Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Textbook of Prosthodontics,, 2e encompasses all the different subspecialities of prosthodontics like Complete Dentures (CD), Removable Partial Dentures (RPD), Fixed Partial Dentures (FPD), Oral Implantology (OI) and Maxillofacial Prosthetics (MFP) with an aim to demystify the subject. The book provides a strong basic foundation along with contemporary clinical and laboratory applications. The book is written in an easy -to-comprehend-and-remember style, the clinical and laboratory aspects are depicted with colour photographs, radiographs, line arts, tables, boxes and flowcharts to make text self-explanatory.
Useful for UGs as a prosthodontic textbook, an easy-to-practice book for the general practitioners and a basic reference for the PGs
- Covers DCI prescribed syllabus for UGs
- Contains numerous tables, boxes, flowcharts and more than 3000 high quality colour photos and line diagrams to supplement the text
- Contains dedicated chapters on Porcelain Laminate Veneers, Attachment Retained Dentures, Overdentures, and Smile Design
- Provides section wise Suggested Reading and chapter wise Sample Questions in Appendices section
- Companion website (www.Medenact.com)) provides latest Glossary of Prosthodontic Terms for
- Additional reading
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | Cover | ||
| Front matter | i | ||
| Textbook of prosthodontics | iii | ||
| Copyright | iv | ||
| Foreword | v | ||
| Preface to the second edition | vii | ||
| Preface to the First Edition | ix | ||
| Acknowledgements | xi | ||
| Brief Contents | xiii | ||
| Table of Contents | xv | ||
| I Complete Dentures | 1 | ||
| 1 Introduction | 3 | ||
| Introduction | 3 | ||
| Effects of ageing | 3 | ||
| Bone | 3 | ||
| Residual ridge resorption | 3 | ||
| Classification | 3 | ||
| Resorption pattern | 3 | ||
| Aetiology | 4 | ||
| Consequences of residual ridge resorption | 4 | ||
| Treatment | 4 | ||
| Oral mucosa | 5 | ||
| Taste | 5 | ||
| Saliva | 5 | ||
| Mastication and deglutition | 5 | ||
| Skin | 5 | ||
| Nutrition | 5 | ||
| Nutritional requirements of the elderly | 5 | ||
| Factors affecting the nutritional intake | 5 | ||
| 1. physiologic factors | 5 | ||
| 2. cognitive factors | 5 | ||
| 3. oral factors | 6 | ||
| 4. economic factors | 6 | ||
| 5. psychological factors | 6 | ||
| 6. pharmacological factors | 6 | ||
| Impact of wearing dentures on dietary intake | 6 | ||
| Dietary counselling | 6 | ||
| Complete dentures | 6 | ||
| Definitions | 6 | ||
| Objectives | 6 | ||
| Surfaces of complete dentures | 6 | ||
| Impression surface (intaglio surface) (fig. 1.3) | 7 | ||
| Occlusal surface (fig. 1.4b) | 7 | ||
| Polished or external surface (cameo surface) (fig. 1.4a) | 7 | ||
| Component parts of complete dentures | 7 | ||
| Denture base | 7 | ||
| Denture flange | 7 | ||
| Labial flange | 7 | ||
| Buccal flange | 8 | ||
| Lingual flange | 8 | ||
| Denture border | 8 | ||
| Denture teeth | 8 | ||
| Steps in fabrication of complete dentures | 9 | ||
| 2 Diagnosis and treatment planning | 10 | ||
| Diagnosis | 10 | ||
| Patient evaluation | 10 | ||
| Gait | 10 | ||
| Age | 10 | ||
| Facial expression | 10 | ||
| Complexion | 10 | ||
| Speech | 10 | ||
| Breathing pattern | 10 | ||
| Personality | 10 | ||
| Mental attitude | 11 | ||
| Class I: Philosophical patients | 11 | ||
| Class II: Exacting patients | 11 | ||
| Class III: Indifferent patients | 11 | ||
| Class IV: Hysterical patients | 11 | ||
| History | 11 | ||
| General information | 11 | ||
| Name | 11 | ||
| Age | 11 | ||
| Sex | 11 | ||
