henochschönlein disease 198
Bibliography 202
30 Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis 204
Bibliography 208
31 Diabetic kidney disease 209
Bibliography 215
V Secondary Glomerular Disorders 209
32 Lupus nephritis 216
Bibliography 222
33 Vasculitides 223
Bibliography 227
34 Streptococcal- and staphylococcal-related glomerulonephritis 229
Bibliography 236
VI Infection-Associated Glomerulonephritides 229
35 Viral hepatitis-associated glomerulonephritis 237
Bibliography 243
36 Human immunodeficiency virusassociated kidney disorders 244
Bibliography 249
37 Onconephrology 251
Bibliography 262
VII Onconephrology 251
38 Tumor lysis syndrome 263
Bibliography 266
39 Dysproteinemias or light chain diseases 267
Bibliography 278
40 Kidney neoplasias 279
Bibliography 282
41 Thrombotic microangiopathies 283
Bibliography 286
42 Fabry disease 287
Bibliography 292
VIII OTHER RENAL PARENCHYMAL DISEASES 287
43 Cystic diseases of the kidneys 293
Bibliography 305
44 Other hereditary kidney disorders 307
Bibliography 310
45 Tubulointerstitial diseases 311
Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis 311
Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis 314
Bibliography 320
46 Urinary tract infection 321
Bibliography 327
IX Kidney Diseases in Special Populations 329
47 Kidney disease and hypertension in pregnancy 331
Bibliography 335
48 Sickle cell nephropathy 336
Bibliography 340
49 Kidney diseases in the elderly 342
Bibliography 347
50 Kidney diseases in african americans 348
Controversy 351
Bibliography 351
X Treatment Options 353
51 Hemodialysis 355
Technical aspects of hemodialysis 355
Assessing the dose of dialysis 358
Complications of hemodialysis 360
Bibliography 363
52 Home dialysis 363
Bibliography 366
53 Peritoneal dialysis 368
Technical aspects of peritoneal dialysis 368
Assessing the dose of dialysis 377
Complications of peritoneal dialysis 381
Bibliography 386
54 Therapeutic plasma exchange (plasmapheresis) 387
Bibliography 390
XI Transplantation 393
55 Epidemiology and outcomes 395
Bibliography 398
56 Donor and recipient evaluation 399
Bibliography 402
57 Immunosuppression 405
Bibliography 409
58 Rejection of the kidney transplant 410
Bibliography 414
59 Posttransplant malignancies 415
Bibliography 417
60 Posttransplant infections 418
Bibliography 419
61 Primary care of the kidney transplant recipient 424
Bibliography 427
XII Hypertension 429
62 Primary hypertension 431
Bibliography 436
63 Kidney parenchymal hypertension 438
Bibliography 442
64 Renovascular disease 444
Bibliography 448
65 Endocrine hypertension 449
Hyperaldosteronism 449
Cushing syndrome and congenital adrenal hyperplasia 451
Pheochromocytoma 455
Bibliography 459
66 Other forms of secondary hypertension 460
Bibliography 463
67 Resistant hypertension 464
Drug interactions 467
Bibliography 469
68 Hypertensive emergencies 471
Bibliography 476
69 Pharmacologic treatment of hypertension 477
Bibliography 482
70 Nonpharmacologic treatment of hypertension 483
Bibliography 485
XIII Acid-Base and Electrolyte Disorders 487
71 Volume disorders and assessment 489
Volume 489
Hypervolemia 490
Hypovolemia 496
Bibliography 500
72 Genetic disorders of sodium transport 501
Bibliography 509
73 Dysnatremias 510
Bibliography 518
74 Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia 519
Bibliography 525
75 Hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia 526
Acknowledgment 531
Bibliography 531
76 Disorders of phosphorus metabolism 532
Normal phosphorus physiology 532
Hypophosphatemia 533
Hyperphosphatemia 535
Bibliography 538
77 Disorders of magnesium metabolism 539
Normal magnesium physiology 539
Hypomagnesaemia 542
Hypermagnesemia 545
Bibliography 548
78 Metabolic acidosis 549
Metabolic acidosis 549
Background and key physiology 549
Clinically relevant approach to a patient with metabolic acidosis 551
Specific disorders: The anion gap acidoses 557
Specific disorders: The non-anion gap acidoses 564
Laboratory data 568
Acknowledgments 568
Bibliography 568
79 Metabolic alkalosis 569
Introduction and physiology 569
Clinical examples of metabolic alkalosis 573
Clinical approach 574
Acknowledgments 576
Bibliography 576
XIV Palliative Care in Nephrology 577
80 Palliative care in nephrology 579
Overview of palliative care and role in nephrology care 579
Symptom management 580
Support shared decision making 581
Advance care planning (ACP) 583
Bibliography 585
81 Nephrology beginnings 589
Bibliography 595
Index 596
A 596
B 600
C 602
D 607
E 608
F 609
G 609
H 610
I 614
J 615
K 615
L 616
M 616
N 618
O 620
P 621
Q 624
R 624
S 625
T 627
U 628
V 629
W 630
X 630
Y 630
Z 630