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Book Details
Abstract
Is ethnicity a result of cultural differences? Is ethnicity dependent on the practical use and belief in cultural differences? Drawing on a wide-range of classic and recent studies in anthropology and sociology, Thomas Hylland Eriksen examines the relationship between ethnicity, class, gender and nationhood.
Using the question 'What is ethnicity?' as his starting point, Eriksen examines the interplay between ideology and ethnicity, how the Internet impacts understanding of ethnicity, identity politics, and the commercialisation of identity. Through this, he reveals that far from being an immutable property of groups, ethnicity is a dynamic and shifting aspect of social relationships.
A core text for all students of social anthropology and related subjects, Ethnicity and Nationalism has been a leading introduction to the field since its original publication in 1993. This new edition - expanded and thoroughly revised - is indispensable to anyone seriously interested in understanding ethnic phenomena.
'This is a delightful book. The volume is well structured and written in clear and accessible language; it will not be at all surprising if it becomes a major teaching aid and textbook in the field'
Ephraim Nimni, School of Political Science, University of New South Wales
'An excellent book when it first came out, Ethnicity and Nationalism is an even richer, more subtle book in this new edition'
Nations and Nationalism
'As a introduction to the study of ethnicity, [this] book will do excellently'
Ethnologia Scandinavica
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Cover | Cover | ||
Contents | v | ||
Series Preface | vii | ||
Preface to the Third Edition | viii | ||
Preface to the Second Edition | ix | ||
Preface to the First Edition | x | ||
1. What is Ethnicity? | 1 | ||
THE TERM ITSELF | 4 | ||
ETHNICITY AND RACE | 5 | ||
ETHNICITY, NATION AND CLASS | 9 | ||
THE CURRENT CONCERN WITH ETHNICITY | 11 | ||
FROM TRIBE TO ETHNIC GROUP | 13 | ||
SO WHAT IS ETHNICITY? | 15 | ||
KINDS OF ETHNIC RELATIONS | 17 | ||
ANALYT ICAL CONCEPTS AND ‘NATIVE’ CONCEPTS | 20 | ||
FURTHER READING | 22 | ||
2. Ethnic Classification: Us and Them | 23 | ||
THE ECOLOGY OF THE CITY | 23 | ||
THE MELTING-POT METAPHOR | 25 | ||
COMMUNICATING CULTURAL DIFFERENCE | 26 | ||
STEREOTYPING | 28 | ||
FOLK TAXONOMIES AND SOCIAL DISTANCE | 31 | ||
CONTRASTING AND MATCHING | 33 | ||
ETHNIC STIGMA | 35 | ||
NEGOTIATING IDENTITY | 37 | ||
ETHNICITY FROM THE INDIVIDUAL’S POINT OF VIEW | 38 | ||
CRITERIA FOR ETHNICITY | 40 | ||
FURTHER READING | 42 | ||
3. The Social Organisation of Cultural Distinctiveness | 43 | ||
ASCRIPTION AS A DECISIVE FEATURE OF ETHNICITY | 43 | ||
BOUNDARY MAINTENANCE | 45 | ||
BOUNDARY TRANSCENDENCE AND FLUIDITY | 46 | ||
DEGREES OF ETHNIC INCORPORATION | 48 | ||
ETHNICITY AS RESOURCE COMPETITION | 53 | ||
LEVELS OF ETHNIC INCORPORATION | 54 | ||
THE THEORY OF PLURAL SOCIETIES | 57 | ||
ETHNICITY AND HIERARCHY | 58 | ||
THE INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRITERIA | 61 | ||
INSTRUMENTALISM AND ITS CRITICS | 63 | ||
A PROBLEM OF CULTURE | 66 | ||
FURTHER READING | 69 | ||
