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Abstract
Providing critical reviews of recent advances in photochemistry including organic and computational aspects, the latest volume in the Series reflects the current interests in this area. It also includes a series of highlights on molecular devices, global artificial photosynthesis, silicon nanoparticles, solar energy conversion, organic heterogeneous photocatalysis and photochemistry in surface-water environments. Volume 44 of the annual Specialist Periodical Reports: Photochemistry is essential reading for anyone wishing to keep up with the literature on photochemistry and its applications.
Angelo Albini is currently Professor of Organic Chemistry at the University of Pavia, Italy. He is active in the field of organic photochemistry, organic synthesis via radical and ions, photoinitiated reactions, mild synthetic procedures for sustainable/green chemistry, applied photochemistry (photostability of dyes, drugs, photoinduced degradation of pollutants). He has co-authored or edited four books and been the editor of the annual Specialist Periodical Reports: Photochemistry since 2008. He has also co-authored ca. 320 research articles and 40 review articles or chapters.
Elisa Fasani is Associated Professor of Organic Chemistry at the University of Pavia. Her research activity centres on mechanistic, preparative and applied aspects of photochemistry. She has extensively studied the photochemistry and photostability of some classes of compounds of applicative interest such as dyes, pollutants and drugs. Over the last twenty years, she has had the main responsibility of the research in the photochemistry of drugs, in particular fluoroquinolone and oxazolidinone antibacterials, steroids, nitrophenyldihydropyridines. She is co-author/editor of Drugs: Photochemistry and Photostability, RSC, Cambridge, 1998, co-editor of the Specialist Periodical Reports: Photochemistry, as well as co-author of ca.130 research papers.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Cover | Cover | ||
Contents | ix | ||
Preface | vii | ||
Periodical Reports: Organic and Computational Aspects | 1 | ||
Introduction and review of the year 2015 | 3 | ||
1 Introduction | 3 | ||
2 Review of the year 2015 | 4 | ||
3 Highlights in volumes 37 to 44 | 13 | ||
References | 14 | ||
Advances in computational photochemistry and chemiluminescence of biological and nanotechnological molecules? | 16 | ||
1 Introduction | 16 | ||
2 Development of methods and theory | 17 | ||
3 Mechanisms of DNA/RNA damage and repair | 28 | ||
4 Photo-induced mechanisms of relevance in biology and technology | 37 | ||
5 Chemiluminescence | 44 | ||
6 Dark photochemistry | 46 | ||
7 Bioluminescence | 48 | ||
8 Summary | 53 | ||
Acknowledgments | 54 | ||
References | 54 | ||
Alkenes, alkynes, dienes, polyenes | 61 | ||
1 Introduction | 61 | ||
2 Photochemistry of alkenes | 61 | ||
3 Photochemistry of alkynes | 109 | ||
4 Photochemistry of dienes and polyenes | 110 | ||
5 Photochemistry of haloalkenes | 113 | ||
6 Photooxygenation and photooxidation | 114 | ||
7 Flow photochemistry | 116 | ||
References | 117 | ||
Photochemistry of aromatic compounds | 132 | ||
1 Introduction | 132 | ||
2 Isomerization reactions | 132 | ||
3 Addition and cycloaddition reactions | 134 | ||
4 Substitution reactions | 142 | ||
5 Intramolecular cyclization reactions | 156 | ||
6 Rearrangements | 166 | ||
7 Reduction and oxidation | 168 | ||
References | 181 | ||
Organic aspects. Oxygen-containing functions | 188 | ||
1 Introduction | 188 | ||
2 Norrish type I reactions | 188 | ||
3 Hydrogen abstractions | 190 | ||
4 Paternò–Büchi photocycloadditions | 196 | ||
5 Photoreactions of multichromoporic systems: dicarbonyl compounds, enones and quinones | 198 | ||
6 Photoelimination | 207 | ||
7 Photo-Fries and photo-Claisen rearrangements | 209 | ||
8 Photocleavage of cyclic ethers | 211 | ||
9 Photoremovable protecting groups | 213 | ||
10 Miscellanea | 218 | ||
References | 218 | ||
Function containing a heteroatom different from oxygen | 224 | ||
1 Nitrogen containing functions | 224 | ||
2 Functions containing different heteroatoms | 249 | ||
References | 254 | ||
Highlights in Photochemistry | 261 | ||
Solar energy conversion using iron polypyridyl type \r\nphotosensitizers – a viable route for the future? | 285 | ||
1 Introduction | 285 | ||
2 The dye sensitized solar cell | 285 | ||
3 Photosensitizers for nanostructured wide band gap semiconductor electrodes | 287 | ||
4 Fe(II)-based photosensitizers for nanostructured TiO2 | 290 | ||
5 Other first row photosensitizers | 293 | ||
6 Summary | 294 | ||
References | 294 | ||
Azobenzene photoisomerization: an old reaction for activating new molecular devices and materials | 296 | ||
1 Introduction | 296 | ||
2 Basic properties of azobenzene | 297 | ||
3 Threading and dethrading of a pseudorotaxane driven by light | 299 | ||
4 Reversible photoswitching of pseudorotaxane/rotaxane character | 300 | ||
5 Photoinduced relative unidirectional transit of a macrocycle along an axle | 304 | ||
6 An autonomous supramolecular pump powered by light | 307 | ||
7 Photoinduced memory effects in a molecular shuttle | 311 | ||
8 Photoreactive porous molecular crystals based on rigid azobenzene tetramers | 315 | ||
9 Conclusion | 319 | ||
Acknowledgments | 321 | ||
References | 321 | ||
Versatile silicon nanoparticles with potential uses as \r\nphotoluminiscent sensors and photosensitizers | 324 | ||
1 Introduction | 324 | ||
2 Silicon nanoparticles applications in photodynamic therapy | 328 | ||
3 SiCs as nano-photocatalysts | 333 | ||
4 Synthesis of isolated silicon dots | 335 | ||
5 Surface functionalization strategies | 337 | ||
6 Conclusions | 341 | ||
References | 341 | ||
Photochemical reactions in sunlit surface waters: influence\r\n of water parameters, and implications for the phototransformation\r\n of xenobiotic compounds | 348 | ||
1 Introduction | 348 | ||
2 Photochemical reactions in surface waters | 350 | ||
3 Implications for xenobiotic phototransformation | 354 | ||
4 Possible impacts of long-term changes | 358 | ||
5 Conclusions | 359 | ||
Acknowledgments | 360 | ||
References | 360 | ||
Oxygen-atom transfer in titanium dioxide photoredox catalysis for\r\n organic synthesis | 364 | ||
1 Introduction | 364 | ||
2 O-atom transfer in aerobic oxidation of aliphatic compounds in water by TiO2 photoredox catalysis | 365 | ||
3 O-atom transfer in hydroxylation of aromatic compounds by TiO2 photoredox catalysis | 368 | ||
4 O-atom transfer in the selective reduction of organic compounds by TiO2 photoredox catalysis | 374 | ||
5 O-atom transfer in M/TiO2 photoredox catalysis | 377 | ||
6 Concluding remarks | 380 | ||
Acknowledgments | 381 | ||
References | 381 | ||
Global artificial photosynthesis: transition from\r\n Corporatocene to Sustainocene | 263 | ||
1 Introduction | 263 | ||
2 Governance challenges in artificial photosynthesis going global | 270 | ||
3 Ethical foundations of a global project on artificial photosynthesis | 272 | ||
4 Conclusion | 280 | ||
Acknowledgments | 281 | ||
References | 281 |