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Unearthing the Past to Forge the Future

Unearthing the Past to Forge the Future


Tobias Wolffhardt

(2017)

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Abstract

For much of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the British East India Company consolidated its rule over India, evolving from a trading venture to a colonial administrative force. Yet its territorial gains far outpaced its understanding of the region and the people who lived there, and its desperate efforts to gain knowledge of the area led to the 1815 appointment of army officer Colin Mackenzie as the first Surveyor General of India. This volume carefully reconstructs the life and career of Mackenzie, showing how the massive survey of India that he undertook became one of the most spectacular and wide-ranging knowledge production initiatives in British colonial history.



Tobias Wolffhardt is a Research Fellow at the Bundeswehr University Munich. For his research on Colin Mackenzie he was awarded the German Historical Institute London’s Wolfgang J. Mommsen Prize in 2010


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Unearthing the Past to Forge the Future i
Contents v
Illustrations vi
A Note on the Text and Sources vii
Abbreviations ix
Acknowledgements x
Introduction 1
Chapter 1. Scottish Experiences 23
Chapter 2. Building an East Indian Career 50
Chapter 3. On the Route - From Military Imperatives to the Tasks of Government 86
Chapter 4. Mackenzie’s Survey 117
Chapter 5. Mapping History, Producing Territory 153
Chapter 6. Knowledge for the Future 180
Chapter 7. The Past in the Present 215
Chapter 8. The Surveyor General 255
Epilogue 285
Bibliography 292
Index 331