4. Ethnic Identification and Ideology | 70 | ||
ORDER N THE SOCIAL UNIVERSE | 72 | ||
ANOMALIES | 73 | ||
ENTREPRENEURS | 77 | ||
ANALOG AND DIGITAL; WE AND US | 79 | ||
THE EMERGENCE OF ETHNIC IDENTITIES | 80 | ||
THE CREATION OF AN ANCESTRAL IDENTITY | 83 | ||
HISTORY AND IDEOLOGY | 84 | ||
GENETICS, KINSHIP AND ETHNICITY | 87 | ||
SOCIAL FACTORS IN IDENTITY PROCESSES | 88 | ||
IS A EUROPEAN IDENTITY CONCEIVABLE? | 89 | ||
WHAT DO IDENTITIES DO? | 92 | ||
FURTHER READING | 94 | ||
5. Ethnicity in History | 95 | ||
THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF ETHNIC RELATIONS | 96 | ||
EXPANSIONS OF SYSTEM BOUNDARIES | 96 | ||
CAPITALISM AND INDIVIDUALISATION | 98 | ||
THE LABEL ‘BLACK IDENTITY’ | 99 | ||
INDIANS IN NEW WORLDS | 101 | ||
ETHNIC REVITALISATION: FROM PEOPLE TO A PEOPLE | 103 | ||
COLONIALISM AND MIGRATION | 104 | ||
THE POWER OF NAMING | 106 | ||
MODERN EDUCATION AND ETHNIC IDENTITY | 109 | ||
ETHNICITY, HISTORY AND CULTURE | 110 | ||
HISTORY AND MYTH | 112 | ||
FURTHER READING | 115 | ||
6. Nationalism | 117 | ||
THE RACE TO NATION | 117 | ||
WHAT IS NATIONALISM? | 119 | ||
THE NATION AS A CULTURAL COMMUNITY | 122 | ||
THE POLITICAL USE OF CULTURAL SYMBOLS | 123 | ||
NATIONALISM AND INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY | 125 | ||
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONHOOD | 126 | ||
NATIONALISM AS METAPHORIC KINSHIP | 129 | ||
THE NATION-STATE | 131 | ||
NATIONALISM AGAINST THE STATE | 132 | ||
NATIONALISM AND THE OTHER | 134 | ||
THE PROBLEM OF IDENTITY BOUNDARIES | 136 | ||
NATIONALISM WITHOUT ETHNICITY? | 140 | ||
NATIONALISM AND ETHNICITY RECONSIDERED | 144 | ||
FURTHER READING | 146 | ||
7. Minorities and the State | 147 | ||
MINORITIES AND MAJORITIES | 147 | ||
MINORITIES AND THE STATE | 148 | ||
THE CREATION OF MINORITIES IN THE MODERN WORLD | 151 | ||
INDIGENEITY | 152 | ||
TERRITORIAL CONFLICT | 153 | ||
STAGES IN ETHNOGENESIS | 155 | ||
FACTORS IN INDIGENOUS ETHNOGENESIS | 157 | ||
IMMIGRANT MINORITIES | 159 | ||
BOUNDARIES AND HYBRIDITY | 161 | ||
CULTURE AND ECONOMICS AMONG MIGRANTS | 163 | ||
IDENTITIES AND CULTURE | 167 | ||
ETHNICITY IN THE US: RACE, CLASS AND LANGUAGE | 168 | ||
MINORITIES AND MODERNITY | 171 | ||
FURTHER READING | 173 | ||
8. Identity Politics, Culture and Rights | 174 | ||
DILEMMAS OF ETHNIC DIVERSITY | 174 | ||
MULTICULTURALISM AND ITS CRITICS | 176 | ||
BEYOND THE STANDARD PARADIGM OF NATION-BUILDING | 178 | ||
EMBEDDED DISCOURSES ABOUT CULTURE AND PLURALISM | 181 | ||
STRUGGLES OVER CULTURAL IDENTITY AND SOCIAL INTEGRATION | 184 | ||
DIASPORA AND HYBRIDITY | 186 | ||
TRANSNATIONALISM AND LONG-DISTANCE NATIONALISM | 187 | ||
THE MODERNITY OF HINDUTVA | 192 | ||
SOME GENERIC FEATURES OF IDENTITY POLITICS | 194 | ||
FURTHER READING | 197 | ||
9. The Non-Ethnic | 198 | ||
GLOBALISATION | 199 | ||
SOCIAL THEORY AND THE POSTMODERN WORLD | 202 | ||
CHANGES IN THE WORLD OF INTERGROUP RELATIONS | 204 | ||
GLOBALISATION AND LOCALISATION | 206 | ||
IDENTITIES AND LOYALTIES | 209 | ||
GENDER, ETHNICITY AND NATIONHOOD | 211 | ||
BEYOND ETHNICITY? | 213 | ||
THE END OF ETHNICITY? | 215 | ||
THE EYE OF THE BEHOLDER | 218 | ||
FURTHER READING | 219 | ||
Bibliography | 220 | ||
Index | 237 |