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Trends in European Tourism Planning and Organisation

Trends in European Tourism Planning and Organisation

Assoc. Prof. Carlos Costa | Emese Panyik | Prof. Dimitrios Buhalis

(2013)

Abstract

Written by leading international tourism researchers, this book examines the key trends in European tourism planning and organisation. It introduces a theoretical framework to tourism planning and organisation using a procedural and structural approach. Despite having a European focus, it is globally relevant as many lessons from Europe can be applied to international tourism development. The book identifies and discusses six key themes in the context of European tourism planning and organisation: territory, actors and structures, economics, policy, methods and techniques and vision. It also identifies leading and emerging practices and offers a new vision for European tourism planning.


This book is a new publication that offers a number of lively contributions to the discussion on tourism in a European context. Such a European embedment has been missing for a rather long period of time, and therefore this edited book is welcome. The book also includes more general information in a tourism settlement, which can be of interest outside European borders, too.


Carlos Costa is Full Professor at the University of Aveiro and Editor of the Journal of Tourism & Development (Revista de Turismo e Desenvolvimento). His main research interests are tourism planning and management, organisations, networks, gender in tourism and tourism education.

Emese Panyik is Assistant Professor of Tourism at the Catholic University of Portugal (UCP), Braga Regional Centre. Her research interests include strategic tourism planning and management, rural governance, EU tourism policy, local policymaking and partnerships and host community impacts of tourism.

Dimitrios Buhalis is Professor of eTourism and Director of eTourism Lab at Bournemouth University. His research focuses on strategic management and marketing, tourism marketing, technology and eTourism.


Overall the book provides much useful content as it clearly emphasizes the synergy between economic impacts and the political dependence of the EU tourism industry, enlightening the most urgent problems currently faced in European tourism development: new perspectives in the light of the Lisbon Treaty, new synergies between territory and actors and positioning tourism in the global economy.


Magdalena Kachniewska, Warsaw School of Economics, Poland

This most interesting and timely book illuminates the complex destination of Europe and its need to adopt new structural approaches to tourism policy. World-renowned tourism experts provide multi-disciplinary knowledge to inform Europe's future tourism planning. It is essential reading for those wanting to understand the fascinating structural changes that EU tourism is undergoing.


Costa, Panyik and Buhalis have provided a highly insightful edited exposition of European tourism planning in the context of the new global world order. From the impacts of the global financial crunch, the restructuring of European financial arrangements and the beginnings of a European tourism policy through the 2009 Lisbon Treaty, the book provides a holistic framework for understanding the complexity of developing and governing tourism across the European Union to create competitiveness for sustainable destination development.


The book presents a profound view of European tourism planning and organisation systems, outlining both advantages and challenges faced by Europe as the most visited tourism destination. The most significant contribution is the analysis of all affected sides, tracing their responsibilities and opportunities for improvement, through the lens of the globalisation tendencies and sustainable competition. The book is highly recommended to researchers, postgraduate, graduate and undergraduate students in tourism management/destination governance. It might also be very useful for business entrepreneurs due to its special emphasis on destination management stakeholders.


Maya Ivanova, International University College, Bulgaria in European Journal of Tourism Research 7, pp. 148-150

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Contents v
Figures ix
Tables xi
Acronyms xiii
Contributors xvii
1 Towards a Conceptual Framework: An Introduction 1
Part 1 Territory 13
2 The Mutation of Cultural Landscapes: The ‘Unplanned’ Tourism Map of Europe 15
3 Planning and Management of European Rural Peripheral Territories Through Multifunctionality: The Case of Gastronomy Routes 33
4 Mature Coastal Mediterranean Destinations: Mitigating Seasonality 48
5 Cross-border Cooperation and Tourism in Europe 64
Part 2 Actors and Structures 75
6 Destination Management Organisational Structures 77
7 SMEs in Tourism Destinations 92
8 Benchmarking Tourism Partnerships 102
9 Tourism Human Resources 116
Part 3 Economics 129
10 Funding and Development Processes 131
11 State or Market in Tourism: Why Not Something Else? . . .Club Goods 143
12 ‘Going International’: Challenges and Strategies for European Tourism Businesses 156
13 Business Environment and Accommodation Policies in Europe 174
Part 4 Policy 187
14 Mapping the EU’s Evolving Role in Tourism: Implications of the New EU Tourism Competence 189
15 The Role of the EU in Defining Tourism Policies for a Competitive Destination Governance 208
16 Tourism Policy and Knowledge Processes in European Tourism 220
17 European Transport Policy and Tourism 235
Part 5 Methods and Techniques 249
18 Strategies for Positioning Tourism Destinations: Trend Analysis 251
19 Tourism Satellite Accounts: An Overview 265
20 Using Network Analysis to Improve Tourist Destination Management 278
21 Tourism Forecasting Using Econometric Models 289
Part 6 Vision 311
22 Futurecast: An Exploration of Key Emerging Megatrends in the Tourism Arena 313
23 Perspectives and Trends on Knowledge Management: European Agencies and Initiatives 326
24 Technology-enabled Tourism Destination Management and Marketing 339
25 Mobility, Migration and Tourism 351
26 Towards a New Vision for European Tourism Policy: Conclusions 360