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Book Details
Abstract
Comprehensive, visually appealing, and easy to understand, Osborn’s Brain, second edition, by the highly esteemed Dr. Anne G. Osborn, provides a solid framework for understanding the complex subject of brain imaging when studied cover to cover. Almost completely rewritten and featuring 75% new illustrations, it combines essential anatomy with gross pathology and imaging, clearly demonstrating why and how diseases appear the way they do. The most immediate emergent diagnostic topics are followed by nonemergent pathologies, integrating the most relevant information from Dr. Osborn’s entire career of accumulated knowledge, experience, and interest in neuropathology, neurosurgery, and clinical neurosciences.
- Covers the "must-know" aspects of brain imaging together with spectacular pathology examples, relevant anatomy, and up-to-date techniques in neuroradiology—perfect for radiologists, neuroradiologists, neurosurgeons, and neurologists at all levels
- Begins with emergent topics such as trauma, nontraumatic hemorrhage, stroke, and vascular lesions, followed by infections, demyelinating and inflammatory diseases, neoplasms, toxic-metabolic-degenerative disorders, and congenital brain malformations
- Features more than 4,000 stunning, high-resolution radiologic images and medical illustrations, all of which are annotated to describe the most clinically significant features
- Includes Dr. Osborn’s trademark summary boxes scattered throughout for quick review of essential facts, as well as the most recent and up-to-date references available
- Helps readers think clearly about diagnoses, types of diagnoses, and the various pathologies that can affect the brain
- Includes new WHO classifications of brain tumors, new entities including IgG4-related disease and CLIPPERS, new and emerging infectious diseases, and updated insights into brain trauma and brain degeneration
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front\rCover | Cover | ||
| Osborn‘s Brain: Imaging, Pathology, and Anatomy | iii | ||
| Copyright | iv | ||
| Dedications | v | ||
| Preface | vii | ||
| Image Contributors | ix | ||
| Acknowledgments | xi | ||
| Table of Contents | xii | ||
| Section 1: Trauma | 4 | ||
| Chapter 1. Trauma Overview | 5 | ||
| Introduction | 5 | ||
| Imaging Acute Head\rTrauma | 6 | ||
| Trauma Imaging: Keys to\rAnalysis | 9 | ||
| Selected References | 12 | ||
| Chapter 2.\rPrimary Effects of CNS Trauma | 13 | ||
| Scalp and Skull Injuries | 13 | ||
| Extraaxial Hemorrhages | 21 | ||
| Parenchymal Injuries | 38 | ||
| Miscellaneous Injuries | 48 | ||
| Selected References | 63 | ||
| Chapter 3.\rSecondary Effects and Sequelae of CNS Trauma | 65 | ||
| Herniation Syndromes | 65 | ||
| Edema, Ischemia, and\rVascular Injury | 75 | ||
| Chronic Effects of CNS Trauma | 81 | ||
| Selected References | 87 | ||
| Section 2:\rNontraumatic Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions | 92 | ||
| Chapter 4.\rApproach to Nontraumatic Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions | 93 | ||
| Imaging Hemorrhage and\rVascular Lesions | 93 | ||
