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Indonesia

Indonesia

Andre Vltchek

(2012)

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Abstract

This is a fascinating and at times unsettling journey into the world's most populous Muslim nation as it struggles to emerge from decades of dictatorship and the plunder of its natural resources.

Andre Vltchek brings together more than a decade of investigative journalism in and around Indonesia to chart the recent history of the country, from the revolution which overthrew General Suharto's genocidal dictatorship in 1998 to the present day. He covers the full breadth of the country from Islamic Aceh to mostly Catholic East Timor.

Tracing Indonesia's current problems back to Suharto's coup and the genocide of 1965 – and the support given by the West to Suharto – Vltchek provides an intimate and deeply humane insight into the hopes and fears of Indonesia's people.

'Burns with indignation against injustice and untruth. Andre Vltchek is in the great tradition of investigative journalists like John Pilger, Seymour Hersh and Robert Fisk. He combines omnivorous curiosity with fearless tenacity'
Andrew Beatty, Senior Lecturer in Social Anthropology, Brunel University, and author of A Shadow Falls: In the Heart of Java (2009).
'Vltchek is a powerfully informed writer whose reports are based on firsthand observations. He shows how Indonesia is a nearly perfect specimen of the free market at its purest and dirtiest stage of devolution'
Michael Parenti, author of The Face of Imperialism (2011).
'A country whose population numbers nearly as high as the US, Indonesia is almost hidden from consciousness. However, Vltchek turns on a powerful spotlight'
Michael Albert, co-founder of Z Communications and author of Parecon: Life After Capitalism (2003).
'[The author] portrays and thoroughly analyses what has been experienced by most Indonesian people today: poverty, fear and the humiliations created by corrupt and greedy elites'
Nursyahbani Katjasungkana, National Co-ordinator of Indonesian Legal Aid Society for Women and former MP.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Acknowledgments ix
Foreword xiii
1. Introduction 1
2. From Colony to Dictatorship 16
Colonialism 16
Independence 17
The Sukarno era 20
Elites in Indonesian history 26
The coup of 1965 28
Genocide 29
The New Order 38
3. Extreme Capitalism, Indonesian Style 40
The illusion of economic success 42
The collapse of intellectual Indonesia 45
The aftermath of the Asian financial crisis 47
A fog of statistics 53
Poverty in Indonesia 57
Bali 61
Jakarta 65
Living in Jakarta 70
4. Democracy and Human Rights 73
The democracy of generals 74
How much does their vote really matter? 78
After Suharto stepped down 81
Giving in to the Almighty 86
How information is manipulated via the media 90
The legal system 95
Prisons, torture and extra-judicial killings 99
Women's rights 103
5. Jakarta Bleeding the Islands 110
Racism on the rise while there is no chance for independence 110
A neocolonial empire 114
Chinese exile 115
Genocide in Papua 116
Timor-Leste 122
Aceh 127
Kalimantan 132
6. Corruption Kills 138
Suharto - the father of Indonesian corruption 140
Mud lake - tip of the corruption iceberg? 144
Some examples of corruption cases 148
If you are corrupt, go all the way 149
7. The Environment, Plundering of Natural Resources and Consequent Natural Disasters 152
Filth and pollution 155
The River Musi and Palembang, Sumatra 156
North Sumatra 161
Aceh after the tsunami 164
Kalimantan 167
The Norwegian initiative 168
8. Collapse of Infrastructure 171
Ferries sink 172
Airplanes crash 173
Terrible roads 174
Rotting trains 175
City transport problems 177
Inadequate services 178
9. Islam 182
Getting away with violence 187
Getting away with murder: the horror of Cikeusik 192
Temanggung 195
Pasuruan 197
The West, clerics and Indonesian Islam 197
10. Culture, Education and Intellectual Life 202
Education 205
The arts 211
Artists and intellectuals 213
Remembering a lost culture 218
11. Indonesia's Position in Southeast Asia 219
A big but destitute bully 219
A regional victim and victimizer 221
The region is benefiting from the Indonesian collapse 222
The region benefits from Indonesian corruption 224
Run if you can, but send money home 225
Comparing apples and rotten apples 227
12. Conclusion 230
Notes 235
Index 247