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The Twilight of Globalization

The Twilight of Globalization

Boris Kagarlitsky

(1999)

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Abstract

In the second of his studies of globalisation and capitalism, Boris Kagarlitsky assesses the role of the state in the globalised world. He argues that far from being powerless and irrelevant, the state can and should play a significant role in the twenty-first century.

Kagarlitsky challenges the notion that globalisation is a completely new phenomenon. However, transformation of the state in response to globalisation is according to Kagarlitsky urgently needed, and in order for the state to once again play a key role in the economy, it must change radically.

Kagarlitsky examines questions of state intervention in the economy and draws on examples from Russia and the Czech Republic to show new ways in which the state sector is being recreated. He demonstrates that even without the participation of the left, a spontaneous recreation of the state sector is emerging in response to neo-liberalism.

Kagarlitsky also discusses the national question and looks at cases in the former USSR, Eastern Europe, and the Balkans. He argues that failure of socialists to link the question of self-determination to other democratic rights has meant socialists have been slow to respond in the wake of the developing nationalist movements.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents iii
Preface vi
Introduction: The New Big Brother 1
1 The State and Globalization 7
Democracy and the Market 7
The Logic of Globalizaton 10
The 'Impotence of the State' 14
The Weakness of Globalized Capitalism 17
Neo- liberal Hegemony vs. Democracy 19
'Objective Limitations' 24
Citizenship in Decline 29
Soldiers and Citizens 34
Towards the New State 37
2 Is Nationalization Dead? 40
'Socialized' Private Property? ? 40
Self-management Alternative 44
Collective Property 47
The Mobilization Model 53
The Myth of 'Inefficient State Enterprise' 56
Public Sector 'Success Stories' 58
Privatized 'Potemkin Villages' 62
What can Nationalization Achieve? 65
Transforming the State 68
New Approach to Property 70
3 Nations and Nationalism 74
'Natural' Nations? 74
4 The Third World Labyrinth: Is a Democratic Model Possible? 113
Socialism and Modernization 113
Parliamentarism and Authoritarianism 118
Capitalist Rationality 120
Beyond 'Models' 123
Conclusion 127
Notes 129
Introduction: The New Big Brother 129
1 The State and Globalization 129
2 Is Nationalization Dead? 132
3 Nations and Nationalism 137
4 The Third World Labyrinth: Is a Democratic Model Possible? 139
Index 141
Abraham, R. 88 88
Afghanistan 97 97
African National Congress 122 122
Alapuro, Risto 85 85
Alatalu, Toomas 107 107
Albanians 102
102-3 102