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Access to Higher Education

Access to Higher Education

Graeme Atherton

(2016)

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Abstract

This book is the first systematic attempt to examine one of the biggest challenges facing universities and society in the 21st century: how do we create opportunities to allow people from all social backgrounds to benefit from higher education? It examines how policymakers, higher education institutions and civil society organisations are meeting this challenge across the globe. Each chapter focuses on one of 12 countries, including the economically powerful US and Germany, developing nations from Africa and South America and the new higher education 'superpowers' of China and India.

Access to Higher Education shows that across these different nations inequalities in higher education participation are common, but their nature differs. It argues for a new, 'nationhood' based approach to understanding why these differences exist.


Graeme Atherton is Head of AccessHE and Director of National Education Opportunities Network, UK. He has been active as a researcher, practitioner and manager in the field of widening access to higher education since 1995. He is also Visiting Professor in Higher Education and Social Mobility Practice at London Metropolitan University and has spoken in over ten countries on widening access including Australia, the USA and Canada.

This book is the first systematic attempt to examine one of the biggest challenges facing universities and society in the 21st century: how do we create opportunities to allow people from all social backgrounds to benefit from higher education? It examines how policymakers, higher education institutions and civil society organisations are meeting this challenge across the globe. Each chapter focuses on one of 12 countries, including the economically powerful US and Germany, developing nations from Africa and South America and the new higher education 'superpowers' of China and India.

Access to Higher Education shows that across these different nations inequalities in higher education participation are common, but their nature differs. It argues for a new, 'nationhood' based approach to understanding why these differences exist.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Contents v
List of figures and tables vii
Contributors viii
Series editor’s preface xiv
Introduction 1
1 Canada – Access at the Crossroa 13
2 Marching in the Rain: The TRIO Programme and the Civil Rights Legacy in the United States 29
3 Access and Retention in Higher Education in Colombia: The Case of the Children’s University EAFIT 43
4 Changing the Mindset: How Germany Is Trying to Combine Access and Equity 55
5 Extending Equity in Higher Education in an Equitable Society: The Finnish Dilemma 68
6 The United Kingdom: The Access-to-Higher-Education Nation? 77
7 Access to Post-secondary Education in Malaysia: Realities and Aspirations 94
8 Expanding Higher Education in India: The Challenge for Equity 109
9 National Access Policies for Higher Education in China: Creating Equal Opportunities in Education 121
10 Access to Higher Education in South Africa: Addressing the Myths 137
11 Making Commitment Concrete: Policy and Practice in Access to HE in Ghana 151
12 Evolution or Revolution: The Three Ages of Access in Australia 164
13 Conclusions: The Age of Access 182
References 192
Index 212