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Power and Its Disguises

Power and Its Disguises

John Gledhill

(2000)

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Book Details

Abstract

This book explores both the complexities of local situations and the power relations that shape the global order. He shows how historically informed anthropological perspectives can contribute to debates about democratisation by incorporating a 'view from below' and revealing forces that shape power relations behind the formal facade of state institutions.

Examples are drawn from Brazil, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Guatemala, Indonesia, India, Mexico, Peru, Sierra Leone, South Africa and Sri Lanka, amongst others.
'Coverage is world-wide, critical, and cogent'
Choice
'Covers a lot of ground in drawing out the thematic and theoretical focuses of political anthropology, brilliantly giving them life through a wide variety of empirical examples. The book will serve as a very good introduction to political anthropology for any student of power and politics'
Journal of Peace Research

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION vii
1. Locating the political: a political anthropology for today 1
How not to use the West as a point of departure 8
The distinctiveness of the modern state 15
Wider implications of historical discontinuity 18
Political anthropology reconstituted 20
2. The origins and limits of coercive power: the anthropology of stateless societies 23
The externalization of the political as the negation of power 27
Sexual politics in stateless societies 32
Civilization, mother of barbarism 38
'Stateless societies' under the modern state 41
3. From hierarchy to surveillance: the politics of agrarian civilizations and the rise of the Western national state 45
Political systems in theories of European development 48
A specifically European dynamic? 51
Agrarian civilization outside Europe 58
4. The political anthropology of colonialism: a study of domination and resistance 67
Structural- functionalist political anthropology as a child of its time 69
The colonial process as an object of analysis 71
Cracks in the structures: the anthropology of resistance 77
5. Post- colonial states: legacies of history and pressures of modernity 92
Regime variation in post- independence Africa 94
Deep politics: the state and civil society 100
Power relations in the shadow state 103
'Democratization' in Latin America 105
Mexico: democratization versus the shadow state and militarization 110
Indigenous peoples and the state in Mexico and Guatemala 119
6. From macro- structure to micro- process: anthropological analysis of political practice 127
Getting at structure through events 130
Politics as the activity of political men 135
The autonomy of the political field and its symbolic practices 138
Insidious strategies of power 149
7. Political process and global disorder : perspectives on contemporary conflict and violence 153
Expanding capitalism, declining empires 154
Cultural globalization and power 161
From the fantasies of Senderology to the roots of political violence in Peru 167
Sri Lanka: constructing new orders through violence 177
8. Society against the modern state? The politics of social movements 184
Social movements theory: the need for scepticism 185
Alternative Modernities 196
Cultural politics and political constructions of culture 199
Popular politics and the politicization of gender 205
9. Anthropology and politics: commitment, responsibility and the academy 214
The politics of anthropological knowledge production: some initial 215
Acting on the basis of knowledge 221
Commitment at the grassroots 227
From knowledge to wisdom? 234
Power and its disguises 238
Bibliography 243
Index 259
Abélès, M., 20
20-1 20
145-7 145
academic politics 220-1 220
advocacy and participation, possible forms of 236-7 236
agrarian civilizations 45