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Silenced Communities

Silenced Communities

Marcia Esparza

(2017)

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Abstract

Although the Guatemalan Civil War ended more than two decades ago, its bloody legacy continues to resonate even today. In Silenced Communities, author Marcia Esparza offers an ethnographic account of the failed demilitarization of the rural militia in the town of Santo Tomás Chichicastenango following the conflict. Combining insights from postcolonialism, subaltern studies, and theories of internal colonialism, Esparza explores the remarkable resilience of ideologies and practices engendered in the context of the Cold War, demonstrating how the lingering effects of grassroots militarization affect indigenous communities that continue to struggle with inequality and marginalization.


“By combining postcolonial theory, military sociology and genocide studies, Marcia Esparza gives those largely silenced communities in Guatemala a sympathetic voice.” · Jürgen Zimmerer, University of Hamburg


Marcia Esparza is an Associate Professor at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York. She has co-edited the books State Violence and Genocide in Latin America (2009), Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America (2015), and Remembering the Rescuers of Victims of Human Rights Crimes in Latin America (2016).

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Silenced Communities i
Contents vii
Illustrations viii
Acknowledgements xi
Introduction — \"My Soul Is a Military Soul 1
Chapter 1 — The Methodological Crisis Revisited 23
Chapter 2 — A Postcolonial Reenactment: The Cold War Civil Self-Defense Patrol System 47
Chapter 3 — A Chameleonlike Army: Civic Action, a Postcolonial Strategy 68
Chapter 4 — The Beheading of a Popular Maya Uprising in a \"Red Community 91
Chapter 5 — Early Disbanding, Postgenocide Resistance, and Na'tab'al (Memory) 113
Chapter 6 — \"Inverted Discourse\": Collaboration in \"White Communities 134
Chapter 7 — Nationalistic Mythology Revival: Failure to Dismantle the Internal Enemy Myth 156
Chapter 8 — A \"Silence That Hurts\": Garrison Communities 177
Chapter 9 — Militaristic Legacies: Lynching and La Cadena 196
Chapter 10 — A Forseen Aftermath: Decree 3-2014 214
Appendix 225
Bibliography 227
Index 258