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Racism and Anti-Racism in Europe

Racism and Anti-Racism in Europe

Alana Lentin

(2004)

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Book Details

Abstract

‘Remarkable ... a major contribution to our understanding and handling of one of the crucial contemporary issues that acquires more gravity by the day.’ Zygmunt Bauman

This is an in-depth sociological study of the phenomenon of anti-racism, as both political discourse and social movement practice in western Europe.

Lentin develops a comparative study of anti-racism in Britain, France, Italy and Ireland. While ‘race’ and racism have been submitted to many profound analyses, anti-racism has often been dealt with as either the mere opposite of racism or as a theme for prescriptives or polemics by those concerned with the persistence of racist discrimination.

By contrast, this book views anti-racism as a variety of discourses that are central to the understanding of the politics of modern states. Examining anti-racism gives us insights not only into current debates on citizenship, immigration and Europeanisation, but it also crucially assists us in understanding the nature of race, racism and racialisation themselves.

At a time of mounting state racism against asylum seekers, migrants and refugees throughout Europe and beyond, this book provides a much-needed exploration of the discourse of anti-racism that shapes policy and public opinion today.
'An excellent book, which enriches the tradition of political sociology conceptually, methodologically and substantively'
Peter Wagner, Professor of Social and Political Sciences, European University Institute - Florence
'A remarkable book. It is a major contribution to our understanding and handling of one of the crucial contemporary issues that acquires more import and gravity by the day'
Zygmunt Bauman

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents 4
Introduction: Anti- Racism, Sociology and the Political 1
Why Anti- Racism? 4
Historicising Anti- Racism 9
Anti- Racism and Europe 12
Intercontinental Influences 17
The Interpretative Capacity of Anti- Racism 24
Writing a Sociology of Anti- Racism 31
1 'Race and State': European Modernity and the Political Idea of 'Race' 35
'Race' and Racism, Nation and State 38
Internal Rationalisation/ External Fortification 49
Racism, Antisemitism and the Paradoxes of Equality 58
Racism, Europeanness and the Ideal of Humanity 65
2 Explaining Racism: Anti- Racist Discourse between Culture and the State 72
The Culturalism of the UNESCO Tradition 74
Culturalism and the Theorisation of a Neoracism 85
Anti- Colonialism, Race and Class 96
Conclusion: The Return of Culture 106
3 Anti- Racist Orientations: France, Britain, Ireland, Italy 113
Touche Pas ⁄ Mon Pote!: The Emergence of Anti- Racism in France 115
Black and White, Unite and Fight: The Emergence of Anti- Racism in Britain 129
All Different All Equal All Exploited: The Emergence of Anti- Racism in Ireland 149
Lavoratori Immigrati, Rompere la Catena dei Ricatti di Padroni e Governo Italian: The Emergence of Anti- Racism in Italy 163
Conclusion 177
4 Anti- Racism as Public Political Culture 179
Anti- Racism in Crisis 180
Majoritarians and Communitarians 197
Anti- Racism or Anti- Fascism? 218
Conclusion 235
5 Who Says What, for Whom and from Where? Anti- Racism and Political Representation 237
Anti- Racism and Political Representation: Beyond Visibility 240
Keeping it Real: Authenticity or Experience? 265
Selling Out? Claiming Rights or Asserting Independence 274
Bringing it All Back Home: Localised or Globalised Anti- Racism? 287
Conclusion: The Possibility of Alliance 300
Conclusion: Anti- Racist Futures: A Sense of Deja Vu or a Journey into the Unknown? 306
Policing Strangers: Anti- Racism in Context 311
Globalising Culture? Anti- Racism's Response 313
Notes 318
Bibliography 321
Index 331