Menu Expand
Your Rights

Your Rights

Megan Addis | Penelope Morrow

(2005)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

This is the eighth edition of the successful civil liberties guide Your Rights.

Now expanded and extended in scope to include all new legislation that has come into force since the last edition was published in 2000, this book includes, a new introduction covering the Human Rights Act 1998 and the European Convention on Human Rights and a new chapter on the Rights of the Bereaved. In addition to, updated and expanded chapters on the rights of suspects, rights of defendants, rights of prisoners, rights of immigrants and the rights of families and children.

Written by leading lawyers and campaigners at Liberty, this is the ultimate reference handbook for specialists and general readers alike.
'A very useful general guide. It is the kind of book that everyone needs from time to time, whether it is to decide whether there are grounds for using the law or just to check up on something. It is well laid out and easy to use'
Labour Research
'Widely acknowledged as the most comprehensive and reliable guide to civil rights and liberties'
The Softback Preview
'Should be considered an essential purchase for anyone interested in human rights protection'
Susan Nash, New Law Journal

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
List of Contributors xi
Foreword xv
Introduction xvii
1 The Human Rights Act 1998: An Overview 1
1.1 THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 1
1.2 HOW DOES THE HUMAN RIGHTS ACT 1998 WORK? 2
1.3 THE CONVENTION RIGHTS 4
1.4 TAKING A CASE TO THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS 15
2 How to Get Redress 18
2.1 CIVIL ACTION AND JUDICIAL REVIEW 18
2.2 CENTRAL GOVERNMENT 20
2.3 LOCAL GOVERNMENT 22
2.4 HEALTH SERVICES 23
2.5 COMMUNITY CARE AND BENEFITS ENTITLEMENT 26
2.6 THE POLICE 27
2.7 COURTS AND LEGAL SERVICES 31
2.8 FINANCIAL PROFESSIONS 34
2.9 THE MEDIA 35
2.10 PUBLIC UTILITIES 36
2.11 COMPENSATION FOR THE VICTIMS OF CRIME 38
2.12 MISCELLANEOUS COMPLAINTS 39
3 The Right to Privacy 40
3.1 ARTICLE 8 – THE RIGHT TO RESPECT FOR PRIVATE AND FAMILY LIFE, HOME AND CORRESPONDENCE 40
3.2 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION 43
3.3 SPENT CONVICTIONS AND REHABILITATION OF OFFENDERS 45
3.4 TELEPHONE TAPPING AND INTERCEPTION OF COMMUNICATIONS 57
3.5 SURVEILLANCE AND UNDERCOVER HUMAN INTELLIGENCE SOURCES 60
3.6 OTHER TYPES OF SURVEILLANCE 63
3.7 INVESTIGATION OF ELECTRONIC DATA PROTECTED BY ENCRYPTION 64
3.8 USE OF PHOTOGRAPHS, FINGERPRINTS, DNA SAMPLES AND OTHER SAMPLES TAKEN AT POLICE STATIONS 65
3.9 HARASSMENT, UNWANTED LETTERS AND TELEPHONE CALLS 66
3.10 POWER OF OFFICIALS TO ENTER YOUR HOME 68
3.11 SEARCHES BY CUSTOMS AND EXCISE OFFICIALS 74
3.12 GENDER IDENTITY AND SEXUALITY 78
3.13 PRIVACY AND THE MEDIA 79
3.14 FURTHER INFORMATION 81
