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Clay Testing

Clay Testing

Anura Gaspe

(1994)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Aimed at those working on stove projects or manufacture of ceramic stoves, this books offers clear explanations of some of the causes of the problems encountered while the stove is in use and gives straightforward methods of avoiding them. The findings of a clay-testing programme carried out with a number of different Asian and African clays are outlined and results show a strong correlation between the clay/non-clay ratio. It describes a method of clay testing, the clay/non clay ratio measurement technique which will reduce the chance of stoves failing through thermally induced stress.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents 5
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 6
1. Introduction 7
2. Factors affecting strength and thermally-induced stresses 8
3. The tendency of stoves and stove liners to fail from thermally-induced stresses 10
4. The effect of the clay/non-clay ratio on stove behaviour 11
Dying shrinkage and strength after firing 11
Effective porosity, strength and thermally-induced stresses 11
The anisotropy of shrinkage and residual stress development 12
5. Avoidance of thermally-induced stress failure 14
6. Selection and preparation of clay bodies for stove manufacture 16
Determination of clay/non-clay ratio in natural clay body 16
Theoretical background on separation of the clay fraction below 2um 17
Test procedure 18
Adjustment of clay body 19
7. Testing the effects of adjusting the clay/non-clay ratio 21
APPENDIX 23
Equipment and facilities 23