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The Political Economy of NGOs

The Political Economy of NGOs

Jude L. Fernando

(2011)

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Abstract

This book explores the paradoxical relationship between NGOs and capitalism, showing that supposedly progressive organisations often promote essentially the same policies and ideas as existing governments.

It examines how a diverse group of NGOs have shaped state formation in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. It argues that, rather than influencing state formation for the better, NGOs have been integrated into the capitalist system and their language adopted to give traditional exploitative social relations a transformative appearance.

This enlightening study will give pause to those who see NGOs as drivers of true social change and will encourage students of development studies to make a deeper analysis of state formation.
'This grittily detailed and sophisticated comparison of myriad NGOs in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka makes us all smarter as we try to figure out under exactly what conditions NGO activities undermine or contribute to genuine democratisation anywhere'
Cynthia Enloe, author of Nimo's War, Emma's War: Making Feminist Sense of the Iraq War
'The best critique of NGOs as 'Third Sector' institutions available'
Richard Peet, Professor of Geography, Clark University, author of Geography of Power: The Making of Global Economic Policy (2007)
'At last, we have a theoretically informed and historically grounded account of one of the defining features of the contemporary world - the rise of non-governmental organisations'
David Lewis, Professor of Social Policy and Development, London School of Economics & Political Science

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Contents v
Acknowledgments vi
Preface vii
Introduction: Theorizing Social Change -Beyond the Impasse 1
1. The Emergence of the Unified Nation-State: Precolonial NGOs in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka 42
2. Welfare State to National Security State: Post-Independence NGO-State Relations in Sri Lanka, 1948-2010 111
3. Secularism, Religion, and Parallel States: Post-Independence NGO-State Relations in Bangladesh, 1971-2010 183
4. The NGO Industrial Complex: Modernizing Postmodernity 232
Notes 282
Bibliography 300
Index 327