| Occupation/social information | 11 | ||
| Location/address | 11 | ||
| Habits | 12 | ||
| Nutritional history | 12 | ||
| Medical history | 12 | ||
| Debilitating diseases | 12 | ||
| Diseases of the joints | 12 | ||
| Cardiovascular disease | 12 | ||
| Neurological conditions | 12 | ||
| Oral malignancies | 12 | ||
| Epilepsy | 12 | ||
| Diseases of the skin | 12 | ||
| Menopause | 12 | ||
| Medications | 12 | ||
| Dental history | 13 | ||
| Chief complaint | 13 | ||
| Patient’s desires and expectations | 13 | ||
| Past dental history | 13 | ||
| Current denture | 13 | ||
| Pre-extraction records | 13 | ||
| Diagnostic casts | 13 | ||
| Examination | 13 | ||
| Extraoral examination | 13 | ||
| Facial examination | 13 | ||
| Face form | 13 | ||
| Facial profile | 13 | ||
| Colour of face, hair and eye | 14 | ||
| Lip examination | 14 | ||
| Lip health | 14 | ||
| Lip support | 14 | ||
| Lip thickness | 14 | ||
| Lip length | 14 | ||
| Muscular examination | 15 | ||
| Temporomandibular joint | 15 | ||
| Intraoral examination | 15 | ||
| Teeth present | 15 | ||
| Mucosa | 15 | ||
| Colour | 15 | ||
| Thickness | 15 | ||
| Condition | 15 | ||
| Residual alveolar ridge | 15 | ||
| Arch size | 15 | ||
| Arch form | 15 | ||
| Ridge contour | 16 | ||
| Ridge relation | 16 | ||
| Interridge distance | 16 | ||
| Parallelism | 16 | ||
| Positional relation | 16 | ||
| Flabby tissue | 16 | ||
| Hyperplastic tissue | 17 | ||
| Bony undercuts | 17 | ||
| Muscle and frenal attachments | 17 | ||
| Relation with floor of the mouth | 17 | ||
| Palate | 17 | ||
| Hard palate | 17 | ||
| Soft palate | 17 | ||
| Palatal sensitivity or gag reflex | 18 | ||
| Lateral throat form | 18 | ||
| Tongue | 18 | ||
| Size | 18 | ||
| Position | 18 | ||
| Tori | 19 | ||
| Saliva | 19 | ||
| Consistency | 19 | ||
| Radiographic examination | 19 | ||
| Treatment planning | 19 | ||
| Mouth preparation | 19 | ||
| Prosthodontic treatment | 19 | ||
| Prosthodontic diagnostic index for complete edentulism | 20 | ||
| PDI for Edentulous Class I Patient | 20 | ||
| PDI for Edentulous Class II Patient | 20 | ||
| PDI for Edentulous Class III Patient | 20 | ||
| PDI for Edentulous Class IV Patient | 20 | ||
| SUMMARY | 23 | ||
| 3 Mouth preparation | 24 | ||
| Introduction | 24 | ||
| Sequelae of wearing complete dentures | 24 | ||
| Direct sequelae | 24 | ||
| Mucosal reactions | 24 | ||
| Denture stomatitis | 24 | ||
| Classification (newton) | 24 | ||
| Aetiology | 24 | ||
| Diagnosis | 24 | ||
| Prevention and management | 25 | ||
| Denture irritation hyperplasia (epulis fissuratum) (fig. 3.3) | 25 | ||
| Aetiology | 25 | ||
| Clinical features | 25 | ||
| 2 Removable Partial Dentures | 253 | ||
| 18 Introduction | 255 | ||
| Introduction | 255 | ||
| Definitions | 255 | ||
| Indications and contraindications | 257 | ||
| Indications | 258 | ||
| Extraoral factors | 258 | ||
| Age | 258 | ||
| Sex | 258 | ||
| General health – physical and emotional | 258 | ||
| Occupation and economic considerations | 258 | ||
| Patient desires and attitude | 258 | ||
| Time factor | 258 | ||
| Intraoral factors | 258 | ||
| Distal extension situations | 258 | ||
| Long edentulous span | 258 | ||
| Reduced periodontal support of remaining teeth | 258 | ||
| Cross-arch stabilization | 258 | ||
| Excessive residual ridge resorption | 259 | ||
| Aesthetics and replacement of multiple anterior teeth | 259 | ||
| Immediate replacement of teeth following extraction | 259 | ||
| Obturation of intraoral defects | 259 | ||
| Abutments with questionable prognosis | 259 | ||
