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Landmines and Unexploded Ordnance

Landmines and Unexploded Ordnance

Rae McGrath

(2000)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

‘If the scourge of landmines is ever eradicated, much of the credit must go to Rae McGrath; and this meticulous principled book reminds us why.’ John Pilger

‘Landmines and unexploded ordnance continue to kill, maim and impoverish innocent civilians in many of the world's poorest countries. Rae McGrath's authoritative book is an invaluable resource for anyone wanting to understand the impact of these persistent killers, and how best to respond to them.’ Richard Lloyd, UK Working Group on Landmines

Written by a Nobel Peace Prize co-laureate who is one of the leading voices in the anti-landmines campaign, this timely book is a comprehensive, practical guide to landmines and unexploded ordnance.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents vii
List of Illustrations xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Abbreviations xv
Preface xviii
Key Agencies and their Roles xxi
Governments of Mine-affected Countries xxi
The United Nations xxii
Non-governmental Organisations xxii
Commercial Demining Companies xxii
The Donors xxii
The Media xxiv
Notes 234
1 An Introduction to Landmines and Unexploded Ordnance 1
The development of landmines 1
Landmines - the problem recognised 14
Characteristics of modern landmines 17
Mode of Operation 18
Type of Activation Mechanism 18
Deployment Method 18
Unexploded ordnance - garbage of war 19
Landmines by another name - submunitions 21
What is a minefield? 25
Notes 1-17 234
18-22 235
2 Landmines and Unexploded Ordnance - Post-conflict Impact 29
Direct impact 29
The Human Body 29
3 The Survey Process 74
Mine and UXO eradication - a task for the military? ? 74
Financial considerations 75
Risk considerations 76
Cost 76
Suitability to role 77
The moral perspective 79
Eradicating landmines and UXO - responding logically 80
Surveys 80
4.1 Eradicating Landmines and Unexploded Ordnance 139
Physical eradication of landmines and UXO the process 139
Manual clearance 139
4.2 Sustainable Management Structures for National Demining Programmes 169
Contrasting approaches 169
Some relevant practical management skills 171
The decision-making process in management 174
Key structural considerations 176
Profile and oversight of national programmes 177
Sustainability 179
5 Responding to the Needs of Mine- affected Communities 190
Mine victims - some observations 190
Community mine awareness - a lesson too far? ? 192
Why mine awareness? 194
How not to do mine awareness global responses to localised problems 195
A proven approach mine action teams 199
Refugees, internally displaced people and nomadic groups 200
The real challenge - responding to the victims of war 203
Model for a two- day, first- aid training course 207
First- aid training course reassessment after four months 208A future for war victims 208
A case study widows and amputees in minefields 213
Notes 240
Appendix Resource Information 219
Organisations involved directly in landmine and UXO eradication 219
Organisations working directly with landmine- and UXO- affected communities 221
United Nations landmine and UXO action key contact points 222
Organisations and companies working in mine- related fields 225
Landmine- and UXO- related websites 226
Commercial service suppliers to landmine- and UXO- eradication operations 227
Recommended reading and viewing 229
Endnotes 234
Glossary 241
Index 243
abdominal injuries 34 34
academics 131 131
acceptable clearance rate 162
162 162