Menu Expand
Place and Phenomenology

Place and Phenomenology

Janet Donohoe

(2017)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

This cross-disciplinary book uses phenomenological method and description to explore questions of place, underscoring the significance of phenomenology for place and place for phenomenology.

The book brings together prominent scholars in phenomenology of place. Covering a range of issues from sacred places to embodiment and identity and from environmental art and architecture to limit places, the contributors explore theoretical foundations through thinkers such as Heidegger, Marion-Young, Husserl, and Leopold among others. Phenomenological method and description are brought to bear on concrete places such as rivers, the Himalayas, modern transit, sacred architecture and more. The book is accessible and pertinent to on-going discussions in human geography, architectural theory, environmental studies, and philosophy of place. Provocative and imaginative, the essays provide a much-needed look at the contributions of phenomenology to, as well as the role of place in, contemporary philosophical and environmental discussions.
The very possibility of appearance – and especially of that fundamental mode of appearance that is the subject of phenomenology – is inextricably bound to place. In Place and Phenomenology Janet Donohoe has assembled a selection of essays by leading figures in the field that offers an excellent introduction to the phenomenological inquiry into place as well as a set of concentrated place-oriented phenomenological studies. The volume will be an important contribution to the growing body of literature on place and to new approaches in phenomenology.


Jeff Malpas, Distinguished Professor, University of Tasmania
Drawing from some of the greatest classical writers on place, this collection promises to become a modern classic itself. Exploring a range of issues, from sacred spaces to the significance of embodiment, the book bridges phenomenological theory with illuminations of actual, lived places. It is a must-read for everyone interested in exploring the wonder and mystery of how we dwell.
Ingrid Leman Stefanovic, Dean, Faculty of Environment, Simon Fraser University
Janet Donohoe is Dean of the Honors College and Professor of Philosophy at the University of West Georgia. She is the author of Remembering Places (2014).

Contributors: Anne Buttimer, Emeritus Professor of Geography, University College Dublin, Ireland; John Cameron, formerly of University of Tasmania, Australia; Patricia Glazebrook, Professor of Philosophy and Director of the School of Politics, Philosophy and Public Affairs, Washington State University, USA; James Hatley, Professor of Environmental Studies, Salisbury University, USA; Kirsten Jacobson, Associate Professor of Philosophy, University of Maine, USA; Bruce Janz, Professor of Philosophy, University of Central Florida, USA; Irene Klaver, Director of the Philosophy of Water Project and Professor of Philosophy, University of North Texas, USA; Adam Konopka, Besl Chair of Philosophy, Xavier University, USA; Jonathan Maskit, Visiting Assistant Professor, Denison University, USA; Bob Mugerauer, Professor and Dean Emeritus, Departments of Architecture, Urban Design and Planning, and adjunct in Landscape Architecture and Anthropology, University of Washington, USA; Edward Relph, Emeritus Professor of Geography, University of Toronto, Canada; Bob Sandmeyer, Assistant Professor of Philosophy and member of Environmental and Sustainability Studies faculty, University of Kentucky, USA; David Seamon, Professor of Architecture, Kansas State University, USA; Ingrid Stefanovic, Dean of the Faculty of Environment, Simon Fraser University, Canada; David Wood, W. Alton Jones Professor of Philosophy, Vanderbilt University, USA
This collection will be of great help to anyone who is interested in the meaning and significance of place. Phenomenology can help to understand the role of place in human existence in general, as well as deal with concrete places such as sacred sites or environmental artworks. But this book also shows how ‘limit’ cases – outer space, erased places, buildings – seem to challenge the phenomenological method as such. Together, these thoughtful essays provide a good overview of the full breadth of phenomenological contributions to contemporary environmental philosophy.