| Alteration of vertical dimension | 259 | ||
| Poor prognosis for complete dentures | 259 | ||
| Contraindications | 259 | ||
| Steps in fabrication of a clasp-retained cast removable partial denture | 259 | ||
| Component parts of removable partial denture | 263 | ||
| SUMMARY | 263 | ||
| 19 Sequelae of partial edentulism | 264 | ||
| Introduction | 264 | ||
| Sequelae of partial edentulism | 264 | ||
| Aesthetics | 264 | ||
| Speech | 264 | ||
| Drifting and tilting of adjacent teeth | 264 | ||
| Tipped molars | 264 | ||
| Supraerupted teeth | 265 | ||
| Classification of supraerupted teeth | 266 | ||
| Class I | 266 | ||
| Class II | 266 | ||
| Class III | 266 | ||
| Class IV | 266 | ||
| Overloading of remaining teeth | 266 | ||
| Loss of masticatory efficiency | 266 | ||
| Loss of vertical dimension | 266 | ||
| Mandibular deviation | 266 | ||
| Loss of alveolar ridge | 267 | ||
| Combination syndrome | 267 | ||
| SUMMARY | 267 | ||
| 20 Classification of partially edentulous arches | 268 | ||
| Introduction | 268 | ||
| Need for classification | 268 | ||
| Requirements of classification | 268 | ||
| Classification systems | 268 | ||
| Kennedy’s classification system | 268 | ||
| Applegate’s rules for kennedy’s classification | 269 | ||
| Merits | 270 | ||
| Demerits | 272 | ||
| Applegate–kennedy classification | 272 | ||
| Cummer’s classification | 272 | ||
| Bailyn’s classification | 273 | ||
| Neurohr’s classification | 273 | ||
| Class I: Tooth bearing | 274 | ||
| Class II: Tooth and tissue bearing | 274 | ||
| Class III: Tissue bearing complete dentures | 277 | ||
| Mauk’s classification system | 277 | ||
| Godfrey’s classification | 277 | ||
| Beckett’s classification | 278 | ||
| Class 1 | 278 | ||
| Class 2 | 278 | ||
| Class 3 | 278 | ||
| Friedman’s classification | 280 | ||
| Austin–lidge classification | 280 | ||
| Skinner’s classification system | 280 | ||
| Swenson’s classification | 280 | ||
| Acp classification | 281 | ||
| Class I | 282 | ||
| Class II | 282 | ||
| Class III | 282 | ||
| Class IV | 284 | ||
| SUMMARY | 284 | ||
| 21 Component parts | 285 | ||
| Introduction | 285 | ||
| Major connectors | 285 | ||
| Maxillary major connectors | 288 | ||
| Beading | 288 | ||
| Relief | 289 | ||
| Types of Maxillary Major Connectors | 289 | ||
| Palatal Bar | 289 | ||
| Indication | 289 | ||
| 3 Fixed Partial Dentures | 437 | ||
| 31 Introduction | 439 | ||
| Introduction | 439 | ||
| Definitions | 439 | ||
| Indications for fixed partial denture | 440 | ||
| Contraindications | 441 | ||
| Advantages | 441 | ||
| Disadvantages | 441 | ||
| Classification of fixed partial dentures | 441 | ||
| Location of the edentulous space | 441 | ||
| Location of abutment | 442 | ||
| Types of connector | 442 | ||
| Classification based on type of materials used | 444 | ||
| Duration of use | 444 | ||
| Span length | 445 | ||
| Classification based on type of retention | 445 | ||
| Type of support | 445 | ||
| SUMMARY | 446 | ||
| 32 Component parts | 447 | ||
| Introduction | 447 | ||
| Retainer | 447 | ||
| Classification | 447 | ||
| Amount of tooth coverage | 447 | ||
| 1. complete coverage or full veneer retainers | 447 | ||
| 2. partial coverage or partial veneer retainers | 448 | ||
| 3. conservative retainers | 448 | ||
| Mechanism of retention | 448 | ||
| 1.extracoronal retainers | 448 | ||
| 2. intracoronal retainers | 448 | ||
| 3. radicular retainers | 448 | ||
| Material used | 448 | ||
| 1. all metal retainers | 448 | ||
| 2. metal-ceramic retainers | 449 | ||
| 3. all ceramic retainers | 449 | ||
| 4. acrylic retainers | 449 | ||
