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New Routes to Social Justice

New Routes to Social Justice

Claudia Chwalisz | Renaud Thillaye | Emma Kinloch

(2017)

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Abstract

The centre left is at a crossroads. Social democracy as a model for social and economic organisation was one of the most remarkable achievements of the 20th Century. Yet today, it comes short of offering attractive and credible new ideas that address the challenges of contemporary societies.

Navigating this juncture will be crucial to the centre left’s future as the traditional ties that bound its support unravel. By championing flexible service provision models and a more deliberative form of democracy, progressives can make citizens feel they have a tangible stake in their future.

This volume does not claim to have all the answers, but it has gathered ideas which provide the groundwork for reframing the debate. It offers new routes towards a state which is fit for the century it serves and a framework for an engaged and educated citizenry.
Claudia Chwalisz is a Consultant at Populus and a Crook Public Service Fellow at the Crick Centre, The University of Sheffield.

Renaud Thillaye is Manager at Policy Network.

Emma Kinloch is the Impact and Engagement Manager at the Policy Institute, King's College London.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover i
NEW ROUTES FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE ii
NEW ROUTES FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE iv
CONTENTS vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS viii
ABOUT THE CONTRIBUTORS x
PREFACE xiv
INTRODUCTION 1
SOCIAL DEMOCRACY, WHAT NEXT? 1
LOW TRUST IN INSTITUTIONS AND DEMOCRACY 3
SOCIAL AND DIGITAL REVOLUTIONSGovernment, 3
OPPORTUNITIES FOR PROGRESSIVESLike 4
CAVEATSThis 7
NOTES1. 8
TOO LATE FOR THERAPY? 9
PUBLIC POLICY IN THE DIGITAL AGE 15
NOTES1. 22
PARTY POLICY AND SERVICE DELIVERY 25
CULTURAL AND SOCIAL CHANGE SINCE C. 1945 26
MAKING AND DELIVERING POLICY IN AN INDIVIDUALISTIC SOCIETYThese 30
NOTES1. 32
HOW MAYBE NOT TO DIE 35
NOTES1. 43
HOW DO WE ENGAGE YOUNG VOTERS? 45
HOW DO WE RESPOND?Addressing instabilityWe 49
Rebuilding our civic spaceResponding 50
Rethinking political engagementWe 51
CONCLUSIONWe 52
NOTES1. 53
BEHAVIOURAL INSIGHTS AND THE WELFARE STATE 55
INTRODUCTION 55
APPLYING BEHAVIOURAL INSIGHTS AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF WELFARE POLICYBehavioural 57
High-level policy designThe 57
Service designThe 58
Recommendations for policymakersThe 60
NOTES1. 61
LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION 63
BEHAVING LIKE A SYSTEM: SHIFTING OUR UNDERSTANDING OF PUBLIC SERVICES 66
The benefits of whole system, whole place collaboration 67
From services to outcomes in a place 67
Towards integrated public service reform and economic growth 67
From efficiency gains for one organisation to demand management across a system 68
From political vision for the council to political vision for the place 68
WHAT DOES THIS MEAN LOCAL PUBLIC SERVICES NEED TO DO? 68
CONCLUSION 70
SOCIAL MOBILITY AND NONCOGNITIVE SKILLS 71
SOCIAL MOBILITY 72
SKILLSThe 73
CAN WE CHANGE OUR CHARACTER? 75
CHARACTER AGENDAJust 76
OBJECTIONSThe blame gameThe 77
Crowding out numeracy and literacyThe 79
Morality and the stateThe 80
CONCLUSIONGovernments 81
NOTES1. 82
CONSENT AND PUBLIC SPENDING 87
PUBLIC CONSENT FOR EXTRA SPENDINGBut 88
HEALTH TAXES 89
CONTRIBUTORY ENTITLEMENTS DURING WORKING LIFECreating 90
SOCIAL INSURANCE VERSUS PRIVATE CONTRIBUTIONOne 92
NATIONAL INSURANCE, SECURITY AND INVESTMENTIn 93
NOTES1. 93
THE POLITICS OF PUBLIC SPENDINGBen 95
CONCLUSION 101
INSTITUTIONS AND PERCEPTIONSThis 102
CITIZENS AND COLLECTIVE ACTIONThe 103
NOTE1. 105