| Approach to Nontraumatic\rHemorrhage | 96 | ||
| Approach to Vascular\rDisorders of the CNS | 99 | ||
| Selected References | 102 | ||
| Chapter\r5. Spontaneous Parenchymal Hemorrhage | 103 | ||
| Evolution of Intracranial\rHemorrhage | 105 | ||
| Macrohemorrhages | 115 | ||
| Microhemorrhages | 120 | ||
| Selected References | 122 | ||
| Chapter 6.\rSubarachnoid Hemorrhage and Aneurysms | 123 | ||
| Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 124 | ||
| Aneurysms | 136 | ||
| Selected References | 154 | ||
| Chapter 7.\rVascular Malformations | 155 | ||
| CVMs With Arteriovenous\rShunting | 157 | ||
| CVMs Without Arteriovenous\rShunting | 176 | ||
| Selected References | 194 | ||
| Chapter 8.\rArterial Anatomy and Strokes | 197 | ||
| Normal Arterial Anatomy and\rVascular Distributions | 197 | ||
| Arterial Infarcts | 208 | ||
| Miscellaneous Strokes | 247 | ||
| Selected References | 252 | ||
| Chapter\r9. Venous Anatomy and Occlusions | 253 | ||
| Normal Venous Anatomy and\rDrainage Patterns | 253 | ||
| Cerebral Venous Thrombosis | 260 | ||
| Venous Occlusion Mimics | 273 | ||
| Selected References | 276 | ||
| Chapter\r10. Vasculopathy | 277 | ||
| Normal Anatomy of the\rExtracranial Arteries | 277 | ||
| Atherosclerosis | 281 | ||
| Nonatheromatous\rVascular Diseases | 295 | ||
| Selected References | 323 | ||
| Section 3:\rInfection, Inflammation, and Demyelinating Diseases | 326 | ||
| Chapter 11.\rApproach to Infection, Inflammation, and Demyelination | 327 | ||
| CNS Infections | 328 | ||
| HIV/AIDS | 329 | ||
| Demyelinating and\rInflammatory Diseases | 329 | ||
| Chapter 12.\rCongenital, Acquired Pyogenic, and Acquired Viral Infections | 331 | ||
| Congenital Infections | 331 | ||
| Acquired Pyogenic\rInfections | 346 | ||
| Acquired Viral Infections | 364 | ||
| Selected References | 376 | ||
| Chapter\r13. Tuberculosis and Fungal, Parasitic, and Other Infections | 377 | ||
| Mycobacterial Infections | 377 | ||
| Fungal Infections | 385 | ||
| Miscellaneous and\rEmerging CNS Infections | 407 | ||
| Selected References | 414 | ||
| Chapter 14.\rHIV/AIDS | 417 | ||
| Overview | 417 | ||
| HIV Infection | 418 | ||
| Opportunistic Infections | 426 | ||
| Neoplasms in HIV/AIDS | 444 | ||
| Selected References | 447 | ||
| Chapter\r15. Demyelinating and Inflammatory Diseases | 449 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis and Variants | 449 | ||
| Postinfection and\rPostimmunization Demyelination | 464 | ||
| Autoimmune Encephalitis | 472 | ||
| Inflammatory-Like\rDisorders | 482 | ||
| Selected References | 491 | ||
| Section 4:\rNeoplasms, Cysts, and Tumor-Like Lesions | 496 | ||
| Chapter\r16. Introduction to Neoplasms, Cysts, and Tumor-Like Lesions | 497 | ||
| Classification and Grading of CNS\rNeoplasms | 497 | ||
| Intracranial Cysts | 506 | ||
| Selected References | 508 | ||
| Chapter\r17. Astrocytomas | 509 | ||
| General Features of\rAstrocytomas | 509 | ||
| Localized Astrocytomas | 512 | ||
| Diffuse Astrocytomas | 527 | ||
| Selected References | 550 | ||
| Chapter\r18. Nonastrocytic Glial Neoplasms | 553 | ||
| Oligodendrogliomas | 553 | ||
