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Ethnography and Prostitution in Peru

Ethnography and Prostitution in Peru

Lorraine Nencel

(2001)

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Book Details

Abstract

In this study of prostitution, Lorraine Nencel interrogates the ways in which sexuality, gender and illicit behaviour have been constructed (and deconstructed) over the years.

This is a richly detailed ethnographic account that interweaves narrative with theory. Nencel deals with issues such as AIDS, machismo and the regulation of the sex trade. She analyses the question of whether sex workers are victims or agents of control. In challenging conventional approaches to the study of sex workers and prostitution, Nencel has produced an original and provocative new study that is likely to provoke further discussion and debate.
'A very lively study. Very engaging, bound to find a market both within and outside anthropology, not least among feminist scholars'
Thomas Hylland Eriksen
'Excellent'
The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Acknowledgements viii
Introduction: Zooming in on the Locality 1
Scene One 1
Scene Two 2
The Conceptual Plot 4
Women- Who- Prostitute: A Story in Nine Parts 6
PART I ( EN) GENDERED ENCLOSURES 11
1 A Historical Narrative of Prostitution 13
The Making of the History of Prostitution 13
The Call for Regulation ( 1858 1909) 14
The State of Affairs and the Need to Regulate 17
Regulation Takes Root ( 1910 1930s) 21
Abolition and Social Change: The Other Solution to the Prostitution Problem 23
Jiron Huatica Abolition or Regulation? ? The Campaign of the Magazine ยก Ya! ( 1949) 26Patterns of Repetition and Gender Meanings 30
2 Read All About It: Gender Meanings and the Written Press 32
A Discursive Explosion: The Tormented Passion Between the Magnate and the Courtesan 32
( Mis) Representations of Prostitution and the Prostitute in the Written Media 36Control and the Notion of Danger 36Working Women 39
The Vector of Illness 42
The ( De) Contextualized Prostitute 44
The Counter- discourse: Feminism and Sexual Slavery 46Fixed Images with No Way Out 48
3 Prostitution and the Construction of Men's Sexual Selves 50
From the Theoretical Perspective 50
The Interviews: The Public Presentation of the Sexual Self 52
Talking Sexuality 56Labelling Women 59
Going to Prostitutes 62
The Prostitute as Sexual versus Social Actor 65
Constructing Sexual Selves 67
PART II DAY AND NIGHT 71
4 Writing Up the Rhythm of Fieldwork: An Introduction to Part II 73
The Rhythm of Fieldwork 73
The Daytime Beat 74
The Night- time Swing 77
Epistemological and Ethical Dissonance 81
An Ethnography of Fieldwork 88
5 Shaping Identities in First Encounters 94
Getting to Know the Women at Clara s 94
Crafting Everydayness 102
Shaping Identities 113
6 Between the Stove and the Kitchen Table 115
Everyday Dynamics of Everyday Relationships 116Scene One 116Scene Two 119
Scene Three 121
Scene Four 125
El Paquetazo 126Condom( s) Talk( s) 131
A Few Words Dedicated to the Subject of Sexuality 138
The Funeral 140
Inventing a Moment of Closure 147
7 The Fusion of Truths and Illusions: The Nightlife and Street Prostitution 152
El Ambiente 152
Nightwork 155
Love and Relationships under the Moonlight 161
8 Between Four Walls. Embodying and Enacting the Prostitute 176
Mapping Out Profiles 179
Zoila and Mariana 179
Soledad 190
Suzanna and her Friends 194
Esperanza 201
Performing the Prostitute 204
An Epilogue 207
9 Gendered Enclosures and Gender Identities 210
A Brief Recapitulation in a Theoretical Mode 210
Gendered Enclosures and Gender Meanings 214
Repetitive Patterns and Gender Meanings 217
Gender Identities: Self- Representations and Subjectivity 220
The Production of Fixed Illusions and the Postponement of Change 225
A Return Visit: Prostitution in Lima Anno 2000 228
Notes 231
Introduction 231
CHAPTER 1 231
CHAPTER 2 233
CHAPTER 3 234
CHAPTER 4 234
CHAPTER 5 235
CHAPTER 6 235
CHAPTER 7 236
CHAPTER 8 236
CHAPTER 9 237
Bibliography 239
Index 245
abolitionists 31
31 31