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The Politics of Language Education

The Politics of Language Education

Prof. Charles Alderson

(2009)

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Abstract

Politics can be a very important influence on educational developments and their deployment. However, this volume is different from other volumes since it looks, not at the macropolitics and the ideological agendas of nations and multinational or global organisations, but rather focuses on micropolitics, the agendas and motivations of individuals within organisations, and on their actions. Micropolitics can be seen as ways of manoeuvring within institutions which are themselves not political, but commercial, financial and educational. Indeed, politics with a small p includes not only institutional politics, but also personal politics, which can influence language education both in daily matters, and in projects for innovation and change. The aim of this edited book is to begin a debate about the nature and role of micropolitics, to contribute to a better understanding of language education, change and resistance to change, and the processes of language education.


Charles Alderson is Professor of Linguistics and English Language Education at Lancaster University, UK. He was Director of the Revision Project that produced the IELTS test; Scientific Coordinator of DIALANG (www.dialang.org); Academic Adviser to the British Councilâ??s Hungarian English Examination Reform Project; and is former co-editor of the international journal Language Testing and the Cambridge Language Assessment Series (Cambridge University Press). He has taught and lectured in over 50 countries world-wide, been consultant to numerous language education projects, and is internationally well-known for his teaching, research and publications in language testing and assessment, programme and course evaluation, reading in a foreign language and teacher training.


This is an important new book presenting nine case studies on the micropolitical agendas of individuals and institutions involved in ELT projects in various parts of the world. It opens windows on some nefarious activities usually hidden from public eyes, but which may be well understood by those who work in the academic and professional worlds of (English) language education.


Roger Barnard, University of Waikato in New Zealand Studies in Applied Linguistics, 2010, 16 (2) 91-110

This is a brave, honest and challenging book which provides the missing piece in our understanding of the implementation of language education policy, in particular, and the management of change, more generally.


The contributions in this book offer eye-opening insights into the role of individuals and institutions in language education policy developments and implementation. It presents a thought-provoking collection of studies from a wide range of social and political contexts that focus on the necessity of recognizing the role of individuals and institutions, and addressing and where possible remedying the negative effects of the advancement of individual micropolitical agendas.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Acknowledgement vii
Contributors ix
An Overview 1
Chapter 1 Setting the Scene 8
Chapter 2 Professional Advice vs Political Imperatives 45
Chapter 3 Micropolitical Issues in ELT Project Implementation 64
Chapter 4 The Politics of ELT Projects in China 85
Chapter 5 Teaching Immigrants the Language of the Host Community: Two Object Lessons in the Need for Continuous Policy Development 104
Chapter 6 The Commercialisation of Language Provision at University 125
Chapter 7 The Role of Micropolitics in Multinational, High-Stakes Language Assessment Systems 147
Chapter 8 Challenges and Constraints in Language Test Development 166
Chapter 9 The Politics of Examination Reform in Central Europe 185
Chapter 10 Language Educational Policies Within a European Framework 203
Chapter 11 The Micropolitics of Research and Publication 222