| Ependymal Tumors | 559 | ||
| Choroid Plexus Tumors | 568 | ||
| Other Neuroepithelial\rTumors | 576 | ||
| Selected References | 581 | ||
| Chapter\r19. Neuronal and Glioneuronal Tumors | 583 | ||
| Glioneuronal Tumors | 583 | ||
| Neuronal Tumors | 594 | ||
| Selected References | 606 | ||
| Chapter\r20. Pineal and Germ Cell Tumors | 607 | ||
| Pineal Region Anatomy\rand Histology | 608 | ||
| Pineal Parenchymal Tumors | 611 | ||
| Germ Cell Tumors | 619 | ||
| Other Cell\" Pineal and Pineal\rRegion Neoplasms | 630 | ||
| Selected References | 634 | ||
| Chapter\r21. Embryonal Neoplasms | 635 | ||
| Medulloblastoma | 635 | ||
| Other CNS Embryonal Tumors | 643 | ||
| Malignant Rhabdoid\rTumors | 652 | ||
| Selected References | 658 | ||
| Chapter\r22. Tumors of the Meninges | 659 | ||
| Anatomy of the Cranial Meninges | 659 | ||
| Meningomas | 660 | ||
| Nonmeningothelial\rMesenchymal Tumors | 674 | ||
| Primary Melanocytic Lesions | 686 | ||
| Other Related Neoplasms | 688 | ||
| Selected References | 692 | ||
| Chapter\r23. Cranial Nerves and Nerve Sheath Tumors | 695 | ||
| Cranial Nerve Anatomy | 695 | ||
| Schwannomas | 708 | ||
| Neurofibromas | 723 | ||
| Malignant Nerve Sheath\rNeoplasms | 726 | ||
| Selected References | 730 | ||
| Chapter\r24. Lymphomas and Hematopoietic and Histiocytic Tumors | 731 | ||
| Lymphomas and Related\rDisorders | 731 | ||
| Histiocytic Tumors | 750 | ||
| Hematopoietic Tumors and\rTumor-Like Lesions | 761 | ||
| Selected References | 769 | ||
| Chapter\r25. Sellar Neoplasms and Tumor-Like Lesions | 771 | ||
| Sellar Region Anatomy | 772 | ||
| Normal Imaging Variants | 777 | ||
| Congenital Lesions | 784 | ||
| Neoplasms | 790 | ||
| Miscellaneous Lesions | 806 | ||
| Differential Diagnosis of a\rSellar Region Mass | 815 | ||
| Selected References | 818 | ||
| Chapter\r26. Miscellaneous Tumors and Tumor- Like Conditions | 819 | ||
| Extracranial Tumors and Tumor-\rLike Conditions | 819 | ||
| Intracranial Pseudotumors | 830 | ||
| Selected References | 834 | ||
| Chapter\r27. Metastases and Paraneoplastic Syndromes | 835 | ||
| Metastatic Lesions | 835 | ||
| Paraneoplastic Syndromes | 860 | ||
| Selected References | 866 | ||
| Chapter\r28. Nonneoplastic Cysts | 867 | ||
| Scalp Cysts | 868 | ||
| Extraaxial Cysts | 871 | ||
| Parenchymal Cysts | 887 | ||
| Intraventricular Cysts | 893 | ||
| Selected References | 901 | ||
| Section 5:\rToxic, Metabolic, Degenerative, and CSF Disorders | 904 | ||
| Chapter 29.\rApproach to Toxic, Metabolic, Degenerative, and CSF Disorders | 905 | ||
| Anatomy and Physiology of the\rBasal Ganglia and Thalami | 906 | ||
| Toxic and Metabolic\rDisorders | 908 | ||
| Degenerative and CSF\rDisorders | 917 | ||
| Selected References | 918 | ||
| Chapter\r30. Toxic Encephalopathy | 919 | ||
| Alcohol and Related Disorders | 919 | ||
| Amphetamines and\rDerivatives | 931 | ||
| Opioids and Derivatives | 935 | ||
| Inhaled Gases and Toxins | 936 | ||
| Metal Poisoning and\rToxicity | 942 | ||
| Treatment-Related\rDisorders | 943 | ||
| Selected References | 948 | ||
| Chapter\r31. Inherited Metabolic Disorders | 949 | ||
