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Sisters in Arms

Sisters in Arms

Katharina Karcher

(2017)

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Abstract

Few figures in modern German history are as central to the public memory of radical protest than Ulrike Meinhof, but she was only the most prominent of the countless German women—and militant male feminists—who supported and joined in revolutionary actions from the 1960s onward. Sisters in Arms gives a bracing account of how feminist ideas were enacted by West German leftist organizations from the infamous Red Army Faction to less well-known groups such as the Red Zora. It analyzes their confrontational and violent tactics in challenging the abortion ban, opposing violence against women, and campaigning for solidarity with Third World women workers. Though these groups often diverged ideologically and tactically, they all demonstrated the potency of militant feminism within postwar protest movements.


“Karcher’s monograph offers an excellent overview over radical forms of action and groups within the west German women’s movement. Not only did she uncover a lot of material, but she also carried out numerous interviews.” • querelles-net

“Karcher offers a refreshing perspective on the history of the New Women’s Movement in West Germany and its relationship to militancy in this long-overdue study. Any future scholarship on feminist activism in Germany will need to consider this provocative and revealing book.” • Patricia Melzer, Temple University


Katharina Karcher is Lecturer in German in the Department of Modern Languages at the University of Birmingham. Her research interests include feminist theory, European women’s movements, and the histories of protest, extremism and violence in the Federal Republic of Germany.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Half Title i
Sisters in Arms iii
Copyright iv
Dedication v
Contents vii
Acknowledgements viii
Note on Translations x
Figures xi
Abbreviations xii
Introduction 1
Chapter 1 The New Women’s Movement in West Germany 21
Chapter 2 Terrorism, Feminism and the Politics of Representation 45
Chapter 3 Militant Feminist Protest against the Abortion Ban 71
Chapter 4 Women Fighting Back 90
Chapter 5 Sisters in Arms? 114
Conclusion 136
Bibliography 143
Index 159