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Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Classrooms

Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Classrooms

Dr. Jennifer Miller | Alex Kostogriz | Dr. Margaret Gearon

(2009)

Abstract

A critical reality of contemporary education in a globalised world is the growing cultural, racial and linguistic diversity in schools and the issues involved in educating increasing numbers of students who are still learning the dominant language. This poses extraordinary challenges for second and foreign language teachers in many countries, where such students must engage with the mainstream curriculum in a new language. What do these increasingly plurilingual and multicultural classrooms look like? And how do language teachers address the challenges of such diverse classrooms? This book brings together a group of well-recognised language education scholars who present their research in a range of international settings. They focus on the key areas of pedagogy, language policy and curriculum and exemplify new research directions in the field.


Jennifer Miller is a Senior Lecturer in the Faculty of Education at Monash University where she teaches postgraduate TESOL courses. Her research and publications are in the areas of language acquisition and identity, the sociocultural framing of language pedagogy, and teacherâ??s work. Her book, Audible Difference: ESL and social identity (Multilingual Matters, 2003) explores the politics of speaking and identity for immigrant students in Australian high schools. Her current research concerns low literacy refugee students in the high school mainstream, and preservice teachers from non-English speaking backgrounds.

Alex Kostogriz is Associate Professor in TESOL in the School of Education, Deakin University. He has published widely on issues of professional practice and ethics of English language educators, teacher professional identity and learning, transcultural literacy and pedagogy of Thirdspace. He has co-edited Dimensions of Professional Learning (2007), special issues of Mind, Culture & Activity and English Teaching: Practice & Critique on learning in multicultural conditions.

Margaret Gearon is a Senior Lecturer in the Faculty of Education at Monash University. She specialises in language teacher education at both preservice and inservice levels, curriculum and assessment in foreign and community (heritage) languages, and bilingual education. Her research interests are in immersion education, code-switching in the foreign language classroom, and how the knowledge and beliefs of preservice languages teachers are manifested in their classroom practices. She is currently project director for the design of a teacher training course for community languages teachers in Australia.


This book raises a range of philosophical and pedagogical issues of fundamental importance to those working in linguistically and culturally classrooms everywhere and deserves to become a key text for teacher education courses.


Viv Edwards, The National Centre for Language and Literacy, University of Reading, UK

I commend this book not only for its attention to the complexities of preparing teachers for culturally and linguistically diverse classrooms, but also for opening up new ways of framing language education and teacher education in a globalised world.


Ann Chinnery, Simon Fraser University, Canada

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Acknowledgements vii
Contributors ix
Part 1 Pedagogy in Diverse Classrooms 1
Chapter 1 The Challenges of Diversity in Language Education 3
Chapter 2 Multilingual Educational Systems: An Added Challenge for Immigrant Students 18
Chapter 3 Teaching with an Accent: Linguistically Diverse Preservice Teachers in Australian Classrooms 36
Chapter 4 High Challenge, High Support Programmes with English as a Second Language Learners: A Teacher-Researcher Collaboration 56
Chapter 5 Language and Inclusion in Mainstream Classrooms 75
Chapter 6 Influences on the Written Expression of Bilingual Students: Teacher Beliefs and Cultural Dissonance 92
Part 2 Language Policy and Curriculum 111
Chapter 7 Dilemmas of Efficiency, Identity and Worldmindedness 113
Chapter 8 Professional Ethics in Multicultural Classrooms: English, Hospitality and the Other 132
Chapter 9 English as Additional Language Across the Curriculum: Policies in Practice 151
Chapter 10 Language Pedagogies Revisited: Alternative Approaches for Integrating Language Learning, Language Using and Intercultural Understanding 172
Chapter 11 Educating Languages Teachers for Multilingual and Multicultural Settings 196
Part 3 Research Directions in Diverse Contexts 213
Chapter 12 Multilingual Researcher Identities: Interpreting Linguistically and Culturally Diverse Classrooms 215
Chapter 13 Negotiating Teacher-Researcher Collaboration in Immersion Education 234
Chapter 14 Languages in the Classroom: Institutional Discourses and Users’ Experiences 252
Chapter 15 Bringing Home and Community to School: Institutional Constraints and Pedagogic Possibilities 271