| Normal Myelination and\rWhite Matter\rDevelopment | 951 | ||
| Classification of Inherited\rMetabolic Disorders | 955 | ||
| IMDs Predominantly\rAffecting White Matter | 959 | ||
| IMDs Predominantly\rAffecting Gray Matter | 981 | ||
| Disorders Affecting Both\rGray and White Matter | 992 | ||
| Selected References | 1016 | ||
| Chapter\r32. Acquired Metabolic and Systemic Disorders | 1017 | ||
| Hypertensive Encephalopathies | 1017 | ||
| Glucose Disorders | 1029 | ||
| Thyroid Disorders | 1036 | ||
| Parathyroid and Related\rDisorders | 1040 | ||
| Seizures and Related\rDisorders | 1047 | ||
| Miscellaneous Disorders | 1056 | ||
| Selected References | 1069 | ||
| Chapter\r33. Dementias and Brain Degenerations | 1071 | ||
| The Normal Aging Brain | 1072 | ||
| Dementias | 1075 | ||
| Degenerative Disorders | 1096 | ||
| Selected References | 1117 | ||
| Chapter\r34. Hydrocephalus and CSF Disorders | 1119 | ||
| Normal Development of the\rVentricles and Cisterns | 1119 | ||
| Normal Anatomy of the Ventricles and Cisterns | 1120 | ||
| Normal Variants | 1124 | ||
| Hydrocephalus | 1129 | ||
| CSF Leaks and Sequelae | 1148 | ||
| Selected References | 1155 | ||
| Section 6:\rCongenital Malformations of the Skull and Brain | 1158 | ||
| Chapter 35. Embryology and Approach to\rCongenital Malformations | 1159 | ||
| Cerebral Hemisphere Formation | 1159 | ||
| Midbrain and Hindbrain\rDevelopment | 1163 | ||
| Imaging Approach to Brain\rMalformations | 1166 | ||
| Chapter 36.\rPosterior Fossa Malformations | 1169 | ||
| Posterior Fossa Anatomy | 1169 | ||
| Chiari Malformations | 1174 | ||
| Hindbrain Malformations | 1186 | ||
| Selected References | 1194 | ||
| Chapter 37.\rCommissural and Cortical Maldevelopment | 1195 | ||
| Normal Development and\rAnatomy of the Cerebral\rCommissures | 1195 | ||
| Commissural Anomalies | 1197 | ||
| Malformations of Cortical\rDevelopment Overview | 1201 | ||
| Malformations With Abnormal\rCell Numbers/Types | 1202 | ||
| Abnormalities of Neuronal\rMigration | 1210 | ||
| Malformations Secondary to\rAbnormal Postmigrational\rDevelopment | 1219 | ||
| Selected References | 1224 | ||
| Chapter\r38. Holoprosencephalies, Related Disorders, and Mimics | 1225 | ||
| Anencephaly | 1225 | ||
| Holoprosencephaly | 1225 | ||
| Holoprosencephaly Variants | 1231 | ||
| Related Midline Disorders | 1234 | ||
| Holoprosencephaly Mimics | 1237 | ||
| Selected References | 1240 | ||
| Chapter 39.\rFamilial Cancer Predisposition Syndromes | 1241 | ||
| Neurofibromatosis and\rSchwannomatosis | 1241 | ||
| Other Common Familial\rTumor Syndromes | 1254 | ||
| Rare Familial Cancer\rSyndromes | 1266 | ||
| Selected References | 1278 | ||
| Chapter\r40. Vascular Neurocutaneous Syndromes | 1279 | ||
| Capillary Malformation\rSyndromes | 1279 | ||
| Other Vascular\rPhakomatoses | 1285 | ||
| Selected References | 1294 | ||
| Chapter 41.\rAnomalies of the Skull and Meninges | 1295 | ||
| Normal Development and\rAnatomy of the Skull Base | 1295 | ||
| Cephaloceles | 1298 | ||
| Craniosynostoses | 1305 | ||
| Meningeal Anomalies | 1311 | ||
| Selected References | 1315 | ||
| Index | 1317 |