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Haiti in Focus

Haiti in Focus

Charles Arthur

(2002)

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Book Details

Abstract

During two centuries of independence from colonial rule, Haiti has developed into a society quite distinct from those found in the rest of the region. Hollywood-derived images of black magic, and Graham Green-inspired conceptions of a "nightmare republic" do scant justice to the reality of life for those who make up the third largest population in the Caribbean. This work addresses these questions, and provides an up-to-date guide to the people, politics and culture of this Caribbean nation.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Title Page 1
Copyright Page 2
Table of Contents 3
Introduction 5
1: Land and People 6
Roots of the Haitian People 6
Independent but Divided 8
The New Interior 9
Deforestation 9
The \"Republic of Port-au-Prince 11
Haiti's Towns and Cities 12
The Border 12
Haitians Today 13
2: History 15
The Tainos 15
Spanish Colonization 16
Division, Slavery, and Revolution 17
How the Revolution was won 19
Toussaint L'Ouverture 19
Independence and Dependence 21
US Occupation 22
The Duvalier Dictatorships 23
A Popular Movement for Change 24
Intervention 26
3: Society 29
Education 30
Health 31
Non-Governmental Organizations 33
The Churches 34
Human Rights 35
Justice 36
Cocaine 39
The Diaspora 39
4: The Economy 41
Agriculture in Decline 41
Traditional Exports 42
Fishing and Mining 44
Tourism 44
The Urban Economy 45
Assembly Operations 46
The Informal Sector 47
Foreign Aid 48
Structural Adjustment 50
The Future 52
Agrarian Reform 53
Crafts and Tourism 54
5: Politics 56
The Ti Legliz: The Little Church 56
Popular Grassroots Organizations 58
Aristide 60
The Exile Effect 62
The Political Parties 63
International Relations 70
The Future 71
6: Culture 72
Religious Beliefs 73
Vodou 74
Artistic Expression 76
Music 77
Literature 81
Sport 82
Where to Go, What to See 84
Tips for Travelers 88
Further Reading and Bookstores 90
Addresses and Contacts 92
Facts and Figures 93