4 The Right to Know 82
4.1 SUBJECT ACCESS UNDER THE DATA PROTECTION ACT 82
4.2 DPA EXEMPTIONS 85
4.3 HEALTH RECORDS 87
4.4 SOCIAL WORK RECORDS 89
4.5 EDUCATION RECORDS 90
4.6 HOUSING RECORDS 90
4.7 CREDIT REFERENCE AGENCY RECORDS 91
4.8 OTHER DATA PROTECTION RIGHTS 92
4.9 ENFORCING THE DPA 92
4.10 GOVERNMENT AND PUBLIC SECTOR INFORMATION 93
4.11 ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION 95
4.12 FURTHER INFORMATION 95
5 The Rights of Suspects 96
5.1 OVERVIEW OF POLICE POWERS AND RIGHTS OF SUPSECTS 96
5.2 POLICE POWERS TO STOP AND SEARCH PERSONS AND VEHICLES (WITHOUT ARREST) 97
5.3 POLICE POWERS TO SEARCH PREMISES 102
5.4 POLICE POWERS OF ARREST 107
5.5 THE RIGHTS OF SUSPECTS IN THE POLICE STATION 116
5.6 ANTI-TERRORISM POWERS 124
5.7 FURTHER INFORMATION 127
6 The Rights of Defendants 128
6.1 PROSECUTION 128
6.2 BAIL 129
6.3 REPRESENTATION AND FUNDING 130
6.4 VENUE 131
6.5 TRIAL 133
6.6 SENTENCE 134
6.7 APPEALS 135
6.8 THE CRIMINAL CASES REVIEW COMMISSION 137
6.9 THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 137
6.10 FURTHER INFORMATION 138
7 The Rights of Prisoners 139
7.1 THE BASIC RIGHTS OF PRISONERS 139
7.2 RECEPTION 140
7.3 COMPLAINTS AND REQUESTS TO THE PRISONS OMBUDSMAN 140
7.4 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IN COURT 141
7.5 ACCESS TO LAWYERS 142
7.6 VISITS, LETTERS AND TELEPHONES 142
7.7 MARRIAGE AND FAMILY 145
7.8 ACCESS TO PRISON RECORDS 145
7.9 CLASSIFICATION, CATEGORISATION AND ALLOCATION 146
7.10 DISCIPLINE, ADJUDICATION AND PUNISHMENT 147
7.11 MEDICAL TREATMENT 151
7.12 WORK, EXERCISE AND EDUCATION 151
7.13 PAROLE 153
7.14 TARIFF OR MINIMUM TERM 156
7.15 FURTHER INFORMATION 158
8 The Right of Peaceful Protest 160
8.1 THE HISTORIC RIGHT OF PEACEFUL PROTEST 160
8.2 WHERE TO FIND THE LAW 162
8.3 MARCHES 163
8.4 STATIC DEMONSTRATIONS, RALLIES AND ASSEMBLIES 166
8.5 MEETINGS 167
8.6 PICKETING 168
8.7 USING THE HIGHWAY 170
8.8 STREET COLLECTIONS, LEAFLETING, PETITIONS, POSTERS AND NEWSPAPERS 170
8.9 BYE-LAWS 171
8.10 OTHER POLICE POWERS TO RESTRICT PROTEST 171
8.11 IN PRACTICE – ORGANISING A PROTEST ACTION 173
8.12 DEALING WITH THE POLICE 176
8.13 CHALLENGING POLICE DECISIONS 177
8.14 SUPPORTING PEOPLE ARRESTED AT THE PROTEST 179
8.15 PUBLIC ORDER OFFENCES 182
8.16 SERIOUS OFFENCES OF VIOLENCE 182
8.17 LESS SERIOUS OFFENCES 184
8.18 FURTHER INFORMATION 190
9 The Right of Free Expression 191
9.1 THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 191
9.2 DEFAMATION 192
9.3 COPYRIGHT AND ALLIED PROPERTY RIGHTS 200
9.4 CRIMINAL LAW RESTRICTIONS ON FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION 203
9.5 CONTEMPT OF COURT 209
9.6 CONTROLS ON BROADCASTING, FILMS, VIDEOS AND CABLE 213
9.7 FURTHER INFORMATION 217
10 The Right to Receive Equal Treatment 219
10.1 UK LAW ON EQUALITY AND DISCRIMINATION 219
10.2 RACE DISCRIMINATION 220
10.3 RELIGIOUS DISCRIMINATION 233