Martin Drenthen, Associate Professor of Philosophy, Radboud University

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover 1
Half Title i
Title Page iii
Copyright Page iv
Contents v
Introduction vii
Notes xvii
Part I Place and the Existential 1
Chapter One The Openness of Places 3
The View from Nowhere Is Always from Somewhere 4
Hereness, Thereness, and Openness 5
Belief and Imagination 6
Memory 7
Travel, Mobility, and Multicentered Experiences 8
Telecommunications and Extensions of Place 9
Rooted Cosmopolitanism and Militant Particularism 10
Dwelling and Urban Dwelling 11
Notes 13
Chapter Two The Double Gift—Place and Identity 17
The Situation 17
The Special Problem of Identity in the Post-Subjective Era 17
The “New” Phenomenologies 19
The Project 20
Three Phenomenological Trajectories 20
Enactivism—Varela 20
Givenness—Marion 23
Word and Deed [Identity], and Place—Arendt 29
Securing and Building a Place 30
Action: Word and Deed 31
The Meaning of Our Deeds: Who We Are and Others 32
Conclusion: Both Identity and Place are Given Simultaneously in Three Dimensions 33
Notes 34
Chapter Three The Idea of an Existential Ecology 39
The Philosophy of Life—Hans Jonas and Max Scheler 40
Max Scheler’s Philosophical Anthropology: The Antithesis of Life and Spirit 41
From Scheler to Jonas––Paths along the Same Terrain 42
Land 47
Conclusion 50
Notes 52
Part II Sacred Places 57
Chapter Four Nature, Place, and the Sacred 59
Geography, Religion, and Nature 60
Symbols, Experience, and Expertise 61
Place, Water Symbolism, and the Sacred 64
The Middle East: Cradle for Symbols of Place and the Sacred 66
Revisiting Western Ideas on Nature, Place, and the Sacred 68
Community, Creed, and Cultural Diversity: Shadows of Fundamentalism 69
Notes 71
Chapter Five From the Land Itself: The Himalayas as Sacred Landscape 75
Phenomenology and Sacred Geography 75
Preconceptions and Mental Baggage 77
A Heightened State of Awareness 78
A Spiritualized Landscape 79
Rigors of High Altitude 81
An Embodied Experience of Sacredness 82
Base Camp 84
Returning to the Essential Phenomenon 85
A Painful Descent 87
Entering a Liminal Zone 88
Imagination and the Physicality of Place 90
Sacred and Mundane Places 91
Postscript 92
Notes 93
Chapter Six The Ambiguity of “Sacred Space”: Superabundance, Contestation, and Unpredictability at the Earthworks of Newark, Ohio 97
Three Attributes of “Sacred Space”: Superabundance, Contestation, and Unpredictability 100
A Remarkable Past: Appreciating and (Re)constructing Pre-Columbian History 104
A Troubled Present: Destruction, Preservation, Repurposing and Persistent Contestation 107
An Uncertain Future: Educational, Social and/or Religious Revalorizations of the Newark Earthworks 112
“Sacred Space” Magnified: Superabundance, Contestation and Unpredictability in High Relief 116
Notes 118
Part III Place, Embodiment, and Home 125
Chapter Seven The Living Arena of Existential Health: Space, Autonomy, and Embodiment 127
Environmental Space: The Space of Our Horizon 127
Peripersonal Space: The Space of Our Home 130
Personal Space: The Space of Embodiment 132
Conclusion: Implications for Practice and for Teaching 137
Notes 138
Chapter Eight Environed Embodiment and Geometric Space 143
Newtonian Absolute Space and the Critique of Relative Rotational Movement 144
Pre-.reflective Self-awareness of the Lived Body 147
Kinesthetic Sensations and Objectivity 149
Kinesthetic Sensations and the Environmental Situation 150
Motion and Relational Location 153
Idealization of Objective Space 155
On the Limitations of Objective Space 159
Notes 160
Chapter Nine Nature as Home: A Gendered Phenomenology of Place 163
Displacement: From the Greeks to the Slaughterhouse 164
Replacement: From Beauty to Sustainability 167
Against the Uglification of Experience 172
Sustainable Dwelling 177
Notes 180
Part IV Places Rediscovered 185
Chapter Ten Intraterrestrials: Landing Sites 187
I. Po Lin, Po Lam Monasteries: Lantau Island, Hong Kong (China) 191
II. Trollers Gill: Appletreewick, Yorkshire (England) 193
III. Civic Center Park: Berkeley, California (USA) 195
IV. Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities: Edinburgh (Scotland) 197
V. Fire Lookout Tower: McFadden Peak, Arizona (USA) 199
VI. Göreme Açik Hava Musezi (Göreme Open Air Museum): Cappadocia, Central Anatolia, Turkey 202
VII. Felixstowe Ferry: Sussex, UK 204
Notes 206
Chapter Eleven Indeterminacy in Place: Rivers as Bridge and Meandering as Metaphor 209
The Meander River 211
Meandering 213
Meander and Metis 215
Remeandering 217
Trinity River: from Trash to Trophy? 218
Meandering: Metaphor and Model 222
Notes 223
Chapter Twelve Lifeworld Transit Difference 227
Schutz and Method 228
Difference 232
The Experience of Transit 234
Schutzian Phenomenologies 236
Differential Phenomenologies 240
Notes 243
Part V Place and Phenomenological Limits 245
Chapter Thirteen Architecture, Place, and Phenomenology: Buildings as Lifeworlds, Atmospheres, and Environmental Wholes 247
Buildings as Lifeworlds and Places 248
A Typology of Building Lifeworlds 249
Building Lifeworlds and Time 251
Buildings as Architectural Atmospheres 253
Architectural Atmospheres and Archetypes 255
Buildings as Environmental and Human Wholes 257
Christopher Alexander and Architectural and Place Wholeness 259
Integrating Lifeworlds, Atmospheres, and Wholeness 260
Notes 261
Chapter Fourteen Genetic Phenomenology and the Erasure of Place 265
Genetic Phenomenology and Place as Palimpsest 266
Destruction of Place 268
Natural Destruction of Place 270
Deliberate Destruction of Place 271
Collateral Destruction of Place 273
Can There Be Complete Erasure? 275
Loss of Place and Placelessness 276
Conclusion: How Should we Proceed? 278
Notes 279
Chapter Fifteen Unprecedented Experience and Levinas’s Heideggerian Idolatry of Place 281
Awe and Wonder in Space 283
Malpas on Place, the Event, and Wonder 286
The Nature of Wonder 287
Unprecedented Place and Phenomenology: Wonder, Surprise, and the Event 289
Conclusion 293
Notes 294
Bibliography 297
Index 319
List of Contributors 325