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Private Sector Participation in Water Infrastructure

Private Sector Participation in Water Infrastructure

(2009)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Part of OECD Water Policy and Finance Set - Buy all four reports and save over 30% on buying separately! 
Many countries have sought the involvement of the private sector to upgrade and develop their water and sanitation infrastructure and improve the efficiency of water systems. However, high capital intensity, large initial outlays, long pay-back periods, immobility of assets and low rates of return generate high risks. These factors, when combined with poor initial information and weak investment environment, limit the scale of private sector participation in water and sanitation infrastructure. 
Recognising this, the OECD has developed practical guidance, building on the OECD Principles for Private Sector Participation in Infrastructure, to help governments and other stakeholders to assess and manage the implications of involving private actors in the financing, development and management of water and sanitation infrastructure. The resulting OECD Checklist for Public Action provides a coherent catalogue of policy directions for consideration by governments, including appropriate allocation of roles, risks and responsibilities, framework conditions and contractual arrangements necessary to make the best of private sector participation and harness more effectively the capacities of all stakeholders. 
This title is co-published with the OECD 
See also: Public and Private Participation in the Water and Wastewater Sector - Developing Sustainable Legal Mechanisms, Cledan Mandri-Perrott, 2009;  Public Private Partnerships in the Water Sector, Innovation and Financial Sustainability, Cledan Mandri-Perrott and David Stiggers, 2012 

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover\r Cover
Table of Contents 5
Executive Summary 7
Introduction 9
An evolving environment 9
Why a Checklist for Public Action? 10
What is the Checklist for Public Action? 10
Who will find this Checklist for Public Action useful? 11
What makes the Checklist different? 11
Notes 12
Chapter 1: Definitions, Trends and Concepts\r 13
The private actors 14
Modalities of participation and risk-sharing 17
Providing a sound regulatory framework 24
Competition 24
Regulation 24
The elements of the multi-stakeholder partnership 27
Notes 32
Chapter 2: Checklist for Public Action in the Water Sector\r 33
Private Sector Participation in Water Infrastructure:\rOECD Checklist for Public Action 37
Deciding on public or private provision\rof infrastructure services 38
Deciding on public or private provision\rof infrastructure services 40
Deciding on public or private provision\rof infrastructure services 42
Deciding on public or private provision\rof infrastructure services 44
Enhancing the enabling\rinstitutional environment 46
Enhancing the enabling\rinstitutional environment 48
Enhancing the enabling\rinstitutional environment 50
Enhancing the enabling\rinstitutional environment 52
Goals, strategies and capacities at all levels 54
Goals, strategies and capacities at all levels 56
Goals, strategies and capacities at all levels 58
Goals, strategies and capacities at all levels 60
Making the public-private co-operation work 62
Making the public-private co-operation work 64
Making the public-private co-operation work 66
Making the public-private co-operation work 68
Making the public-private co-operation work 70
Making the public-private co-operation work 72
Making the public-private co-operation work 74
Encouraging responsible business conduct 76
Encouraging responsible business conduct 78
Encouraging responsible business conduct 80
Encouraging responsible business conduct 82
Encouraging responsible business conduct 84
Chapter 3: Water at a Glance\r 87
Water availability and access 88
Wide disparity in water resources, both across and within countries 88
The challenge of increasing access: less than a quarter of the reviewed countries are expected to fully meet the water and sanitation Millennium Development Goals\r(MDGs) 90
Operational performance of the water sector: a contrasted picture 92
Asia: some outstanding performance with pockets of inefficiencies 92
Latin America: some financial sustainability issues 93
Africa: a contrasted continent 95
Water for business 96
Future investment needs 97
Private sector participation: a recent history 97
Asia: a thriving but highly localised market 97
Latin America: towards the development of a local market 99
Africa: thriving small-scale and contrasted experience with the international private sector 102
Institutional and regulatory frameworks 104
Regulatory framework 105
Asia: a limited development of separate regulatory agencies 105
Latin America: federal vs. State / province regulation 106
Africa and the challenge of regulating small-scale, decentralised activities 108
Benchmarking, Competition, and Corporatisation 109
Notes 110
References and websites 111
Annex: Summary reports from regional Consultations 119
2007 NEPAD-OECD Africa Investment Initiative Roundtable, Lusaka,\rNovember 2007 119
Session 1: The private provision of water and sanitation infrastructure services\rin Africa: where do we stand? 119
Session 2: Applying the Principles to the water and sanitation sector 120
Session 3: Developing the uptake of financial risk mitigations: what role\rfor donors? 121
2008 ADB-OECD Expert Meeting, Manila, March 2008 122
The regulatory framework 122
Information and benchmarking 123
Roles and responsibilities 124
Financing 124
Call for greater capacity building 125
IMTA-OECD Expert meeting, Mexico,\rSeptember 2008 126
Recent experiences and trends 126
Institutional and regulatory framework 127
Roles and responsibilities 128
Financing 129
Accountability 129
OECD draft Checklist for Public Action 130
Advisors and Special Experts 131