10.4 SEX DISCRIMINATION 233
10.5 SEXUAL ORIENTATION AND TRANSGENDER DISCRIMINATION 240
10.6 DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION 255
10.7 FURTHER INFORMATION 266
11 The Rights of Immigrants 268
11.1 THE FRAMEWORK OF IMMIGRATION CONTROL 268
11.2 PERSONS WHO ARE SUBJECT TO IMMIGRATION CONTROL 269
11.3 EUROPEAN UNION NATIONALS AND EUROPEAN UNION ASSOCIATION AGREEMENTS 270
11.4 PERSONS SUBJECT TO DOMESTIC IMMIGRATION CONTROL 275
11.5 REFUGEES 285
11.6 THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 289
11.7 BRITISH NATIONALITY 291
11.8 FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 292
11.9 FURTHER INFORMATION 294
12 The Rights of People Detained Under The Mental Health Act 1983 296
12.1 THE DEFINITION OF ‘MENTAL DISORDER’ 296
12.2 INFORMAL ADMISSION TO HOSPITAL 297
12.3 COMPULSORY ADMISSION TO HOSPITAL 298
12.4 THE NEAREST RELATIVE 300
12.5 COMPULSORY TREATMENT 301
12.6 DISCHARGE FROM HOSPITAL 303
12.7 RIGHTS IN HOSPITAL 305
12.8 POWERS IN THE COMMUNITY 306
12.9 REVIEW OF THE MENTAL HEALTH ACT 1983 308
12.10 FURTHER INFORMATION 309
13 The Rights of Children and Young People 310
13.1 INTRODUCTION 310
13.2 PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY 311
13.3 CHILDREN INVOLVED IN THE SEPARATION OR DIVORCE OF THEIR 315
13.4 CHILDREN INVOLVED WITH SOCIAL SERVICES DEPARTMENTS 317
13.5 ADOPTION 322
13.6 YOUNG OFFENDERS 323
13.7 CHILD WITNESSES 326
13.8 EDUCATION 326
13.9 MONEY, FINANCIAL SUPPORT AND BENEFITS 329
13.10 CITIZENSHIP, NATIONALITY AND REFUGEES 330
13.11 TRAVELLING AND LEAVING THE COUNTRY 330
13.12 FURTHER INFORMATION 331
14 The Rights of Workers 332
14.1 CONTRACTS OF EMPLOYMENT 332
14.2 PART TIME WORKING AND FIXED TERM CONTRACTS 344
14.3 EQUAL PAY 345
14.4 RIGHTS ARISING ON PREGNANCY 346
14.5 PARENTAL LEAVE 348
14.6 TIME OFF TO CARE FOR DEPENDANTS 348
14.7 HEALTH, SAFETY, SICKNESS AND DISABILITY 349
14.8 DRUG TAKING AND DRINKING 351
14.9 CLAIMS 352
14.10 DISMISSAL 355
14.11 REDUNDANCY 358
14.12 WHISTLEBLOWERS 359
14.13 UNIONS 361
14.14 INDUSTRIAL ACTION 365
14.15 THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 366
14.16 FURTHER INFORMATION 372
15 The Rights of Gypsies and Travellers 373
15.1 INTRODUCTION 373
15.2 DEFINITIONS OF ‘GYPSY’ AND ‘TRAVELLER’ 374
15.3 PLANNING PERMISSION FOR CARAVAN SITES 374
15.4 EVICTION 378
15.5 HOMELESSNESS 382
15.6 RACISM AND DISCRIMINATION 383
15.7 THE RIGHT TO HEALTHCARE 385
15.8 THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION 387
15.9 GYPSIES AND TRAVELLERS AND THE MEDIA 391
15.10 FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 391
15.11 FURTHER INFORMATION 392
16 The Rights of the Bereaved 394
16.1 THE RIGHTS OVER A DEAD BODY 394
16.2 FORMALITIES AFTER DEATH 399
16.3 STATE INVESTIGATIONS INTO A DEATH 403
16.4 REMEDIES 415
16.5 FURTHER INFORMATION 420
Accessing UK Legal Resources 422
Index 425