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Nationalism, Devolution and the Challenge to the United Kingdom State

Nationalism, Devolution and the Challenge to the United Kingdom State

Arthur Aughey

(2001)

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Book Details

Abstract

With the advent of devolution, it is clear that the British Constitution is currently undergoing a period of dynamic transformation. England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales were slowly united by conquest and treaty over the last 300 years, a unity which was only broken by the 1922 agreement that split Ireland in two. The last 50 years have seen the collapse of empire, and while the pull of local nationalism within the United Kingdom continues to strengthen, integrative narratives of Britishness weaken.

In this insightful book, Arthur Aughey outlines the changing character of the United Kingdom polity, and examines the developing debate about the meaning of the Union in the context of New Labour/New Britain.

In a systematic survey of historical, theoretical and political reflection on the nature of Britishness, he questions what the Union once was, what it means now and what it might become, taking into account the challenge posed by internal divisions along with the problems posed by European integration and globalisation.
'Logically structured, convincingly argued, and richly exemplified. An important contribution to the debate about the future of Britain'
Ethnopolitics

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Preface vii
PART I Questions 1
1 When Was Britain? 3
A Question of Nomenclature 5
A Question of British History 9
A Question of Amnesia 12
Forging the Nation? 15
2 What Was Britain? 21
The Paradox of British Politics 24
Contract and Solidarity 37
The Genteel Tradition 32
3 Why Is Britain? 41
Posing the Question 41
The Empire 45
The Constitution 49
Fatal Anxiety 52
Pragmatism and Redemption 54
Duality 56
PART II Narratives 63
4 The Conservative Nation 65
The Making of the Conservative Nation 68
Constitutional Consequences of Margaret Thatcher 74
After Thatcher 80
5 The Labour Nation 85
Labour and the Nation 87
The Social Democratic State 90
Old Labour and Devolution 92
New Labour's Nation 95
Rebranding Britain 101
British Matters 102
6 National Peoples 105
Hobsbawm 107
Hobsbawm's Critics 109
Questions of Degree 112
Wales 115
Scotland 119
PART III Futures 125
7 Modes of Self-Determination 127
Northern Ireland 128
Scotland 138
Wales 146
8 Missing England 153
Englishness and Britishness 155
Simon Heffer's England 158
Billy Bragg's England 162
The Genteel Tradition of Englishness 165
English Questions 167
9 A European Conclusion? 171
Identity 171
Sovereignty 173
Legitimacy and Self- Government 176
After Britain? 180
References 183
Index 203
Act of Union [1707] 18