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Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Henryk Holowenko

(1998)

Additional Information

Abstract

This tiny but useful book for practitioners in a variety of areas attempts to define ADHD and investigates the etiology of this condition. Although this book is intended for a number of readers from different populations, including experts, it is undoubtedly of particular advantage to parents of children suffering from ADHD. At the end of the book there is a very useful Appendix or Appendices which help parents to assess their children's difficulties over a period of time with or without the use of medication. Despite the fact that this book is only comparatively short, it contains a considerable amount of useful practical information for a number of individuals working with or assessing children suffering from ADHD.'

- Dr L. F. Lowenstein

'Henry Holowenko's book is written following his experiences as an educational psychologist on a multidisciplinary working group in Devon... excellent chapters on intervention at school and at home.'

- Educational Psychology in Practice

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD) is a medical diagnostic label for a mixed group of disruptive behaviours in children, which influences their development, family relationships and social interaction. AD/HD is part of a child's make-up: it is not a disease, but a pattern of problem behaviour, much of which is largely outside the sufferer's control.

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Multidisciplinary Approach provides clear guidelines on good practice in assessment, diagnosis and management of, and provision for, children with AD/HD. Written for teachers, parents, medical practitioners, psychologists and other professionals, Holowenko's multidisciplinary approach stresses the collaborative nature of successful management of the condition. The book is based on the work of an interdisciplinary group whose aim was to identify a consensus view on the disparate positions on AD/HD.


Written for teachers, parents, psychologists and other professionals who may be involved with children with attention deficit condition AD/HD, this book provides clear guidelines for the successful management of the problem of pattern behaviour much of which is outside the sufferer's control. Holowenko's book is a timely addition to the growing public awareness of the disorder and particularly valuable as it is based on the work of an inter-disciplinary group whose aim was to identify a consensus view on the disparate positions on AD/HD. For teachers having trouble coping with hyperactive children, chapter four "Interventions at school" suggests ideas and strategies to demonstrate how many impulsive and hyperactive children can be supported in a mainstream class. Helpful tips on classroom organisation; physical arrangements; lesson presentation; social skills and managing behaviours may be beneficial to the class as a whole. There is helpful guidance too in chapter five for parents struggling with their child's behaviour, which will help them to be consistent and positive. Plain common sense is evident in sections like "Planned Ignoring" that could be applied by parents dealing with any child having a bad-brat day or throwing a wobbly - switch on the Hoover and drown them out. I like it.
The Teacher
Henryk Holowenko is an educational psychologist working for Devon LEA, where he has chaired a cross-county multidisciplinary working party which drew up guidelines on good practice in working with children with AD/HD. In addition, he has contributed to the BPS Working Party on AD/HD. Previously, he has been employed as a SEN teacher in inner London secondary schools and as a psychologist for the London Borough of Lewisham and East Sussex County Council. He has also been consultant psychologist to the Learning Assessment Centre, Horsham, a multiprofessional practice specialising in the assessment and treatment of AD/HD.
The author has collated information from multidisciplinary working group meetings across Devon to develop a consensus approach from the disparate views held about AD/HD. This very readable 70 page book is aimed at parents and professionals working with this group of children. Chapters are set out clearly with sub-headings that can stand alone and be used for quick reference. The book begins with a short history of the recognition of AD/HD as a discrete deficit. A comprehensive chapter on diagnosis and assessment is followed by enumerated sections on strategies for targets and management in class and home. The author gives a brief and fair over-view of the sensitive issue of medication and details the five-stage procedure to statementing. This is a practical paperback to be kept close at hand when considering the management of these children. The information it contains is concise and readily accessible and the book includes 38 pages of appendices, references, recommendations for further reading, subject and author indices and addresses (including web-sites).
Therapy Weekly
These two books are in a short series from Jessica Kingsley of short accessible guides to common disorders among children and young people. The book is written by practitioners for practitioners. Both books are jargon-free and include accessible accounts of the main characteristics of the disorders as well as practical guidance on how to meet the needs of individuals with experiencing these problems. An interesting feature of the book is that it has its origins in a Local Government's attempts to establish a multi-disciplinary policy on the subject. Thus in addition to information on the nature, assessment and intervention approaches associated with AD/HD there is a section headed 'policy guidelines' which provides a range of useful principles which should underpin practice in this area, and that would apply , in many instances, to a wider range of educational and medical problems professionals from different disciplines will find invaluable when seeking accessible, easily digestible information.
Emotional and Behavioral Difficulties
A slim reference book which gives a quick and easy guide to identification and intervention for parents and schools. It has useful checklists, guidelines and practical suggestions for classroom organisation.
Times Educational Supplement Special Needs magazine
This is quite a small book but it has much to commend it. Chapter 5, 'Interventions at Home' spells out the implications for parents while honestly recognising their problems and their importance in the situation. This is followed up by some very clear and practical advice augmented in Appendix C, 'Information Sheet for Parents'. There is similarly practical information and advice for teachers in Chapter 4, but what pleases me most is the unashamed espousal of behavioural methods by the author throughout the book. On page 47 we find a list of nine practical ways of dealing with children who display AD/HD which are entirely behavioural and the point is made that all children need this kind of consistent support and help. Emphasis is placed on the need for close co-operation between schools and parents if progress is to be made and of the need for valid and reliable information for both parties which this little book provides. The important issue concerning the use of medication in the treatment of AD/HD is dealt with quite fully in Chapter 6. There is a good reading list and several pages full of useful contact addresses.
Educational Review

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder: A Multidisciplinary Approach 4
Contents 8
Foreword and Acknowledgements 10
1. Introduction 12
2. Outline and General Issues 14
Background 14
Definition: What is AD/HD? 15
Causes / Etiology 16
Comorbidities and Associated Problems 18
Why is AD/HD Difficult to Diagnose? 19
Overview of AD/HD 21
3. Diagnosis and Assessment Considerations 24
Developmental and Family History 26
Behaviour Across Settings 26
Review of School Records 27
Individual Psychological Assessment and Cognitive Profile 28
Clinical and Medical Examination 31
Integrating Assessment Data 32
4. Interventions at School 34
School Based Strategies and Interventions for Children Diagnosed as Having AD/HD 34
Classroom Management 35
Home and School 42
Summary 43
5. Interventions at Home 46
Develop Knowledge and Understanding 47
Think and Act Positively About your Child 47
Develop a Positive Self-Esteem for your Child 48
Implement Routine, Structure and Predictability 49
Communicate Clearly 50
Take Control 50
Have Realistic Expectations 51
Set Up Sanctions (‘Safety Valves’) 51
Take Care of Yourself 53
Seek Advice 53
6. Medication 54
Side Effects 55
Addiction 55
The Treatment Decision 56
Follow-Up 56
7. Educational Provision: AD/HD and the 57 SEN Code of Practice 58
8. Parents and the Assessment and Intervention 61 Process 62
9. Policy Guidelines 66
Appendix A: Diagnostic Criteria 72
DSM-IV Diagnostic Criteria for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder 72
ICD-10 Diagnostic Criteria for Hyperkinetic Syndrome 75
Appendix B: Physician’s Checklist for Patients 78
Appendix C: AD/HD Information Sheet for Parents 84
Suggestions for Keeping Your Child Safe 84
Taking Your Child Out to Public Places 85
References 88
Further Reading 94
Further Information and Contact Addresses 98
Subject Index 102
Author Index 108