| Criteria for selection of retainers | 449 | ||
| Abutment angulations | 449 | ||
| Condition of the abutment | 449 | ||
| Aesthetics | 449 | ||
| Preservation of tooth structure | 449 | ||
| Retention | 450 | ||
| Cost | 450 | ||
| Pontics | 450 | ||
| Ideal requirements of pontics | 450 | ||
| Classification of pontics | 450 | ||
| Mucosal contact | 450 | ||
| 1. with mucosal contact | 450 | ||
| I. ridge lap or saddle pontic | 450 | ||
| Design | 450 | ||
| Advantage | 451 | ||
| 4 Miscellaneous | 687 | ||
| 46 Ceramic laminate veneers | 689 | ||
| Introduction | 689 | ||
| Definitions | 689 | ||
| History | 689 | ||
| Indications | 689 | ||
| Contraindications | 690 | ||
| Advantages and disadvantages | 690 | ||
| Shade selection | 690 | ||
| Tooth preparation | 690 | ||
| Principles of tooth preparation | 690 | ||
| Rationale | 690 | ||
| Types of preparation | 690 | ||
| Armamentarium | 691 | ||
| Procedure | 691 | ||
| Labial reduction | 691 | ||
| 1. depth cuts | 691 | ||
| Depth cuts using only round bur | 691 | ||
| Depth cuts diamond depth cutter | 692 | ||
| 2. reducing remaining enamel | 692 | ||
| Proximal reduction | 692 | ||
| Reasons to preserve contact area | 692 | ||
| Sulcular extension | 692 | ||
| Advantages of supragingival margin | 693 | ||
| Advantages of chamfer finish line | 693 | ||
| Incisal reduction | 693 | ||
| Indications for incisal coverage | 693 | ||
| Lingual reduction | 693 | ||
| Soft tissue management | 694 | ||
| Impression procedure | 694 | ||
| Provisional restorations | 694 | ||
| Direct method | 695 | ||
| Composite resin | 695 | ||
| Autopolymerizing acrylic resin | 695 | ||
| Indirect method | 695 | ||
| Laboratory procedures | 695 | ||
| Cementation | 695 | ||
| Initial veneer inspection | 695 | ||
| Preparation of site | 695 | ||
| Try-in | 695 | ||
| Factors influencing colour | 696 | ||
| Bonding | 697 | ||
| Preparation of veneer | 698 | ||
| Preparation of tooth | 698 | ||
| Luting | 699 | ||
| Finishing | 699 | ||
| Maintenance | 699 | ||
| Failures of laminate veneers | 699 | ||
| SUMMARY | 700 | ||
| 47 Attachment-retained dentures | 701 | ||
| Introduction | 701 | ||
| Applications | 702 | ||
| Classification | 702 | ||
| Methods of fabrication | 702 | ||
| Precision attachments | 702 | ||
| Semiprecision attachments | 703 | ||
| Function | 703 | ||
| Rigid | 703 | ||
| Class IA | 703 | ||
| Class ib | 703 | ||
| Resilient | 703 | ||
| Class II | 703 | ||
| Class III | 703 | ||
| Class IV | 703 | ||
| Class V | 705 | ||
| Class VI | 705 | ||
| Retention | 706 | ||
| Frictional | 706 | ||
| Mechanical | 706 | ||
| Frictional and mechanical | 706 | ||
| Magnetic | 706 | ||
| Location | 706 | ||
| Coronal | 707 | ||
| Intracoronal | 707 | ||
| Parts | 707 | ||
| Retention principle | 707 | ||
| Classification | 707 | ||
| Applications | 708 | ||
| Advantages (over extracoronal attachments) | 708 | ||
| Appendices | 805 | ||
| Questions | 805 | ||
| Chapter 1 introduction | 805 | ||
| Suggested Reading | 815 | ||
| Section I Complete Dentures | 815 | ||
| Section II Removable Partial Dentures | 816 | ||
| Section III Fixed Partial Dentures | 819 | ||
| Section IV Miscellaneous | 821 | ||
| Index | 825 | ||
| A | 825 | ||
| B | 825 | ||
| C | 826 | ||
| D | 827 | ||
| E | 827 | ||
| F | 827 | ||
| G | 828 | ||
| H | 828 | ||
| I | 828 | ||
| J | 829 | ||
| K | 829 | ||
| L | 829 | ||
| M | 829 | ||
| N | 830 | ||
| O | 830 | ||
| P | 830 | ||
| Q | 831 | ||
| R | 831 | ||
| S | 832 | ||
| T | 833 | ||
| U | 833 | ||
| V | 833 | ||
| W | 833 | ||
| X | 834 | ||
| Y | 834 | ||
| Z | 834 |