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Animals and Tourism

Animals and Tourism

Kevin Markwell

(2015)

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Book Details

Abstract

This book critically examines the many ways in which tourism and animals intersect, whether as tourist attractions, wildlife conservation tools, as travel companions or as meat to be eaten. It aims to make a meaningful contribution to the growing body of knowledge concerning the relationships between animals, tourists and the tourism industry. The chapters are organised into three themes: ethics and welfare; conflict, contradiction and contestation; and shifting relationships. Theoretically informed and empirically rich, the chapters examine topics such as whale watching, animal performances, the objectification and commodification of animals and stakeholder conflict among a range of others. It is hoped that the book will help to highlight key research questions and stimulate other researchers and students to reflect critically on the place of animals within tourism spaces, experiences, practices and structures.  


The book has much to offer students of tourism, leisure studies, ethics, and human: animal studies. The chapters on ethics in particular offer sound starts for undergraduate and postgraduate students considering the ethics of tourism and of human: animal relations. There is also a broader audience across academia and in the informed general public(...) I recommend this book to all these potential readers as accessible, easy to dip into where interested, but also offering a sound progression of ideas and analysis.


Janette Young, University of South Australia, Australia

This important and timely anthology addresses many of the practical and ethical implications of making other animals the subject of our holiday activities. With essays on everything from the most common forms of animal tourism (whale-watching, dolphin tourism, bird watching) to the less well-known (entomotourism, helicopter hunting, meat-tourism), this book will offer the animals studies scholar, conservationist or animal lover much to think about.


Margo DeMello, Canisius College Anthrozoology Program, USA

For academics, activists, policy officials, and the concerned public eager to delve beneath the surface of the popular press banter, this book provides an eclectic set of deeper policy and cultural issues to consider. (It) offers an excellent introduction to these issues as they stand right now, and an invitation for the reader to consider how to become part of the solution.


Jamie McMenamin and Lauri Hyers, West Chester University of Pennsylvania, USA

Kevin Markwell is Associate Professor at the School of Business and Tourism, Southern Cross University, Australia. His research focuses on human-animal studies, tourist-nature relationships, wildlife tourism and gay tourism.


From the ethics of helicopter hunting and the roles of pets in RV parks to the growth of insect-based tourism, Animals and Tourism: Understanding Diverse Relationships offers a unique and fascinating window into the recreational use – and misuse – of the creatures we share our world with.


Hal Herzog, Western Carolina University, USA

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Contributors ix
Figures xv
Tables xix
Acknowledgements xxi
1 Birds, Beasts and Tourists: Human–Animal Relationships in Tourism 1
Part 1 Ethics and Animal Welfare 25
2 The Status of Animal Ethics Research in Tourism: A Review of Theory 27
3 Animals as Tourism Objects: Ethically Refocusing Relationships Between Tourists and Wildlife 44
4 The Same Dart Trick: The Exploitation of Animals and Women in Thailand Tourism 60
5 From Free Willy to SeaWorld: Has Ecotourism Improved the Rights of Whales? 75
6 Troubled-Shooting: The Ethics of Helicopter-assisted Guided Trophy Hunting by Tourists for Tahr 91
Part 2 Conflict, Contradiction and Contestation 107
7 Whales, Tourism and Manifold Capitalist Fixes: New Relationships with the Driving Force of Capitalism 109
8 Killer Whales, Theme Parks and Controversy: An Exploration of the Evidence 128
9 Dolphin Tourism and Human Perceptions: Social Considerations to Assessing the Human–Dolphin Interface 146
10 Young Elephants in Thai Tourism: A Fatal Attraction 163
11 Drama Over Large Carnivores: Performing Wildlife Tourism in a Controversial Space 180
12 Conflicts Between Cultural Attitudes, Development and Ecotourism: The Case of Bird Watching Tours in Papua New Guinea 194
13 ‘Eating the Animals You Come to See’: Tourists’ Meat-eating Discourses in Online Communicative Texts 211
Part 3 Shifting Relationships 227
14 From the Recreational Fringe to Mainstream Leisure: The Evolution and Diversification of Entomotourism 229
15 From Dinner Plate to T-shirt Logo: The Changing Role of a Flagship Turtle Species in One of Brazil’s Most Popular Tourism Destinations 240
16 Ambassadors or Attractions? Disentangling the Role of Flagship Species in Wildlife Tourism 256
17 Pooches on Wheels: Overcoming Pet-related Travel Constraints Through RV 274
18 Exploited Elephants and Pampered Pets: Reflecting on Tourism–Animal Relationships 288
Index 302