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Developing in Two Languages

Developing in Two Languages

Dr. Sarah J. Shin

(2004)

Additional Information

Abstract

Immigrant parents are frequently advised by teachers, doctors and speech therapists to stop speaking the native language at home so as not to confuse children with input from two languages. However, this view is not supported by empirical linguistic and social evidence. This book sheds light on some of the common myths around being bilingual and explores the processes of dual language development among Korean children growing up in the United States. The book sensibly argues that the bilingualism of linguistic minority children is a resource to be cultivated, not a problem to be overcome. In addition, it explores various educational, social and economic pressures which hamper intergenerational transmission of heritage languages, and discusses factors that contribute to successful bilingual raising of children in spite of these pressures. A welcome addition to the growing literature on bilingual development, this book offers useful suggestions for parents, teachers and policy makers who are interested in promoting the development and maintenance of bilingual competence in linguistic minority children.


Sarah J. Shin is Assistant Professor of Education and Co-Director of the MA Program in ESOL/Bilingual Education at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. A “1.5 generation” Korean immigrant to the US, she specializes in various aspects of bilingualism, heritage language education, and second language writing.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Acknowledgments vii
Introduction 1
Chapter 1 The Development of Childhood Bilingualism 13
Chapter 2 Koreans in the United States 41
Chapter 3 Methods 67
Chapter 4 Codeswitching as a Communicative Resource 82
Chapter 5 Dual Language Development 107
Chapter 6 Pressures for Language Shift 128
Chapter 7 Developing and Maintaining Heritage Languages 149
Notes 164
References 166
Appendix 1: List of Abbreviations 179
Appendix 2: Transcription Conventions 180
Appendix 3: The Yale system of romanization 181
Appendix 4. Questionnaire for Parents 182
Subject Index 192
Author Index 189